docs: roll-up projection contract (S2 contract 8) (#1442)
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# Roll-up Projection Contract (S2 contract 8)
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Status: DRAFT — awaiting ratification (webui-audit S2, contract 8 of 9).
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Authority: `native-kanban-sot.md` §8 (A1 amendment) — "task and status
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visualization bubbles up the hierarchy as aggregation over workspaces
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the reader is authorized on" (§8.1.3); roll-up is never a write and
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bubble-up views are generated projections, non-authoritative and never
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import sources (§8.2.2); the express, narrow carve-out from the
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portfolio-analytics non-goal covers per-workspace task counts and
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statuses aggregated up the parent chain over readable workspaces, and
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nothing beyond that boundary (§8.2.4); acceptance requires that roll-up
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endpoints cannot mutate state and that a reader sees aggregates only
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over workspaces they are authorized on, with no cross-tenant existence
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oracles (§8.3). A5 rank 5 names the deliverable: an authorized
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read-only roll-up query over only readable workspaces, at every
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hierarchy level, as its own non-mutating query tool, dependent on ranks
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1–3.
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Revision 2 (terra review F1–F7): membership-only readability is now
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workspace-local — it contributes at the workspace node only and never
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promotes ancestor visibility; upward aggregation requires an effective
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chain role, and §1 defines direct vs effective grants in contract 2's
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terms (F1). The no-oracle rule gains a defined equivalence predicate
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(normalized byte equality with an enumerated volatile-field set) and a
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partial-scope hidden-sibling witness (F2). §2.5 enumerates the closed
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semantic result and denial schemas field-by-field, including the
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explicit-zero representation (F3). Cache invalidation, when a cache
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exists, is witnessed per invalidator class (F4). Non-authoritative and
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never-gate rules gain an import-graph/data-flow witness, and the
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mutation check is aligned to contract 1 §6.7's both-table zero-write
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assertion (F5). The fixture gains a second estate with distinct counts
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and explicit company-, estate-, project-grant, and membership cases
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(F6). The §5.3 legacy-row exclusion and pre-rank no-obligation rules
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are disclosed as drafting additions (F7).
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Revision 3 (terra re-review residuals): the partial-scope witnesses are
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reconstructed at levels where chain grants can actually differ —
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platform-project siblings under one estate and estate siblings under
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one company — because contract 1 §3.1/§3.4 defines no workspace-level
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grant target, so no reader can hold a chain grant on two of three
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sibling workspaces (F2). §2.5 now defines one field-exact recursive
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record — every node, including the queried node and every leaf, is the
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same five-field shape with a required, deterministically ordered
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`children` array that is empty at workspaces — and the whole-result
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rules (no optional fields, denial envelope, wire faithfulness) are
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their own §2.6 at section scope (F3). The fixture assigns workspaces
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to named platform-projects, and §6.1's grant-level cases are the three
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levels contract 1 defines, with workspace-level access covered by the
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membership case and stated as having no direct chain grant (F6).
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This contract binds the projection semantics (§2), reader authorization
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semantics (§3), read-only enforcement (§4), dependencies and phase
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timing (§5), witnesses (§6), and disclosed drafting additions (§7). It
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defines the roll-up only: hierarchy shape stays with contract 1
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(`hierarchy-schema.md`), grant vocabulary and evaluation with contract 2
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(`rbac-grant-model.md`), the task lifecycle and status taxonomy with
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`native-kanban-sot.md`'s typed surface, and the tool↔Gateway mapping
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row with contract 5 (`tool-gateway-mapping.md`).
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## 1. Definitions
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1. **Roll-up**: the read-only projection of per-workspace task counts
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by status, aggregated up the contract 1 parent chain (workspace →
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platform-project → estate → company).
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2. **Effective chain role** (at a node, for a reader): the role
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contract 2 §3 evaluation yields at that node — from a grant on the
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node itself (a **direct grant**) or from a grant on an ancestor
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whose domain covers it (an **inherited grant**, contract 2 §3.2).
