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docs(kbn): freeze KBN-101 database role split contract (#774)
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jason.woltje
2026-07-15 13:34:29 +00:00
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@@ -125,6 +125,35 @@ are defined in [docs/TASKS.md](./TASKS.md) and must remain one card/one PR.
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## KBN-101 Database Runtime/Migration Role Split (#771)
### Problem and objective
PostgreSQL Gateway/storage currently uses one `DATABASE_URL` for runtime queries and migrations. That makes the deployed application identity an owner and prevents certification that KBN immutable event, artifact, checkpoint, and evidence relations reject runtime `UPDATE`/`DELETE`. KBN-101 freezes a least-privilege runtime/migration split before KBN-100 schema work.
### Normative requirements
1. `K101-REQ-01`: `DATABASE_URL` SHALL be the non-owner PostgreSQL runtime connection and `DATABASE_MIGRATION_URL` SHALL be the migration-only owner/migrator connection. They are required respectively for runtime and the dedicated `mosaic-db-migrator --run|--verify` phase in `standalone`/`federated`; local PGlite is the explicit exception. The published `@mosaicstack/db` bin maps exactly `mosaic-db-migrator` to `./dist/cli.js`, its image entrypoint is exactly `mosaic-db-migrator`, accepts no URL/SQL/schema/role argv, and returns stable sanitized exits. Every current/future PostgreSQL DDL entrypoint SHALL route to that runner or be denied, and SHALL reject `DATABASE_URL`-only execution before connection/DDL. Data migration may connect only after the runner prepares and verifies the PostgreSQL target, through dedicated non-DDL `mosaic_data_importer` and exactly `--target-url-file /run/secrets/mosaic-migrate-target-url`, its fixed paired authenticated provider-version file `/run/secrets/mosaic-migrate-target-version`, plus `--target-attestation-file /run/mosaic-attestations/migrate-target.v1.json`. KBN-101-05 obtains URL key `url` and version only from the same successful Vault KV-v2 response at `secret-{env}/mosaic-stack/database/importer` (`data.metadata.version`), renders them as one immutable generation into separate consumer copies, and never infers a provider version from DSN bytes. The trusted runner verifies TLS/identity/manifest, reads its fixed importer URL/version copies only for binding through safe no-follow fd checks, and signs a credential-free JCS/Ed25519 attestation using its runner-only fixed root-owned private-key file; no signing key reaches importer/runtime. The artifact binds secret version and SHA-256 of exact high-entropy credential-file bytes, canonical TLS host/port/database, CA/SPKI, PostgreSQL system identifier/database OID, importer role, manifest/schema fingerprints, producer invocation/build/image digest, issued/expires/nonce, and correlation. Before target connection the importer validates URL/version/attestation/public-key files, signature/key/expiry/replay/authenticated provider version/digest/generation/bindings and the importer-only CA at exact `DATABASE_TLS_CA_CERT_PATH`; after verified TLS and before DML it validates server/database/role/CA/schema identity, with same-fd/in-memory-byte TOCTOU protection, rotation/revocation, a privileged producer-only-to-importer-only artifact handoff controller that verifies/copies/fsyncs/atomically renames/seals before importer start, consumer isolation/no logging-oracle, and sanitized errors. Raw `--target-url`, `DATABASE_URL` fallback, runtime-owner use, missing/unsafe/substituted files, stale/replayed/tampered/wrong-key attestation, wrong binding, and DDL attempt fail before target connection/DDL; post-connect mismatch closes with zero DML/DDL. A reviewed finite classifier inventories executable current source/scripts/package bins, operator docs, deploy manifests, and exact normative contracts by path; active secure records pin both options/files, producer/key/bindings/tests, while normative contracts cannot mask instructions. Unknown active commands, duplicate-owner, ownerless, missing-path, and historical/status-only masking hits fail. `db:push` is forbidden outside an explicitly disposable local developer database and cannot accept a production-like URL.
