feat(gateway): PreferencesService + /preferences REST + /system Valkey override (P8-011)

- PreferencesService: platform defaults, user overrides, IMMUTABLE_KEYS enforcement
- PreferencesController: GET /api/preferences, POST /api/preferences, DELETE /api/preferences/:key
- PreferencesModule: global module exporting PreferencesService and SystemOverrideService
- SystemOverrideService: Valkey-backed session-scoped system prompt override with 5-min TTL + renew
- CommandRegistryService: register /system command (socket execution)
- CommandExecutorService: handle /system command via SystemOverrideService
- AgentService: inject system override before each prompt turn, renew TTL; store userId in session
- ChatGateway: pass userId when creating agent sessions
- PreferencesService unit tests: 11 tests covering defaults, overrides, enforcement wins, immutable key errors

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

apps/gateway/src/chat/chat.gateway.ts

@@ -87,10 +87,12 @@ export class ChatGateway implements OnGatewayInit, OnGatewayConnection, OnGatewa
     try {
       let agentSession = this.agentService.getSession(conversationId);
       if (!agentSession) {
+        const userId = (client.data.user as { id: string } | undefined)?.id;
         agentSession = await this.agentService.createSession(conversationId, {
           provider: data.provider,
           modelId: data.modelId,
           agentConfigId: data.agentId,
+          userId,
         });
       }
     } catch (err) {