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The role vocabulary is contract 2 §2's; this contract adds no role
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and no new authority source.
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3. **Chain-readable workspace** (for a reader): a workspace where the
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reader's effective chain role permits reading task state.
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4. **Member-readable workspace** (for a reader): a workspace readable
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only through workspace membership under the SOT's own membership
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rules (REQ-ID-001), with no effective chain role. Membership
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confers workspace-local semantics only (contract 2 §3.1, §7.4): it
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never contributes authority, visibility, or aggregation upward.
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5. **Aggregation scope** (of a hierarchy node, for a reader): the set
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of chain-readable workspaces in that node's descendant subtree;
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plus, when the node is itself a workspace, that workspace if it is
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chain-readable or member-readable. A member-readable workspace
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therefore contributes to exactly one node's aggregation scope: its
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own.
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6. **Projection**: a generated, non-authoritative view in the sense of
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`native-kanban-sot.md` §3 invariant 5 — derived from SOT rows,
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never an import source, never authoritative.
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## 2. Projection semantics
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1. **Aggregate content.** The roll-up for a node reports, per
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workspace in the reader's aggregation scope and as subtree totals:
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task counts keyed by the typed lifecycle's status values (owned by
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`native-kanban-sot.md`; this contract introduces no status), and
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nothing else. Direct count/status aggregation is the entire
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surface.
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2. **Every level.** The roll-up is queryable at workspace,
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platform-project, estate, and company level. A node's totals equal
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the sum over its aggregation scope; chain resolution is contract 1
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§2.5's (every workspace resolves to exactly one chain), so no
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workspace is counted twice and none is orphaned.
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3. **Carve-out boundary.** Everything beyond direct count/status
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aggregation — metrics, trends, forecasting, scoring, velocity,
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cross-workspace derived analytics, dashboards computed across
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workspaces — remains a `native-kanban-sot.md` §6 non-goal
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(§8.2.4). The response schema is closed (§2.5; §6.7 witness):
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adding any field is an amendment to this contract.
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4. **Non-authoritative.** No consumer may treat roll-up output as a
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source of record; it is recomputable at any time from SOT rows and
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is never imported, persisted as authoritative state, or used to
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gate or deny work (witness §6.8 — both the write-path and the
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decision-path prohibitions are witnessed).
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5. **Closed semantic schema.** The successful result is exactly one
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**roll-up node record**, a single recursive shape used at every
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depth. A roll-up node record consists of exactly these five
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fields, and no others:
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- `id`: the node's identifier.
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- `type`: one of the four contract 1 levels.
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- `name`: the node's name.
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- `totals`: one entry per status value of the typed lifecycle —
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every status key present, a count of zero represented explicitly
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as `0`, never by key absence. At a workspace node, `totals` is
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that workspace's own counts; at any other node, `totals` is the
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sum over the node's aggregation scope (§2.2). This is how §2.1's
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"per workspace and as subtree totals" content is carried:
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per-workspace counts are the leaf records' `totals`, subtree
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totals are the interior records' `totals`.
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- `children`: a required array, present on EVERY node record. Its
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elements are the reader-visible (§3.2) child nodes of this node,
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each itself a complete roll-up node record, recursing down to
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the workspaces in the reader's aggregation scope. At a workspace
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node the array is exactly `[]` — a workspace record never has
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children. The array is ordered deterministically, ascending by
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`id`; the implementing PR asserts that ordering. A node outside
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§3.2 visibility never appears at any depth.
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The queried node's record IS the whole result — there is no
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wrapper field around it.
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6. **Whole-result rules.** There are no optional result fields at any
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depth. The denial/nonexistent response is the contract 5 §4.2
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not-found-class error envelope with no fields beyond that
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envelope. The wire DTO is expressed under contract 5 §4.1, and
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MUST be a faithful serialization of exactly the §2.5 recursive
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record: a wire field with no corresponding semantic field is a
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conformance defect.
