feat(storage): pgvector adapter support gated on tier=federated (FED-M1-03)

Adds pgvector support to the postgres storage adapter without affecting
local or standalone tiers:

- `StorageConfig` postgres variant gains optional `enableVector: boolean`
- `PostgresAdapter.migrate()` runs `CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS vector`
  via `db.execute(sql)` BEFORE migrations when `enableVector === true`
  (so vector-typed columns are creatable in the same migration pass).
  Idempotent — safe to re-run on already-installed extension.
- `vector` custom type in `@mosaicstack/db/schema` is now exported so
  downstream packages can declare vector columns in their own schemas.
- `DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG.storage.enableVector = true` so the federated
  default flows through the adapter.
- `detectFromEnv()` restructured: `MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER` is now checked
  BEFORE the `DATABASE_URL` guard so `MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=federated`
  alone returns the federated default config instead of silently
  misrouting to local. Same applies to `=standalone`. With
  `DATABASE_URL` set, the URL is honored and `enableVector` is preserved
  on federated.
- `detectFromEnv` is now exported for direct test access.

Tests:
- 4 PostgresAdapter unit tests cover: extension SQL issued when enabled,
  not issued when disabled or unset, ordering (extension before
  runMigrations). Assertion uses Drizzle's `toSQL()` with documented
  fallback for older versions.
- 4 detectFromEnv tests cover the four env-var permutations.
- 1 federated default constant test.

No behavior change for local or standalone tier deployments.

Refs #460

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>

docker-compose.federated.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# docker-compose.federated.yml — Federated tier overlay
+#
+# USAGE:
+#   docker compose -f docker-compose.federated.yml --profile federated up -d
+#
+# This file is a standalone overlay for the Mosaic federated tier.
+# It is NOT an extension of docker-compose.yml — it defines its own services
+# and named volumes so it can run independently of the base dev stack.
+#
+# IMPORTANT — HOST PORT CONFLICTS:
+#   The federated services bind the same host ports as the base dev stack
+#   (5433 for Postgres, 6380 for Valkey). You must stop the base dev stack
+#   before starting the federated stack on the same machine:
+#     docker compose down
+#     docker compose -f docker-compose.federated.yml --profile federated up -d
+#
+# pgvector extension:
+#   The vector extension is created automatically at first boot via
+#   ./infra/pg-init/01-extensions.sql (CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS vector).
+#
+# Tier configuration:
+#   Used by `mosaic` instances configured with `tier: federated`.
+#   DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG points at:
+#     postgresql://mosaic:mosaic@localhost:5433/mosaic
+
+services:
+  postgres-federated:
+    image: pgvector/pgvector:pg17
+    profiles: [federated]
+    ports:
+      - '${PG_FEDERATED_HOST_PORT:-5433}:5432'
+    environment:
+      POSTGRES_USER: mosaic
+      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: mosaic
+      POSTGRES_DB: mosaic
+    volumes:
+      - pg_federated_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
+      - ./infra/pg-init:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d:ro
+    healthcheck:
+      test: ['CMD-SHELL', 'pg_isready -U mosaic']
+      interval: 5s
+      timeout: 3s
+      retries: 5
+
+  valkey-federated:
+    image: valkey/valkey:8-alpine
+    profiles: [federated]
+    ports:
+      - '${VALKEY_FEDERATED_HOST_PORT:-6380}:6379'
+    volumes:
+      - valkey_federated_data:/data
+    healthcheck:
+      test: ['CMD', 'valkey-cli', 'ping']
+      interval: 5s
+      timeout: 3s
+      retries: 5
+
+volumes:
+  pg_federated_data:
+  valkey_federated_data:

