feat: Complete fleet — 94 skills across 10+ domains
Pulled ALL skills from 15 source repositories: - anthropics/skills: 16 (docs, design, MCP, testing) - obra/superpowers: 14 (TDD, debugging, agents, planning) - coreyhaines31/marketingskills: 25 (marketing, CRO, SEO, growth) - better-auth/skills: 5 (auth patterns) - vercel-labs/agent-skills: 5 (React, design, Vercel) - antfu/skills: 16 (Vue, Vite, Vitest, pnpm, Turborepo) - Plus 13 individual skills from various repos Mosaic Stack is not limited to coding — the Orchestrator and subagents serve coding, business, design, marketing, writing, logistics, analysis, and more. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: beforeRouteEnter Cannot Access Component Instance
|
||||
impact: MEDIUM
|
||||
impactDescription: The beforeRouteEnter guard runs before component creation, so 'this' is undefined; use the next callback to access the instance
|
||||
type: gotcha
|
||||
tags: [vue3, vue-router, navigation-guards, lifecycle, this]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# beforeRouteEnter Cannot Access Component Instance
|
||||
|
||||
**Impact: MEDIUM** - The `beforeRouteEnter` in-component navigation guard executes BEFORE the component is created, meaning you cannot access `this` or any component instance properties. This is the ONLY navigation guard that supports a callback in the `next()` function to access the component instance after navigation.
|
||||
|
||||
## Task Checklist
|
||||
|
||||
- [ ] Use next(vm => ...) callback to access component instance
|
||||
- [ ] Or use composition API guards which have different patterns
|
||||
- [ ] Move data fetching logic appropriately based on timing needs
|
||||
- [ ] Consider using global guards for data that doesn't need component access
|
||||
|
||||
## The Problem
|
||||
|
||||
```javascript
|
||||
// Options API - WRONG: this is undefined
|
||||
export default {
|
||||
data() {
|
||||
return { user: null }
|
||||
},
|
||||
beforeRouteEnter(to, from, next) {
|
||||
// BUG: this is undefined here - component doesn't exist yet!
|
||||
this.user = await fetchUser(to.params.id) // ERROR!
|
||||
next()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Solution: Use next() Callback (Options API)
|
||||
|
||||
```javascript
|
||||
// Options API - CORRECT: Use callback to access vm
|
||||
export default {
|
||||
data() {
|
||||
return {
|
||||
user: null,
|
||||
loading: true
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
beforeRouteEnter(to, from, next) {
|
||||
// Fetch data before component exists
|
||||
fetchUser(to.params.id)
|
||||
.then(user => {
|
||||
// Pass callback to next() - receives component instance as 'vm'
|
||||
next(vm => {
|
||||
vm.user = user
|
||||
vm.loading = false
|
||||
})
|
||||
})
|
||||
.catch(error => {
|
||||
next(vm => {
|
||||
vm.error = error
|
||||
vm.loading = false
|
||||
})
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Solution: Async beforeRouteEnter (Options API)
|
||||
|
||||
```javascript
|
||||
export default {
|
||||
data() {
|
||||
return { userData: null }
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
async beforeRouteEnter(to, from, next) {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
const user = await fetchUser(to.params.id)
|
||||
|
||||
// Still need callback for component access
|
||||
next(vm => {
|
||||
vm.userData = user
|
||||
})
|
||||
} catch (error) {
|
||||
// Redirect on error
|
||||
next('/error')
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Composition API Alternative
|
||||
|
||||
In Composition API with `<script setup>`, you cannot use `beforeRouteEnter` directly because the component instance is being set up. Use different patterns instead:
|
||||
|
||||
```vue
|
||||
<script setup>
|
||||
import { ref, onMounted } from 'vue'
|
||||
import { useRoute, onBeforeRouteUpdate } from 'vue-router'
|
||||
|
||||
const route = useRoute()
|
||||
const user = ref(null)
|
||||
const loading = ref(true)
|
||||
|
||||
// Option 1: Fetch in onMounted (after component exists)
|
||||
onMounted(async () => {
|
||||
user.value = await fetchUser(route.params.id)
|
||||
loading.value = false
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Option 2: Handle subsequent param changes
|
||||
onBeforeRouteUpdate(async (to, from) => {
|
||||
if (to.params.id !== from.params.id) {
|
||||
loading.value = true
|
||||
user.value = await fetchUser(to.params.id)
|
||||
loading.value = false
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Route-Level Data Fetching
|
||||
|
||||
For data that should load BEFORE navigation, use route-level guards:
|
||||
|
||||
```javascript
|
||||
// router.js
|
||||
const routes = [
|
||||
{
|
||||
path: '/users/:id',
|
||||
component: () => import('./UserProfile.vue'),
|
||||
beforeEnter: async (to, from) => {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
// Store data for component to access
|
||||
const user = await fetchUser(to.params.id)
|
||||
to.meta.user = user // Attach to route meta
|
||||
} catch (error) {
|
||||
return '/error'
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```vue
|
||||
<!-- UserProfile.vue -->
|
||||
<script setup>
|
||||
import { useRoute } from 'vue-router'
|
||||
|
||||
const route = useRoute()
|
||||
// Access pre-fetched data from meta
|
||||
const user = route.meta.user
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Comparison of Navigation Guards
|
||||
|
||||
| Guard | Has `this`/component? | Can delay navigation? | Use case |
|
||||
|-------|----------------------|----------------------|----------|
|
||||
| beforeRouteEnter | NO (use next callback) | YES | Pre-fetch, redirect if data missing |
|
||||
| beforeRouteUpdate | YES | YES | React to param changes |
|
||||
| beforeRouteLeave | YES | YES | Unsaved changes warning |
|
||||
| Global beforeEach | NO | YES | Auth checks |
|
||||
| Route beforeEnter | NO | YES | Route-specific validation |
|
||||
|
||||
## Key Points
|
||||
|
||||
1. **beforeRouteEnter runs before component creation** - No access to `this`
|
||||
2. **Use next(vm => ...) callback** - Only way to access component instance
|
||||
3. **Composition API has limitations** - Use onMounted or global guards instead
|
||||
4. **Consider route meta for pre-fetched data** - Clean separation of concerns
|
||||
5. **beforeRouteUpdate and beforeRouteLeave have component access** - They run when component exists
|
||||
|
||||
## Reference
|
||||
- [Vue Router In-Component Guards](https://router.vuejs.org/guide/advanced/navigation-guards.html#in-component-guards)
|
||||
- [Vue Router Navigation Resolution Flow](https://router.vuejs.org/guide/advanced/navigation-guards.html#the-full-navigation-resolution-flow)
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user