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## 3. Reader authorization semantics
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1. **Scope rule.** A reader's roll-up over any node aggregates ONLY
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the reader's aggregation scope (§1.5). An unreadable workspace
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contributes nothing to any total — not a count, not a row, not a
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presence marker. A member-readable workspace contributes only at
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the workspace node itself (§1.4–§1.5): querying it directly
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succeeds; it never appears in, and never adds to, any ancestor's
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response for that reader.
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2. **Node visibility.** A node appears in a roll-up response iff the
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reader's aggregation scope at that node is non-empty, or the
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reader holds an effective chain role at the node (§1.2 — direct or
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inherited; contract 2 §3.2 makes a grant's domain the node and its
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subtree, so an ancestor grant makes empty descendants visible per
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the ruling). Per the ruling below, a node with an effective chain
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role but an empty aggregation scope appears with zero counts.
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Workspace membership alone never makes any non-workspace node
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visible. A node where the reader has neither an effective chain
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role nor a non-empty aggregation scope does not appear at all.
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3. **No existence oracle.** The response MUST NOT disclose the
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existence, count, name, or any property of unreadable workspaces
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or of nodes outside §3.2 visibility — no "N workspaces hidden"
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fields, no total-vs-visible discrepancy fields. A query naming a
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node outside §3.2 visibility MUST satisfy the §3.4 response
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equivalence with a query naming a nonexistent node (fail closed,
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`rbac-grant-model.md` §3.5 pattern: a decision path that cannot
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read grant state denies).
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4. **Response equivalence predicate.** Two responses are equivalent
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when they carry the identical HTTP status, the identical contract
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5 §4.2 error code, and byte-identical bodies after normalizing
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exactly the declared volatile envelope fields — correlation id and
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response timestamp, and nothing else. The implementing PR declares
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that volatile-field list in the witness; any additional
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normalization is a conformance defect. This is contract 5 §4.2's
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same code/status/shape rule made executable.
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5. **Live evaluation.** Readability is evaluated per contract 2 §3.5
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(live rows or transactionally-invalidated cache). Revocation
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propagates per contract 2 §6: the next roll-up query decided after
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the revoking transaction commits excludes the revoked scope.
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## 4. Read-only enforcement
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1. **Never a write.** No roll-up path may mutate, claim, order, or
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gate work in any workspace (§8.2.2). The roll-up ships as a
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non-mutating query tool (A5 rank 5) — a query surface with no
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command counterpart.
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2. **Mechanical enforcement.** The implementing PR executes roll-up
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database work inside read-only transactions (or an equivalently
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privilege-restricted path), so a mutation attempt fails at the
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database boundary, not only by convention.
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3. **Freshness.** v1 computes the roll-up live from SOT rows at query
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time. A cache is an implementation option only if it is
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invalidated in the same transaction as any task, hierarchy, grant,
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or membership mutation that affects it (each invalidator class
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witnessed, §6.5), and it is never authoritative (§1.6).
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## 5. Dependencies and phase timing
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1. The roll-up depends on A5 ranks 1–3: contract 1's hierarchy tables
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(the parent chain), contract 2's evaluator (readability), and the
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typed Kanban lifecycle (the task state being counted). It ships
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after them and reads their surfaces; it defines none of them.
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2. The roll-up query is one tool with one Gateway mapping row under
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contract 5's regime (request/result/error/audit contracts there);
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this contract binds its semantics (§2.5 defines the semantic
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fields the contract 5 §4.1 DTO serializes), not its wire encoding.
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3. Legacy task rows outside the typed lifecycle are not aggregated;
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the roll-up begins counting a workspace's tasks when they exist in
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the typed surface. No roll-up obligation attaches to v1 before
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ranks 1–3 exist. Both rules are drafting additions disclosed in §7
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(they trace to no §8 sentence).