2. `K101-REQ-02`: Gateway runtime/replicas SHALL not execute migrations or DDL. The runner SHALL hold one `max:1` session and fixed two-int advisory namespace `1297044289` (`MOSA`), `1262636593` (`KBN1`) across preflight, reconciliation, migration, verification, and release. It SHALL compare the versioned canonical manifest v1 tuple (journal logical index/tag plus exact SQL-byte SHA-256) to the complete observed ledger mapping; count/set-only, timestamps, and physical insertion order are non-normative and insufficient.
3. `K101-REQ-03`: PostgreSQL SHALL separate non-login platform database owner, non-login schema owner, dedicated `NOLOGIN SUPERUSER` `mosaic_extension_owner`, login migrator, dedicated login non-DDL data importer, non-login runtime capability, and login runtime roles. For PostgreSQL 17 + pgvector 0.8.2, `vector` is untrusted (`trusted` is absent and `relocatable=true`): only an externally controlled audited platform-bootstrap superuser session may `SET ROLE mosaic_extension_owner` for CREATE/UPDATE/SET SCHEMA, then `RESET ROLE`; the role has `rolcanlogin=false`, `rolsuper=true`, zero members, no runtime credential/Vault secret, and is never provided to app containers. It owns `mosaic_extensions`, fresh `vector`, and owner-bearing extension members, while `mosaic_schema_owner` receives only `USAGE` for type resolution and never ownership/`CREATE`/`ALTER`/`DROP`/member-change/default-privilege authority there. Superuser cannot be constrained by `GRANT`/`REVOKE`; this is identity/non-login/no-membership/external-control/audit isolation, not a false least-privilege claim. Extension operations require control-plane change, independent review, backup/rollback, maintenance window, and audit evidence. Managed targets that cannot establish this exact role are ineligible until an independently approved versioned provider-owned extension-owner profile exists; app/migrator ownership is never silently retained. Existing approved-owner extension relocation validates exact `pg_namespace.nspowner`, `pg_extension.extowner`, member ownership/schema/version, while legacy runtime-owned extension fails closed to a controlled shadow-database migration—never unsupported ownership alteration, catalog mutation, ownership adoption, or `DROP CASCADE`. Runtime, migrator, schema owner, importer, and all service roles must fail `SET ROLE`, catalog/direct `ALTER`/`UPDATE`/`DROP`/membership-change denial, role ownership, superuser/role-creation/schema-creation/TEMPORARY, unsafe membership, untrusted search path, missing grants, unauthenticated TLS, and immutable privilege drift checks. Application schema is fixed `mosaic` with exact `pg_catalog,mosaic` session path; historical public migrations remain byte-immutable legacy bootstrap only, every future Drizzle application declaration targets `mosaic`, and `vector` is explicitly qualified from non-writable `mosaic_extensions`. No config-derived SQL identifier is permitted.
4. `K101-REQ-04`: `mosaicstack/stack` KBN-101-00 SHALL exclusively own `infra/pg-bootstrap/roles.sql`, `infra/pg-bootstrap/extensions.sql`, `infra/pg-bootstrap/README.md`, and bootstrap tests; KBN-101-05 SHALL exclusively own `tools/db/render-postgres-secrets.ts`, its tests, and current Compose/Portainer/two-gateway deployment declarations, consuming the versioned bootstrap interface without overlap. Environment IaC/Vault is named input and Mosaic deployment control plane/Jason is activation authority. Distinct runtime/migrator/importer URL, importer authenticated provider-version, DB-client CA, Gateway leaf, and PostgreSQL server key/certificate materials are provisioned before a production-like database starts. Importer and migrator have separate immutable URL/version copies at fixed `10002:10002`/`10003:10003` identities; runtime/unrelated containers receive neither importer material, attestation private key, or importer artifact. Runtime, migrator, and importer require their mounted CA plus `sslmode=verify-full`. Exact UID/GID/mode/rendering, service-DNS SANs, Vault/compose/Swarm consumer isolation, two-gateway pair ordering, server activation, pre-enforcement legacy-client drain and `hostssl` zero-plaintext-session proof, fresh/existing transition, CA-overlap rotation, TLS-only rollback, and standalone/federated/Swarm/two-gateway positive/negative TLS evidence are required. No application-generated production certificate or plaintext bootstrap exception is permitted.