docs/TASKS.md

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ These are MVP-level checks that don't belong to any single workstream. Updated b
 | MVP-T02 | done        | Archive install-ux-v2 mission state to `docs/archive/missions/install-ux-v2-20260405/`                   | IUV-M03 retroactively closed (shipped via PR #446 + releases 0.0.27→0.0.29)             |
 | MVP-T03 | done        | Land federation v1 planning artifacts on `main`                                                          | PR #468 merged 2026-04-19 (commit `66512550`)                                           |
 | MVP-T04 | not-started | Sync `.mosaic/orchestrator/mission.json` MVP slot with this manifest (milestone enumeration, etc.)       | Coord state file; consider whether to repopulate via `mosaic coord` or accept hand-edit |
-| MVP-T05 | not-started | Kick off W1 / FED-M1 — federated tier infrastructure                                                     | First execution task in MVP                                                             |
+| MVP-T05 | in-progress | Kick off W1 / FED-M1 — federated tier infrastructure                                                     | Session 16 (2026-04-19): FED-M1-01 in-progress on `feat/federation-m1-tier-config`      |
 | MVP-T06 | not-started | Declare additional workstreams (web dashboard, TUI/CLI parity, remote control, etc.) as scope solidifies | Track each new workstream by adding a row to the Workstream Rollup                      |
 
 ## Pointer to Active Workstream

docs/federation/TASKS.md

@@ -16,9 +16,9 @@
 Goal: Gateway runs in `federated` tier with containerized PG+pgvector+Valkey. No federation logic yet. Existing standalone behavior does not regress.
 
 | id        | status      | description                                                                                                                                                                                                        | issue | agent  | branch                          | depends_on | estimate | notes                                                                                                                             |
-| --------- | ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----- | ------ | ------------------------------- | ---------- | -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| FED-M1-01 | not-started | Extend `mosaic.config.json` schema: add `"federated"` to `tier` enum in validator + TS types. Keep `local` and `standalone` working. Update schema docs/README where referenced.                                   | #460  | codex  | feat/federation-m1-tier-config  | —          | 4K       | Schema lives in `packages/types`; validator in gateway bootstrap. No behavior change yet — enum only.             |
-| FED-M1-02 | not-started | Author `docker-compose.federated.yml` as an overlay profile: Postgres 16 + pgvector extension (port 5433), Valkey (6380), named volumes, healthchecks. Compose-up should boot cleanly on a clean machine.          | #460  | codex  | feat/federation-m1-compose      | FED-M1-01  | 5K       | Overlay on existing `docker-compose.yml`; no changes to base file. Add `profile: federated` gating.               |
+| --------- | ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----- | ------ | ------------------------------- | ---------- | -------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| FED-M1-01 | done        | Extend `mosaic.config.json` schema: add `"federated"` to `tier` enum in validator + TS types. Keep `local` and `standalone` working. Update schema docs/README where referenced.                                   | #460  | sonnet | feat/federation-m1-tier-config  | —          | 4K       | Shipped in PR #470. Renamed `team` → `standalone`; added `team` deprecation alias; added `DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG`.              |
+| FED-M1-02 | in-progress | Author `docker-compose.federated.yml` as an overlay profile: Postgres 17 + pgvector extension (port 5433), Valkey (6380), named volumes, healthchecks. Compose-up should boot cleanly on a clean machine.          | #460  | sonnet | feat/federation-m1-compose      | FED-M1-01  | 5K       | Bumped PG16→PG17 to match base compose. Overlay defines distinct `postgres-federated`/`valkey-federated` services, profile-gated. |
 | FED-M1-03 | not-started | Add pgvector support to `packages/storage/src/adapters/postgres.ts`: create extension on init (idempotent), expose vector column type in schema helpers. No adapter changes for non-federated tiers.               | #460  | codex  | feat/federation-m1-pgvector     | FED-M1-02  | 8K       | Extension create is idempotent `CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS vector`. Gate on tier = federated.                                 |
 | FED-M1-04 | not-started | Implement `apps/gateway/src/bootstrap/tier-detector.ts`: reads config, asserts PG/Valkey/pgvector reachable for `federated`, fail-fast with actionable error message on failure. Unit tests for each failure mode. | #460  | codex  | feat/federation-m1-detector     | FED-M1-03  | 8K       | Structured error type with remediation hints. Logs which service failed, with host:port attempted.                                |
 | FED-M1-05 | not-started | Write `scripts/migrate-to-federated.ts`: one-way migration from `local` (PGlite) / `standalone` (PG without pgvector) → `federated`. Dumps, transforms, loads; dry-run + confirm UX. Idempotent on re-run.         | #460  | codex  | feat/federation-m1-migrate      | FED-M1-04  | 10K      | Do NOT run automatically. CLI subcommand `mosaic migrate tier --to federated --dry-run`. Safety rails.                            |