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## 6. Verification requirements
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Binding on the implementing PRs. Every witness names, in its
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implementation, the exact endpoints/tools, tables, and fixtures it
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exercises. The base fixture seeds two companies; under company A **two
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estates with distinct, non-identical count profiles**: estate A1 with
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two platform-projects — P1 holding workspaces W1 and W2, P2 holding
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workspace W3 — and estate A2 with one platform-project P3 holding one
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workspace W4, all with known task counts across at least three
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statuses; under company B one workspace.
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1. **Correctness witnesses:** for a reader holding a direct company-A
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grant, roll-up totals at every level equal the seeded sums — each
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workspace, each platform-project, estate A1 and estate A2
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separately (their distinct profiles asserted distinct), and the
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company total equal to A1+A2 — keyed by the typed status values,
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with no double count across the chain. For a reader holding a
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direct estate-A1 grant, the estate-A1 result equals the A1 sum and
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a company-A query returns company A with exactly A1's contribution
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(estate A2 invisible). Each of the three chain grant levels
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contract 1 §3.1 defines — company, estate, platform-project
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(below, §6.2) — has an explicit direct-grant case, none simulated
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by unioning lower access. Workspace-level access has NO direct
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chain grant (contract 1 §3.1/§3.4 define no workspace grant
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target) and is covered by the §6.2 membership case.
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2. **Scope witnesses:** a reader with a direct grant on
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platform-project P1 only sees exactly P1's subtree counts
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(W1+W2): a P1 query returns W1+W2; an estate-A1 query returns the
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estate node with exactly P1's contribution, sibling project P2 and
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its workspace W3 absent at every depth; a company-A query likewise
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carries only P1's contribution. An estate-sibling case: a reader
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with a direct grant on estate A1 only queries company A and
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receives exactly A1's contribution, estate A2 absent. (Chain
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grants exist only at company, estate, and platform-project —
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contract 1 §3.1 — so partial scope among SIBLING WORKSPACES of
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one project is not constructible by grants and is not witnessed;
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the constructible partial-scope cases are the project- and
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estate-sibling ones above.) **Membership locality (§1.4):** a member-only reader queries
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the workspace directly and receives its counts; the same reader
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querying the workspace's parent (or any ancestor) receives the
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§3.4-equivalent nonexistent-node response, and no ancestor
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response for any other reader changes because of that membership.
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3. **No-oracle witnesses:** the P1-only reader's estate-A1 response
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above contains no field disclosing P2's or W3's existence
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(closed-schema comparison against an estate-A1-granted reader's
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response: identical field set, differing only in counts and
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visible nodes). **Partial-scope hidden node:** the P1-only reader
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— who sees estate A1 and the P1 subtree — queries hidden sibling
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project P2 by its real id, and separately hidden workspace W3 by
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its real id; each response satisfies the §3.4 equivalence
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predicate against the same query naming a nonexistent id, under
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one fixed request context with the declared volatile-field
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normalization. **Cross-tenant:** an unauthorized reader naming company B receives
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a response §3.4-equivalent to naming a nonexistent id. Each
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equivalence check is executable byte comparison after the declared
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normalization, not a shape judgment.
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4. **Empty-vs-hidden witness (ruling):** a reader granted (direct
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chain grant) on an empty platform-project receives it with zero
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counts — every status key present at `0` (§2.5); with the grant
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deleted, the same query returns the §3.4-equivalent
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nonexistent-node response. An inherited-grant case: a company
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grant makes an empty descendant platform-project visible with zero
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counts.
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5. **Cache-invalidation witnesses (conditional):** bound only if the
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implementation caches — for EACH invalidator class, prime the
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cache, commit one mutation of that class, and assert the next
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query reflects it: a task status change, a task creation, a
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membership removal (the member-readable workspace disappears from
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its own node's next query), a workspace reparenting (both old and
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new parent totals correct), and a grant revocation. A live
|
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(cacheless) v1 implementation records that fact and the witnesses
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bind at the PR that introduces a cache.
