AMD1213-D defect D3. The fleet launch path asked `which` whether a runtime was
reachable and then spawned the bare name, letting the OS resolve it a second
time against an ambient PATH at a later moment. Two independent resolutions of
an attacker-influenced name with a gap in between is not a check.
Measured against the old code before changing it. A world-writable shim named
`codex` prepended to PATH:
OLD checkRuntime -> PASSED (which found it)
OLD execRuntime -> "SHIM EXECUTED -- this is not the real runtime"
The probe satisfied the check and then supplied the thing that ran.
Three call sites were exposed, not one: `checkRuntime`'s `which`; `execRuntime`
spawning 'codex'/'opencode' by name; and `execLeaseGatedRuntime` spawning
'python3' by name -- the interpreter that starts the lease gate itself, where a
shim does not bypass one check, it replaces the process that enforces all of
them. `minimalLaunchEnv` copies ambient PATH straight through, so the child
inherits the same search.
The fix: `resolveExecutableFromPath` searches only the PATH the child will
actually receive, validates the object the search lands on (regular file,
executable, not group/other-writable, owned by the launching user or root, with
no group/world-writable non-sticky directory and no foreign-owned directory on
its resolved path), and returns that path pinned to its dev/ino. Callers execute
the returned path, never the name again. Rules that are each a hole if dropped:
a relative PATH entry is skipped, since it resolves against wherever the
launcher was started; the first name match decides the outcome and an unsafe
first match is a refusal rather than a reason to keep looking, because falling
through would let a planted binary silently downgrade the search to whatever
came after it; a symlink is followed and the real file is what gets validated
and executed, since validating the link and executing the name repeats the
original bug one level down.
`checkRuntime` is kept unchanged on the operator path. `which` proves
reachability from the operator's own shell, which is the right question there
and the wrong one for a seat. The fleet lease-gate interpreter now comes from
the root-owned `trustedCapability('python3')` the helper already requires.
Two residuals, stated rather than engineered around:
* `assertUnchangedSinceValidation` re-confirms dev/ino immediately before
spawn. That narrows the validation-to-exec window; it does not close it.
Closing it means executing a held descriptor and Node has no portable way to
exec by descriptor. A same-UID replacement landing inside the remaining
window is the same accepted boundary already documented for the fleet
helper.
* For claude and pi the runtime binary is still re-resolved inside
launch-runtime.py after the trusted interpreter starts it. This change does
not cover that path.
Twelve tests in launch.spec.ts, each written against a specific hole: safe
resolution; world-writable binary; safe binary under a world-writable
directory; no fall-through past an unsafe first match; relative PATH entry
ignored; symlink followed and real file validated; symlink to an unsafe target
refused; non-executable refused; directory sharing the name refused; a path
rather than a name refused; no PATH declared; not-found reported as not-found
rather than resolving something else.
One of those tests was written wrong first and is worth recording: creating the
open directory with `mkdirSync(path, { mode: 0o777 })` gets masked by the umask
to 0o755, so the case passed while testing nothing. It creates at 0o755 and
chmods after.
Verification: typecheck RC=0. Full package suite 1615 passed / 4 failed / 1619.
The four failures are the pre-existing host lease-identity leak into spawned
hooks, not this change -- the same spec re-run with only the five MOSAIC_LEASE_*
and MOSAIC_RUNTIME_GENERATION variables stripped from the environment, with no
code change, is 20/20.
Scope note: this commit carries the uncommitted D1/D4/D6 work already present in
the tree alongside D3, because it is interleaved in the same files and is one
amend package. D2 and D5 are not yet assessed.
Commit-only per scrappy's controlling packet (comms 20260813T212447Z dc43de):
not pushed, PR #1213 not updated, nothing re-authored.
AMD1213-C: repair stale array consumer, fail closed on foreign link provenance, validate manifests before mutation, and exercise the fleet MCP preflight call path.