docs/scratchpads/mvp-20260312.md

@@ -305,3 +305,41 @@ Issues closed: #52, #55, #57, #58, #120-#134
 | Install-ux-v2 manifest + tasks + scratchpad + iuv-m03-design                           | moved to `docs/archive/missions/install-ux-v2-20260405/` with status corrected to complete |
 
 **Next:** PR `docs/mvp-mission-manifest` → merge to `main` → next session begins W1 / FED-M1 from clean state.
+
+---
+
+## Session 16 — 2026-04-19 — claude
+
+**Mode:** Delivery (W1 / FED-M1 execution)
+**Branch:** `feat/federation-m1-tier-config`
+**Context budget:** 200K, currently ~45% used (compaction-aware)
+
+**Goal:** FED-M1-01 — extend `mosaic.config.json` schema: add `"federated"` to tier enum.
+
+**Critical reconciliation surfaced during pre-flight:**
+
+The federation PRD (`docs/federation/PRD.md` line 247) defines three tiers: `local | standalone | federated`.
+The existing code (`packages/config/src/mosaic-config.ts`, `packages/mosaic/src/types.ts`, `packages/mosaic/src/stages/gateway-config.ts`) uses `local | team`.
+
+`team` is the same conceptual tier as PRD `standalone` (Postgres + Valkey, no pgvector). Rather than carrying a confusing alias forever, FED-M1-01 will rename `team` → `standalone` and add `federated` as a third value, so all downstream federation work has a coherent vocabulary.
+
+Affected files (storage-tier semantics only — Team/workspace usages unaffected):
+
+- `packages/config/src/mosaic-config.ts` (StorageTier type, validator enum, defaults)
+- `packages/mosaic/src/types.ts` (GatewayStorageTier)
+- `packages/mosaic/src/stages/gateway-config.ts` (~10 references)
+- `packages/mosaic/src/stages/gateway-config.spec.ts` (test references)
+- Possibly `tools/e2e-install-test.sh` (referenced grep) and headless env hint string
+
+**Worker plan:**
+
+1. Spawn sonnet subagent with explicit task spec + the reconciliation context above.
+2. Worker delivers diff; orchestrator runs `pnpm typecheck && pnpm lint && pnpm format:check`.
+3. Independent `feature-dev:code-reviewer` subagent reviews diff.
+4. Second independent verification subagent (general-purpose, sonnet) verifies reviewer's claims and confirms all `'team'` storage-tier references migrated, no `Team`/workspace bleed.
+5. Open PR via tea CLI; wait for CI; queue-guard; squash merge; record actuals.
+
+**Open items:**
+
+- `MVP-T04` (sync `.mosaic/orchestrator/mission.json`) still deferred.
+- `team` tier rename touches install wizard headless env vars (`MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=team`); will need 0.0.x deprecation note in scratchpad if release notes are written this milestone.

