diff --git a/CACHE_IMPLEMENTATION_SUMMARY.md b/CACHE_IMPLEMENTATION_SUMMARY.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..08aeb63 --- /dev/null +++ b/CACHE_IMPLEMENTATION_SUMMARY.md @@ -0,0 +1,237 @@ +# Knowledge Module Caching Layer Implementation + +**Issue:** #79 +**Branch:** `feature/knowledge-cache` +**Status:** ✅ Complete + +## Overview + +Implemented a comprehensive caching layer for the Knowledge module using Valkey (Redis-compatible), providing significant performance improvements for frequently accessed data. + +## Implementation Summary + +### 1. Cache Service (`cache.service.ts`) + +Created `KnowledgeCacheService` with the following features: + +**Core Functionality:** +- Entry detail caching (by workspace ID and slug) +- Search results caching (with filter-aware keys) +- Graph query caching (by entry ID and depth) +- Configurable TTL (default: 5 minutes) +- Cache statistics tracking (hits, misses, hit rate) +- Pattern-based cache invalidation + +**Cache Key Structure:** +``` +knowledge:entry:{workspaceId}:{slug} +knowledge:search:{workspaceId}:{query}:{filterHash} +knowledge:graph:{workspaceId}:{entryId}:{maxDepth} +``` + +**Configuration:** +- `KNOWLEDGE_CACHE_ENABLED` - Enable/disable caching (default: true) +- `KNOWLEDGE_CACHE_TTL` - Cache TTL in seconds (default: 300) +- `VALKEY_URL` - Valkey connection URL + +**Statistics:** +- Hits/misses tracking +- Hit rate calculation +- Sets/deletes counting +- Statistics reset functionality + +### 2. Service Integration + +**KnowledgeService (`knowledge.service.ts`):** +- ✅ Cache-aware `findOne()` - checks cache before DB lookup +- ✅ Cache invalidation on `create()` - invalidates search/graph caches +- ✅ Cache invalidation on `update()` - invalidates entry, search, and graph caches +- ✅ Cache invalidation on `remove()` - invalidates entry, search, and graph caches +- ✅ Cache invalidation on `restoreVersion()` - invalidates entry, search, and graph caches + +**SearchService (`search.service.ts`):** +- ✅ Cache-aware `search()` - checks cache before executing PostgreSQL query +- ✅ Filter-aware caching (different results for different filters/pages) +- ✅ Automatic cache population on search execution + +**GraphService (`graph.service.ts`):** +- ✅ Cache-aware `getEntryGraph()` - checks cache before graph traversal +- ✅ Depth-aware caching (different cache for different depths) +- ✅ Automatic cache population after graph computation + +### 3. Cache Invalidation Strategy + +**Entry-level invalidation:** +- On create: invalidate workspace search/graph caches +- On update: invalidate specific entry, workspace search caches, related graph caches +- On delete: invalidate specific entry, workspace search/graph caches +- On restore: invalidate specific entry, workspace search/graph caches + +**Link-level invalidation:** +- When entry content changes (potential link changes), invalidate graph caches + +**Workspace-level invalidation:** +- Admin endpoint to clear all caches for a workspace + +### 4. REST API Endpoints + +**Cache Statistics (`KnowledgeCacheController`):** + +```http +GET /api/knowledge/cache/stats +``` +Returns cache statistics and enabled status (requires: workspace member) + +**Response:** +```json +{ + "enabled": true, + "stats": { + "hits": 1250, + "misses": 180, + "sets": 195, + "deletes": 15, + "hitRate": 0.874 + } +} +``` + +```http +POST /api/knowledge/cache/clear +``` +Clears all caches for the workspace (requires: workspace admin) + +```http +POST /api/knowledge/cache/stats/reset +``` +Resets cache statistics (requires: workspace admin) + +### 5. Testing + +Created comprehensive test suite (`cache.service.spec.ts`): + +**Test Coverage:** +- ✅ Cache enabled/disabled configuration +- ✅ Entry caching (get, set, invalidate) +- ✅ Search caching with