5. `K101-REQ-05`: KBN immutable relations SHALL permit the real runtime role INSERT/SELECT only and deny UPDATE/DELETE; parent retention remains RESTRICT/no-cascade. Role/password/Vault creation is external platform control, never application migration/source.
6. `K101-REQ-06`: N-1 single-URL compatibility, rollout/rollback, Vault ownership/rotation/redaction, CI, installer, compose/Portainer, observability, and deployment handoffs SHALL be separately bounded one-card/one-PR work. Prepared slices remain inactive while current owner-runtime deployments stay N-1; Mosaic control plane/Jason alone authorizes one final atomic activation or rollback, with no force-on-red/bypass. KBN-101 planning itself SHALL not mutate production.
7. `K101-REQ-07`: KBN-100 SHALL begin only after the KBN-101 foundation role/schema-boundary certificate; it SHALL rebase on that main head, restore generated Drizzle declaration/snapshot/journal consistency, and bound procedural immutable-table grant/trigger/backfill additions to its schema slice. KBN-101 real deployed-role immutable-operation certification SHALL complete after KBN-100 creates those relations and before KBN-105.
### Acceptance criteria
1. `AC-K101-01`: DTO/command-matrix tests prove required modes, PGlite exception, `mosaic-db-migrator --help|--run|--verify`/stable exits/argv refusal, public-import negative, every finite classified DDL/static-bypass inventory path and both harness pairs reject `DATABASE_URL`-only before connection/DDL, no migration-to-runtime fallback, and `db:push` refusal outside an allowlisted disposable DB. Before inventory, ownership, or status masking, the semantic fixture fails README's exact former commented code-fence generic-wrapper form and the user guide's exact former executable generic-wrapper form; source-consistency proves current `packages/storage/src/cli.ts` directly `execSync`s `pnpm --filter @mosaicstack/db db:migrate` and no `mosaic-db-migrator` bin exists, so runner-delegation documentation fails. The active `docs/guides/migrate-tier.md` route is inventoried to KBN-101-07 and proves runner-produced `--target-url-file /run/secrets/mosaic-migrate-target-url`, fixed paired provider-version file, and `--target-attestation-file /run/mosaic-attestations/migrate-target.v1.json`; runner-only signing/private-key isolation; Vault KV-v2 same-response version provenance, separate immutable generation mounts, importer CA, JCS/Ed25519 signature/key rotation/revocation, atomic artifact, expiry/replay, safe-fd secret-version/digest, canonical TLS/CA/server/database/role/manifest/schema bindings, dedicated non-DDL importer, consumer isolation/no log-oracle, and exact no-connection versus zero-DML rejection for missing/wrong/stale/replayed/tampered/wrong-key/substituted/generation-mismatched inputs. The full current non-normative docs inventory—including user guide, federation historical task/MILESTONES status, and non-operative SETUP—has an exact safe disposition. Scanner semantic checks reject automatic first-boot/startup extension/schema/migration wording, Compose-up-before-runner, init-script authority, production `.env`/monorepo auto-load/`EnvironmentFile=`/credential-export-or-argv/restart-as-secret-activation routes, and every unqualified operator-document `mosaic-db-migrator --run|--verify` hit regardless of named/normative/status classification. The exact former README/dev/deployment Compose-first sequences, former SETUP wording, exact former MILESTONES wording `pgvector extension installed + verified on startup`, former architecture-plan/PERFORMANCE/backlog runner routes, and any unqualified runner fixture fail before inventory masking. Only one `Held future procedure` Markdown section—bounded through the next equal-or-higher heading—may contain the explicit non-operative/no-current-command-authority form that names KBN-101-00/-03/-05 and preserves external bootstrap → TLS/roles → `mosaic-db-migrator --run` → `mosaic-db-migrator --verify` → Gateway/Compose readiness; every runner hit outside that section fails. The README assertion for the checked-in direct CI `pnpm --filter @mosaicstack/db run db:migrate` with `DATABASE_URL` passes only as active legacy N-1, uncertified, non-authorizing-as-an-operator-route status against an isolated disposable CI database pending KBN-101-06 removal—not as an ordinary operator or approved DDL-authority route. Only local PGlite data-layer work or non-PostgreSQL Compose is current (Gateway/Web local startup is held pending daemon/inherited/project-DSN rejection).