packages/config/src/index.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 export type { MosaicConfig, StorageTier, MemoryConfigRef } from './mosaic-config.js';
 export {
   DEFAULT_LOCAL_CONFIG,
-  DEFAULT_TEAM_CONFIG,
+  DEFAULT_STANDALONE_CONFIG,
+  DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG,
   loadConfig,
   validateConfig,
+  detectFromEnv,
 } from './mosaic-config.js';

packages/config/src/mosaic-config.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach, afterEach } from 'vitest';
+import {
+  validateConfig,
+  detectFromEnv,
+  DEFAULT_LOCAL_CONFIG,
+  DEFAULT_STANDALONE_CONFIG,
+  DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG,
+} from './mosaic-config.js';
+
+describe('validateConfig — tier enum', () => {
+  // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+  let stderrSpy: any;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    stderrSpy = vi.spyOn(process.stderr, 'write').mockImplementation(() => true);
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    stderrSpy.mockRestore();
+  });
+
+  it('accepts tier="local"', () => {
+    const result = validateConfig({
+      tier: 'local',
+      storage: { type: 'pglite', dataDir: '.mosaic/storage-pglite' },
+      queue: { type: 'local', dataDir: '.mosaic/queue' },
+      memory: { type: 'keyword' },
+    });
+    expect(result.tier).toBe('local');
+  });
+
+  it('accepts tier="standalone"', () => {
+    const result = validateConfig({
+      tier: 'standalone',
+      storage: { type: 'postgres', url: 'postgresql://mosaic:mosaic@localhost:5432/mosaic' },
+      queue: { type: 'bullmq' },
+      memory: { type: 'keyword' },
+    });
+    expect(result.tier).toBe('standalone');
+  });
+
+  it('accepts tier="federated"', () => {
+    const result = validateConfig({
+      tier: 'federated',
+      storage: { type: 'postgres', url: 'postgresql://mosaic:mosaic@localhost:5433/mosaic' },
+      queue: { type: 'bullmq' },
+      memory: { type: 'pgvector' },
+    });
+    expect(result.tier).toBe('federated');
+  });
+
+  it('accepts deprecated tier="team" as alias for "standalone" and emits a deprecation warning', () => {
+    const result = validateConfig({
+      tier: 'team',
+      storage: { type: 'postgres', url: 'postgresql://mosaic:mosaic@localhost:5432/mosaic' },
+      queue: { type: 'bullmq' },
+      memory: { type: 'keyword' },
+    });
+    expect(result.tier).toBe('standalone');
+    expect(stderrSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.stringContaining('DEPRECATED'));
+  });
+
+  it('rejects an invalid tier with an error listing all three valid values', () => {
+    expect(() =>
+      validateConfig({
+        tier: 'invalid',
+        storage: { type: 'postgres', url: 'postgresql://mosaic:mosaic@localhost:5432/mosaic' },
+        queue: { type: 'bullmq' },
+        memory: { type: 'keyword' },
+      }),
+    ).toThrow(/local.*standalone.*federated|federated.*standalone.*local/);
+  });
+
+  it('error message for invalid tier mentions all three valid values', () => {
+    let message = '';
+    try {
+      validateConfig({
+        tier: 'invalid',
+        storage: { type: 'postgres', url: 'postgresql://...' },
+        queue: { type: 'bullmq' },
+        memory: { type: 'keyword' },
+      });
+    } catch (err) {
+      message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+    }
+    expect(message).toContain('"local"');
+    expect(message).toContain('"standalone"');
+    expect(message).toContain('"federated"');
+  });
+});
+
+describe('DEFAULT_* config constants', () => {
+  it('DEFAULT_LOCAL_CONFIG has tier="local"', () => {
+    expect(DEFAULT_LOCAL_CONFIG.tier).toBe('local');
+  });
+
+  it('DEFAULT_STANDALONE_CONFIG has tier="standalone"', () => {
+    expect(DEFAULT_STANDALONE_CONFIG.tier).toBe('standalone');
+  });
+
+  it('DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG has tier="federated" and pgvector memory', () => {
+    expect(DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG.tier).toBe('federated');
+    expect(DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG.memory.type).toBe('pgvector');
+  });
+
+  it('DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG uses port 5433 (distinct from standalone 5432)', () => {
+    const url = (DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG.storage as { url: string }).url;
+    expect(url).toContain('5433');
+  });
+
+  it('DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG has enableVector=true on storage', () => {
+    const storage = DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG.storage as {
+      type: string;
+      url: string;
+      enableVector?: boolean;
+    };
+    expect(storage.enableVector).toBe(true);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('detectFromEnv — tier env-var routing', () => {
+  const originalEnv = process.env;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    // Work on a fresh copy so individual tests can set/delete keys freely.
+    process.env = { ...originalEnv };
+    delete process.env['MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER'];
+    delete process.env['DATABASE_URL'];
+    delete process.env['VALKEY_URL'];
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    process.env = originalEnv;
+  });
+
+  it('no env vars → returns local config', () => {
+    const config = detectFromEnv();
+    expect(config.tier).toBe('local');
+    expect(config.storage.type).toBe('pglite');
+    expect(config.memory.type).toBe('keyword');
+  });
+
+  it('MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=federated alone → returns federated config with enableVector=true', () => {
+    process.env['MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER'] = 'federated';
+    const config = detectFromEnv();
+    expect(config.tier).toBe('federated');
+    expect(config.memory.type).toBe('pgvector');
+    const storage = config.storage as { type: string; enableVector?: boolean };
+    expect(storage.enableVector).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=federated + DATABASE_URL → uses the URL and still has enableVector=true', () => {
+    process.env['MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER'] = 'federated';
+    process.env['DATABASE_URL'] = 'postgresql://custom:pass@db.example.com:5432/mydb';
+    const config = detectFromEnv();
+    expect(config.tier).toBe('federated');
+    const storage = config.storage as { type: string; url: string; enableVector?: boolean };
+    expect(storage.url).toBe('postgresql://custom:pass@db.example.com:5432/mydb');
+    expect(storage.enableVector).toBe(true);
+    expect(config.memory.type).toBe('pgvector');
+  });
+
+  it('MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=standalone alone → returns standalone-shaped config (not local)', () => {
+    process.env['MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER'] = 'standalone';
+    const config = detectFromEnv();
+    expect(config.tier).toBe('standalone');
+    expect(config.storage.type).toBe('postgres');
+    expect(config.memory.type).toBe('keyword');
+  });
+});