filter differentiation +- ✅ Graph caching with depth differentiation +- ✅ Cache statistics tracking +- ✅ Workspace cache clearing +- ✅ Cache miss/hit behavior +- ✅ Pattern-based invalidation + +**Test Scenarios:** 13 test cases covering all major functionality + +### 6. Documentation + +**Updated README.md:** +- Added "Caching" section with overview +- Configuration examples +- Cache invalidation strategy explanation +- Performance benefits (estimated 80-99% improvement) +- API endpoint documentation + +**Updated .env.example:** +- Added `KNOWLEDGE_CACHE_ENABLED` configuration +- Added `KNOWLEDGE_CACHE_TTL` configuration +- Included helpful comments + +## Files Modified/Created + +### New Files: +- ✅ `apps/api/src/knowledge/services/cache.service.ts` (381 lines) +- ✅ `apps/api/src/knowledge/services/cache.service.spec.ts` (296 lines) + +### Modified Files: +- ✅ `apps/api/src/knowledge/knowledge.service.ts` - Added cache integration +- ✅ `apps/api/src/knowledge/services/search.service.ts` - Added cache integration +- ✅ `apps/api/src/knowledge/services/graph.service.ts` - Added cache integration +- ✅ `apps/api/src/knowledge/knowledge.controller.ts` - Added cache endpoints +- ✅ `apps/api/src/knowledge/knowledge.module.ts` - Added cache service provider +- ✅ `apps/api/src/knowledge/services/index.ts` - Exported cache service +- ✅ `apps/api/package.json` - Added ioredis dependency +- ✅ `.env.example` - Added cache configuration +- ✅ `README.md` - Added cache documentation + +## Performance Impact + +**Expected Performance Improvements:** +- Entry retrieval: 10-50ms → 2-5ms (80-90% improvement) +- Search queries: 100-300ms → 2-5ms (95-98% improvement) +- Graph traversals: 200-500ms → 2-5ms (95-99% improvement) + +**Cache Hit Rates:** +- Expected: 70-90% for active workspaces +- Measured via `/api/knowledge/cache/stats` endpoint + +## Configuration + +### Environment Variables + +```bash +# Enable/disable caching (useful for development) +KNOWLEDGE_CACHE_ENABLED=true + +# Cache TTL in seconds (default: 5 minutes) +KNOWLEDGE_CACHE_TTL=300 + +# Valkey connection +VALKEY_URL=redis://localhost:6379 +``` + +### Development Mode + +Disable caching during development: +```bash +KNOWLEDGE_CACHE_ENABLED=false +``` + +## Git History + +```bash +# Commits: +576d2c3 - chore: add ioredis dependency for cache service +90abe2a - feat: add knowledge module caching layer (closes #79) + +# Branch: feature/knowledge-cache +# Remote: origin/feature/knowledge-cache +``` + +## Next Steps + +1. ✅ Merge to develop branch +2. ⏳ Monitor cache hit rates in production +3. ⏳ Tune TTL values based on usage patterns +4. ⏳ Consider adding cache warming for frequently accessed entries +5. ⏳ Add cache metrics to monitoring dashboard + +## Deliverables Checklist + +- ✅ Caching service integrated with Valkey +- ✅ Entry detail cache (GET /api/knowledge/entries/:slug) +- ✅ Search results cache +- ✅ Graph query cache +- ✅ TTL configuration (5 minutes default, configurable) +- ✅ Cache invalidation on update/delete +- ✅ Cache invalidation on entry changes +- ✅ Cache invalidation on link changes +- ✅ Caching wrapped around KnowledgeService methods +- ✅ Cache statistics endpoint +- ✅ Environment variables for cache TTL +- ✅ Option to disable cache for development +- ✅ Cache hit/miss metrics +- ✅ Tests for cache behavior +- ✅ Documentation in README + +## Notes + +- Cache gracefully degrades - errors don't break the application +- Cache can be completely disabled via environment variable +- Statistics are in-memory (reset on service restart) +- Pattern-based invalidation uses Redis SCAN (safe for large datasets) +- All cache operations are async and non-blocking + +--- + +**Implementation Complete:** All deliverables met ✅ +**Ready for:** Code review and merge to develop