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6. **Mutation witnesses:** the roll-up surface rejects every mutating
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verb/command; a crafted attempt to issue a write through the
|
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roll-up's database path fails at the read-only boundary (§4.2);
|
||||||
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after any roll-up query, the row diff is empty across BOTH the
|
||||||
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workspace tables and the hierarchy tables (contract 1 §6.7's
|
||||||
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both-table zero-write assertion).
|
||||||
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7. **Closed-schema witness:** the response is asserted field-exact
|
||||||
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against the §2.5 recursive record at every depth — exactly
|
||||||
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`id`/`type`/`name`/`totals`/`children` on every node, every typed
|
||||||
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status present with explicit zeros, `children: []` at every
|
||||||
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workspace record, the declared ascending-`id` ordering, no
|
||||||
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wrapper field — and a response carrying any field outside the
|
||||||
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record at any depth fails the assertion (carve-out boundary,
|
||||||
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§2.3). The denial envelope is asserted field-exact against
|
||||||
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contract 5 §4.2's envelope (§2.6).
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||||||
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8. **Non-authoritative and never-gate witnesses:** (a) a static
|
||||||
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production import-graph inventory (hierarchy contract §6.3 style,
|
||||||
|
production code over `apps/` and `packages/`, tests excluded)
|
||||||
|
shows no production module imports the roll-up query module or its
|
||||||
|
result DTO into any SOT write path, any authorization/gating
|
||||||
|
decision path, or any persistence beyond the response lifetime —
|
||||||
|
asserted in both directions (the roll-up module's consumers are
|
||||||
|
enumerated and each is a presentation surface); (b) a behavioral
|
||||||
|
probe: with roll-up output artificially perturbed (test double),
|
||||||
|
no authorization outcome and no work-gating decision anywhere in
|
||||||
|
the fixture suite changes — proving no gate consumes it.
|
||||||
|
9. **Revocation witness:** after revoking the grant that made a
|
||||||
|
subtree readable, the next roll-up query excludes it (contract 2
|
||||||
|
§6.2 bound).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 7. Drafting additions (PRD §12.1 disclosure)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Proposed drafting additions, visible here for ratification, each
|
||||||
|
severable; the aggregation itself, its authorization scope, its
|
||||||
|
read-only nature, and the no-oracle acceptance are traced to
|
||||||
|
`native-kanban-sot.md` §8 and are not additions:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1. The §3.2 node-visibility rule and the granted-but-empty behavior
|
||||||
|
(the ruling below).
|
||||||
|
2. The §3.3–§3.4 nonexistent-node response equivalence, with its
|
||||||
|
normalized-byte-equality predicate, as the concrete no-oracle
|
||||||
|
mechanism.
|
||||||
|
3. The §4.2 read-only-transaction mechanical enforcement.
|
||||||
|
4. The §4.3 cache option with transactional invalidation and the
|
||||||
|
§6.5 per-invalidator witnesses.
|
||||||
|
5. The §2.5 closed response schema as an amendment boundary.
|
||||||
|
6. The §1.4 membership-locality rule — membership-only readability
|
||||||
|
contributes at the workspace node only (this contract's
|
||||||
|
reconciliation of `native-kanban-sot.md` §8.1.3 "authorized on"
|
||||||
|
with contract 2 §3.1/§7.4's workspace-local membership).
|
||||||
|
7. The §5.3 legacy-row exclusion and the §5.3 pre-rank no-obligation
|
||||||
|
rule.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Ruling request
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Ruling requested (one decision): shall a node the reader holds an
|
||||||
|
effective chain role on (direct or inherited, §1.2) but whose
|
||||||
|
aggregation scope is empty appear in the roll-up with zero counts
|
||||||
|
(recommended — it lets the UI show a granted-but-empty subtree
|
||||||
|
honestly) — or, as the alternative, be indistinguishable from a
|
||||||
|
nonexistent node until it contains a readable workspace?
|
||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user