packages/config/src/mosaic-config.ts

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import type { QueueAdapterConfig as QueueConfig } from '@mosaicstack/queue';
 /*  Types                                                              */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
-export type StorageTier = 'local' | 'team';
+export type StorageTier = 'local' | 'standalone' | 'federated';
 
 export interface MemoryConfigRef {
   type: 'pgvector' | 'sqlite-vec' | 'keyword';
@@ -31,10 +31,21 @@ export const DEFAULT_LOCAL_CONFIG: MosaicConfig = {
   memory: { type: 'keyword' },
 };
 
-export const DEFAULT_TEAM_CONFIG: MosaicConfig = {
-  tier: 'team',
+export const DEFAULT_STANDALONE_CONFIG: MosaicConfig = {
+  tier: 'standalone',
   storage: { type: 'postgres', url: 'postgresql://mosaic:mosaic@localhost:5432/mosaic' },
   queue: { type: 'bullmq' },
+  memory: { type: 'keyword' },
+};
+
+export const DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG: MosaicConfig = {
+  tier: 'federated',
+  storage: {
+    type: 'postgres',
+    url: 'postgresql://mosaic:mosaic@localhost:5433/mosaic',
+    enableVector: true,
+  },
+  queue: { type: 'bullmq' },
   memory: { type: 'pgvector' },
 };
 
