Files
stack/apps/api/prisma/migrations/20260207_encrypt_account_tokens/migration.sql
Jason Woltje 737eb40d18
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feat(#352): Encrypt existing plaintext Account tokens
Implements transparent encryption/decryption of OAuth tokens via Prisma middleware with progressive migration strategy.

Core Implementation:
- Prisma middleware transparently encrypts tokens on write, decrypts on read
- Auto-detects ciphertext format: aes:iv:authTag:encrypted, vault:v1:..., or plaintext
- Uses existing CryptoService (AES-256-GCM) for encryption
- Progressive encryption: tokens encrypted as they're accessed/refreshed
- Zero-downtime migration (schema change only, no bulk data migration)

Security Features:
- Startup key validation prevents silent data loss if ENCRYPTION_KEY changes
- Secure error logging (no stack traces that could leak sensitive data)
- Graceful handling of corrupted encrypted data
- Idempotent encryption prevents double-encryption
- Future-proofed for OpenBao Transit encryption (Phase 2)

Token Fields Encrypted:
- accessToken (OAuth access tokens)
- refreshToken (OAuth refresh tokens)
- idToken (OpenID Connect ID tokens)

Backward Compatibility:
- Existing plaintext tokens readable (encryptionVersion = NULL)
- Progressive encryption on next write
- BetterAuth integration transparent (middleware layer)

Test Coverage:
- 20 comprehensive unit tests (89.06% coverage)
- Encryption/decryption scenarios
- Null/undefined handling
- Corrupted data handling
- Legacy plaintext compatibility
- Future vault format support
- All CRUD operations (create, update, updateMany, upsert)

Files Created:
- apps/api/src/prisma/account-encryption.middleware.ts
- apps/api/src/prisma/account-encryption.middleware.spec.ts
- apps/api/prisma/migrations/20260207_encrypt_account_tokens/migration.sql

Files Modified:
- apps/api/src/prisma/prisma.service.ts (register middleware)
- apps/api/src/prisma/prisma.module.ts (add CryptoService)
- apps/api/src/federation/crypto.service.ts (add key validation)
- apps/api/prisma/schema.prisma (add encryptionVersion)
- .env.example (document ENCRYPTION_KEY)

Fixes #352

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-07 13:16:43 -06:00

38 lines
1.8 KiB
SQL

-- Encrypt existing plaintext Account tokens
-- This migration adds an encryption_version column and marks existing records for encryption
-- The actual encryption happens via Prisma middleware on first read/write
-- Add encryption_version column to track encryption state
-- NULL = not encrypted (legacy plaintext)
-- 'aes' = AES-256-GCM encrypted
-- 'vault' = OpenBao Transit encrypted (Phase 2)
ALTER TABLE accounts ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS encryption_version VARCHAR(20);
-- Create index for efficient queries filtering by encryption status
-- This index is also declared in Prisma schema (@@index([encryptionVersion]))
-- Using CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS for idempotency
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS "accounts_encryption_version_idx" ON accounts(encryption_version);
-- Verify index was created successfully by running:
-- SELECT indexname, indexdef FROM pg_indexes WHERE tablename = 'accounts' AND indexname = 'accounts_encryption_version_idx';
-- Update statistics for query planner
ANALYZE accounts;
-- Migration Note:
-- This migration does NOT encrypt data in-place to avoid downtime and data corruption risks.
-- Instead, the Prisma middleware (account-encryption.middleware.ts) handles encryption:
--
-- 1. On READ: Detects format (plaintext vs encrypted) and decrypts if needed
-- 2. On WRITE: Encrypts tokens and sets encryption_version = 'aes'
-- 3. Backward compatible: Plaintext tokens (encryption_version = NULL) are passed through unchanged
--
-- To actively encrypt existing tokens, run the companion script:
-- node scripts/encrypt-account-tokens.js
--
-- This approach ensures:
-- - Zero downtime migration
-- - No risk of corrupting tokens during bulk encryption
-- - Progressive encryption as tokens are accessed/refreshed
-- - Easy rollback (middleware is idempotent)