2. `AC-K101-02`: Fixed namespace lock contention/crash/readiness/non-interference and exact manifest-v1 reconciliation tests prove no replica race/runtime auto-migration and fail closed on every missing/unknown/duplicate/ambiguous/corrupt/stale ledger state.
3. `AC-K101-03`: Actual PostgreSQL 17 + pgvector 0.8.2 control-file, catalog, Drizzle-generation, vector-query/operator, fresh/approved-owner/legacy-shadow/partial/resume/rollback/N-1, and real deployed-role tests prove `trusted` absent/untrusted plus relocatability, external-superuser `SET ROLE` create/update/`RESET ROLE` audit, exact `rolcanlogin=false`/`rolsuper=true`/zero-membership/no-runtime-secret state, platform/schema/extension-owner/migrator/importer/runtime separation, `pg_extension.extowner` plus owner-bearing extension-member/schema/version assertions, and runtime/migrator/schema-owner/importer/all-service-role `SET ROLE`/ALTER/DROP/member-update denial. They also prove `pg_catalog,mosaic` per-session pool safety, `mosaic_extensions` qualification, identifier injection denial, ownership/membership/ledger-read/TEMP/default grants, and unsafe privilege denial.
4. `AC-K101-04`: Disposable standalone, federated/Swarm, and two-gateway verified-TLS positives plus for both pairs missing CA/wrong CA/wrong SAN/sslmode downgrade, server/Gateway key mode, UID/GID, secret-consumer isolation, and legacy-drain/`hostssl` negatives prove server bootstrap, ordering, and readiness; PGlite is expressly excluded from this PostgreSQL evidence.
5. `AC-K101-05`: Real runtime-role evidence proves INSERT/SELECT succeeds and UPDATE/DELETE fails for every frozen immutable KBN relation.
6. `AC-K101-06`: N-1/atomic activation/rollback, Vault/CA-overlap rotation/redaction, health/operator behavior, CI/deployment handoff, independent exact-head security review, and terminal-green CI evidence the foundation before KBN-100; after KBN-100, the real deployed-role immutable-operation certificate and Ultron approval release KBN-105.
**Normative implementation contract:** [`docs/native-kanban-sot/KBN-101-DB-ROLE-SPLIT.md`](./native-kanban-sot/KBN-101-DB-ROLE-SPLIT.md). `ASSUMPTION:` existing `standalone` and `federated` are all PostgreSQL production-like modes; any new PostgreSQL tier inherits these requirements until an explicit versioned amendment.
---
## Tess Interaction Agent Workstream (TESS)
### Problem and Objective
@@ -1082,10 +1111,10 @@ Telegram remote control channel.
### AC-10: Deployment
- [ ] `docker compose up` starts full stack from clean state
- [ ] `mosaic` CLI installable and functional on bare metal
- [ ] Database migrations run automatically on first start
- [ ] `.env.example` documents all required configuration
- [ ] PGlite data-layer work uses no PostgreSQL; optional Compose services are selected individually and do not start PostgreSQL; Gateway/Web local start remains held until KBN-101-02 rejects daemon/inherited/project DSNs before connection or DDL
- [ ] PostgreSQL/federated activation is unavailable until KBN-101-00/-03/-05 deliver external bootstrap, TLS/roles, runner `--run`, runner `--verify`, and Gateway/Compose readiness in that order
- [ ] `mosaic` CLI installable and functional on bare metal after the reviewed KBN-101-05 secret-renderer/process-exec or `LoadCredential` interface exists
- [ ] Local-only configuration documentation is distinct from production generation-pinned Vault-rendered consumer material
### AC-11: @mosaicstack/\* Packages