@@ -42,7 +53,7 @@ export const DEFAULT_TEAM_CONFIG: MosaicConfig = {
 /*  Validation                                                         */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
-const VALID_TIERS = new Set<string>(['local', 'team']);
+const VALID_TIERS = new Set<string>(['local', 'standalone', 'federated']);
 const VALID_STORAGE_TYPES = new Set<string>(['postgres', 'pglite', 'files']);
 const VALID_QUEUE_TYPES = new Set<string>(['bullmq', 'local']);
 const VALID_MEMORY_TYPES = new Set<string>(['pgvector', 'sqlite-vec', 'keyword']);
@@ -55,9 +66,19 @@ export function validateConfig(raw: unknown): MosaicConfig {
   const obj = raw as Record<string, unknown>;
 
   // tier
-  const tier = obj['tier'];
+  let tier = obj['tier'];
+  // Deprecated alias: 'team' → 'standalone' (kept for backward-compat with 0.0.x installs)
+  if (tier === 'team') {
+    process.stderr.write(
+      '[mosaic] DEPRECATED: tier="team" is deprecated — use "standalone" instead. ' +
+        'Update your mosaic.config.json.\n',
+    );
+    tier = 'standalone';
+  }
   if (typeof tier !== 'string' || !VALID_TIERS.has(tier)) {
-    throw new Error(`Invalid tier "${String(tier)}" — expected "local" or "team"`);
+    throw new Error(
+      `Invalid tier "${String(tier)}" — expected "local", "standalone", or "federated"`,
+    );
   }
 
   // storage
@@ -102,10 +123,33 @@ export function validateConfig(raw: unknown): MosaicConfig {
 /*  Loader                                                             */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
-function detectFromEnv(): MosaicConfig {
+export function detectFromEnv(): MosaicConfig {
+  const tier = process.env['MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER'];
+
+  if (tier === 'federated') {
     if (process.env['DATABASE_URL']) {
       return {
-      ...DEFAULT_TEAM_CONFIG,
+        ...DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG,
+        storage: {
+          type: 'postgres',
+          url: process.env['DATABASE_URL'],
+          enableVector: true,
+        },
+        queue: {
+          type: 'bullmq',
+          url: process.env['VALKEY_URL'],
+        },
+      };
+    }
+    // MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=federated without DATABASE_URL — use the default
+    // federated config (port 5433, enableVector: true, pgvector memory).
+    return DEFAULT_FEDERATED_CONFIG;
+  }
+
+  if (tier === 'standalone') {
+    if (process.env['DATABASE_URL']) {
+      return {
+        ...DEFAULT_STANDALONE_CONFIG,
         storage: {
           type: 'postgres',
           url: process.env['DATABASE_URL'],
@@ -116,6 +160,26 @@ function detectFromEnv(): MosaicConfig {
         },
       };
     }
+    // MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=standalone without DATABASE_URL — use the default
+    // standalone config instead of silently falling back to local.
+    return DEFAULT_STANDALONE_CONFIG;
+  }
+
+  // Legacy: DATABASE_URL set without MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER — treat as standalone.
+  if (process.env['DATABASE_URL']) {
+    return {
+      ...DEFAULT_STANDALONE_CONFIG,
+      storage: {
+        type: 'postgres',
+        url: process.env['DATABASE_URL'],
+      },
+      queue: {
+        type: 'bullmq',
+        url: process.env['VALKEY_URL'],
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
   return DEFAULT_LOCAL_CONFIG;
 }
 

packages/db/src/schema.ts

@@ -372,7 +372,11 @@ export const messages = pgTable(
 
 // ─── pgvector custom type ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
-const vector = customType<{ data: number[]; driverParam: string; config: { dimensions: number } }>({
+export const vector = customType<{
+  data: number[];
+  driverParam: string;
+  config: { dimensions: number };
+}>({
   dataType(config) {
     return `vector(${config?.dimensions ?? 1536})`;
   },

packages/mosaic/src/stages/gateway-config.spec.ts

@@ -216,8 +216,8 @@ describe('gatewayConfigStage', () => {
     expect(daemonState.startCalled).toBe(0);
   });
 
