feat: Complete fleet — 94 skills across 10+ domains
Pulled ALL skills from 15 source repositories: - anthropics/skills: 16 (docs, design, MCP, testing) - obra/superpowers: 14 (TDD, debugging, agents, planning) - coreyhaines31/marketingskills: 25 (marketing, CRO, SEO, growth) - better-auth/skills: 5 (auth patterns) - vercel-labs/agent-skills: 5 (React, design, Vercel) - antfu/skills: 16 (Vue, Vite, Vitest, pnpm, Turborepo) - Plus 13 individual skills from various repos Mosaic Stack is not limited to coding — the Orchestrator and subagents serve coding, business, design, marketing, writing, logistics, analysis, and more. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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---
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title: Scoped CSS Does Not Apply to Dynamically Added Content
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impact: HIGH
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impactDescription: Programmatically inserted DOM elements won't receive scoped style data attributes, causing styles to fail silently
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type: gotcha
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tags: [vue3, sfc, scoped-css, dynamic-content, v-html]
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---
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# Scoped CSS Does Not Apply to Dynamically Added Content
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**Impact: HIGH** - Vue's scoped CSS works by adding data attributes to elements at compile time. Content added dynamically at runtime (via `v-html`, JavaScript DOM manipulation, or third-party libraries) won't have these attributes, so scoped styles won't apply.
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## Task Checklist
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- [ ] For `v-html` content, use `:deep()` selectors or unscoped styles
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- [ ] Avoid programmatic DOM manipulation; prefer Vue's reactive template system
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- [ ] When DOM manipulation is unavoidable, use global styles with unique class prefixes
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- [ ] Consider CSS modules for content that mixes static and dynamic elements
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**Problematic Code:**
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```vue
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<script setup>
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import { ref } from 'vue'
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const htmlContent = ref('<p class="dynamic">This is dynamic content</p>')
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</script>
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<template>
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<div class="container">
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<div v-html="htmlContent"></div>
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</div>
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</template>
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<style scoped>
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/* BAD: Won't apply to the dynamic <p> element! */
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.dynamic {
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color: red;
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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</style>
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```
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**Correct Code:**
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```vue
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<script setup>
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import { ref } from 'vue'
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const htmlContent = ref('<p class="dynamic">This is dynamic content</p>')
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</script>
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<template>
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<div class="container">
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<div v-html="htmlContent"></div>
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</div>
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</template>
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<style scoped>
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/* GOOD: Use :deep() for v-html content */
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.container :deep(.dynamic) {
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color: red;
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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</style>
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```
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## Why This Happens
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Vue scoped CSS adds a unique data attribute (e.g., `data-v-7ba5bd90`) to:
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1. All elements in the component's template (at compile time)
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2. All CSS selectors
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```html
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<!-- What Vue generates at compile time -->
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<div class="container" data-v-7ba5bd90>
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<div data-v-7ba5bd90>
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<!-- v-html content is inserted at runtime WITHOUT the attribute -->
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<p class="dynamic">This is dynamic content</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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```
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```css
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/* Generated scoped CSS */
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.dynamic[data-v-7ba5bd90] { color: red; }
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/* ^ Won't match because the dynamic <p> doesn't have data-v-7ba5bd90 */
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```
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## Alternative: Global Styles with Unique Prefix
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```vue
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<script setup>
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import { ref } from 'vue'
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const htmlContent = ref('<p class="my-component-dynamic">Dynamic text</p>')
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</script>
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<template>
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<div class="my-component">
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<div v-html="htmlContent"></div>
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</div>
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</template>
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<!-- Use unscoped styles with unique prefixes -->
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<style>
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.my-component .my-component-dynamic {
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color: red;
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}
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</style>
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```
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## Programmatic DOM Manipulation
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When using third-party libraries that manipulate the DOM:
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```vue
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<script setup>
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import { ref, onMounted } from 'vue'
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const editorRef = ref(null)
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onMounted(() => {
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// Third-party editor that injects its own DOM elements
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initRichEditor(editorRef.value)
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})
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</script>
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<template>
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<div class="editor-wrapper">
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<div ref="editorRef"></div>
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</div>
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</template>
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<style scoped>
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/* BAD: Won't reach injected editor elements */
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.editor-toolbar { ... }
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.editor-content { ... }
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</style>
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<style>
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/* GOOD: Global styles scoped by parent class */
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.editor-wrapper .editor-toolbar {
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background: #f5f5f5;
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}
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.editor-wrapper .editor-content {
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padding: 1rem;
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}
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</style>
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```
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## Best Practice: Prefer Reactive Templates
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Instead of dynamic HTML, use Vue's reactive system when possible:
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```vue
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<script setup>
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import { ref } from 'vue'
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// BAD: Dynamic HTML that needs special style handling
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const badHtml = ref('<span class="highlight">text</span>')
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// GOOD: Reactive data that templates handle
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const items = ref([
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{ text: 'Item 1', isHighlighted: true },
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{ text: 'Item 2', isHighlighted: false }
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])
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</script>
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<template>
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<!-- BAD -->
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<div v-html="badHtml"></div>
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<!-- GOOD: Scoped styles work normally -->
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<ul>
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<li
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v-for="item in items"
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:key="item.text"
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:class="{ highlight: item.isHighlighted }"
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>
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{{ item.text }}
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</li>
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</ul>
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</template>
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<style scoped>
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/* Works perfectly with reactive template */
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.highlight {
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background: yellow;
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}
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</style>
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```
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## Reference
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- [Vue.js Scoped CSS](https://vuejs.org/api/sfc-css-features.html#scoped-css)
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- [GitHub Issue: Scoped CSS not applied for programmatically added elements](https://github.com/vuejs/vue/issues/7649)
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