-  it('honors MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=team in headless path', async () => {
-    process.env['MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER'] = 'team';
+  it('honors MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=standalone in headless path', async () => {
+    process.env['MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER'] = 'standalone';
     process.env['MOSAIC_DATABASE_URL'] = 'postgresql://test/db';
     process.env['MOSAIC_VALKEY_URL'] = 'redis://test:6379';
 
@@ -231,12 +231,75 @@ describe('gatewayConfigStage', () => {
     });
 
     expect(result.ready).toBe(true);
-    expect(state.gateway?.tier).toBe('team');
+    expect(state.gateway?.tier).toBe('standalone');
     const envContents = readFileSync(daemonState.envFile, 'utf-8');
     expect(envContents).toContain('DATABASE_URL=postgresql://test/db');
     expect(envContents).toContain('VALKEY_URL=redis://test:6379');
     const mosaicConfig = JSON.parse(readFileSync(daemonState.mosaicConfigFile, 'utf-8'));
-    expect(mosaicConfig.tier).toBe('team');
+    expect(mosaicConfig.tier).toBe('standalone');
+  });
+
+  it('accepts deprecated MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=team as alias for standalone', async () => {
+    process.env['MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER'] = 'team';
+    process.env['MOSAIC_DATABASE_URL'] = 'postgresql://test/db';
+    process.env['MOSAIC_VALKEY_URL'] = 'redis://test:6379';
+
+    const p = buildPrompter();
+    const state = makeState('/home/user/.config/mosaic');
+
+    const result = await gatewayConfigStage(p, state, {
+      host: 'localhost',
+      defaultPort: 14242,
+      skipInstall: true,
+    });
+
+    // Deprecated alias 'team' maps to 'standalone'
+    expect(result.ready).toBe(true);
+    expect(state.gateway?.tier).toBe('standalone');
+    const mosaicConfig = JSON.parse(readFileSync(daemonState.mosaicConfigFile, 'utf-8'));
+    expect(mosaicConfig.tier).toBe('standalone');
+  });
+
+  it('honors MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=federated in headless path', async () => {
+    process.env['MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER'] = 'federated';
+    process.env['MOSAIC_DATABASE_URL'] = 'postgresql://test/feddb';
+    process.env['MOSAIC_VALKEY_URL'] = 'redis://test:6379';
+
+    const p = buildPrompter();
+    const state = makeState('/home/user/.config/mosaic');
+
+    const result = await gatewayConfigStage(p, state, {
+      host: 'localhost',
+      defaultPort: 14242,
+      skipInstall: true,
+    });
+
+    expect(result.ready).toBe(true);
+    expect(state.gateway?.tier).toBe('federated');
+    const envContents = readFileSync(daemonState.envFile, 'utf-8');
+    expect(envContents).toContain('DATABASE_URL=postgresql://test/feddb');
+    const mosaicConfig = JSON.parse(readFileSync(daemonState.mosaicConfigFile, 'utf-8'));
+    expect(mosaicConfig.tier).toBe('federated');
+    expect(mosaicConfig.memory.type).toBe('pgvector');
+  });
+
+  it('rejects an unknown MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER value in headless mode with a descriptive warning', async () => {
+    process.env['MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER'] = 'federatd'; // deliberate typo
+
+    const warnFn = vi.fn();
+    const p = buildPrompter({ warn: warnFn });
+    const state = makeState('/home/user/.config/mosaic');
+
+    const result = await gatewayConfigStage(p, state, {
+      host: 'localhost',
+      defaultPort: 14242,
+      skipInstall: true,
+    });
+
+    // The stage surfaces validation errors as ready:false (warning is shown to the user).
+    expect(result.ready).toBe(false);
+    // The warning message must name all three valid values.
+    expect(warnFn).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.stringMatching(/local.*standalone.*federated/i));
   });
 
   it('regenerates config when portOverride differs from saved GATEWAY_PORT', async () => {

packages/mosaic/src/stages/gateway-config.ts

@@ -84,10 +84,15 @@ async function promptTier(p: WizardPrompter): Promise<GatewayStorageTier> {
         hint: 'embedded database, no dependencies',
       },
       {
-        value: 'team',
-        label: 'Team',
+        value: 'standalone',
+        label: 'Standalone',
         hint: 'PostgreSQL + Valkey required',
       },
+      {
+        value: 'federated',
+        label: 'Federated',
+        hint: 'PostgreSQL + Valkey + pgvector, federation server+client',
+      },
     ],
   });
   return tier;
@@ -437,7 +442,21 @@ async function collectAndWriteConfig(
     p.log('Headless mode detected — reading configuration from environment variables.');
 
     const storageTierEnv = process.env['MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER'] ?? 'local';
-    tier = storageTierEnv === 'team' ? 'team' : 'local';
+    if (storageTierEnv === 'team') {
+      // Deprecated alias — warn and treat as standalone
+      process.stderr.write(
+        '[mosaic] DEPRECATED: MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER=team is deprecated — use "standalone" instead.\n',
+      );
+      tier = 'standalone';
+    } else if (storageTierEnv === 'standalone' || storageTierEnv === 'federated') {
+      tier = storageTierEnv;
+    } else if (storageTierEnv !== '' && storageTierEnv !== 'local') {
+      throw new GatewayConfigValidationError(
+        `Invalid MOSAIC_STORAGE_TIER="${storageTierEnv}" — expected "local", "standalone", or "federated" (deprecated alias "team" also accepted)`,
+      );
+    } else {
+      tier = 'local';
+    }
 
     const portEnv = process.env['MOSAIC_GATEWAY_PORT'];
     port = portEnv ? parseInt(portEnv, 10) : opts.defaultPort;
@@ -453,13 +472,13 @@ async function collectAndWriteConfig(
     hostname = hostnameEnv;
     corsOrigin = corsOverride ?? deriveCorsOrigin(hostnameEnv, 3000);
 
-    if (tier === 'team') {
+    if (tier === 'standalone' || tier === 'federated') {
       const missing: string[] = [];
       if (!databaseUrl) missing.push('MOSAIC_DATABASE_URL');
       if (!valkeyUrl) missing.push('MOSAIC_VALKEY_URL');
       if (missing.length > 0) {
         throw new GatewayConfigValidationError(
-          'Headless install with tier=team requires env vars: ' + missing.join(', '),
+          `Headless install with tier=${tier} requires env vars: ` + missing.join(', '),
         );
       }
     }
@@ -467,11 +486,15 @@ async function collectAndWriteConfig(
     tier = await promptTier(p);
     port = await promptPort(p, opts.defaultPort);
 
-    if (tier === 'team') {
+    if (tier === 'standalone' || tier === 'federated') {
+      const defaultDbUrl =
+        tier === 'federated'
+          ? 'postgresql://mosaic:mosaic@localhost:5433/mosaic'
+          : 'postgresql://mosaic:mosaic@localhost:5432/mosaic';
       databaseUrl = await p.text({
         message: 'DATABASE_URL',
-        initialValue: 'postgresql://mosaic:mosaic@localhost:5433/mosaic',
-        defaultValue: 'postgresql://mosaic:mosaic@localhost:5433/mosaic',
+        initialValue: defaultDbUrl,
+        defaultValue: defaultDbUrl,
       });
       valkeyUrl = await p.text({
         message: 'VALKEY_URL',
@@ -521,7 +544,7 @@ async function collectAndWriteConfig(
     `OTEL_SERVICE_NAME=mosaic-gateway`,
   ];
 
-  if (tier === 'team' && databaseUrl && valkeyUrl) {
+  if ((tier === 'standalone' || tier === 'federated') && databaseUrl && valkeyUrl) {
     envLines.push(`DATABASE_URL=${databaseUrl}`);
     envLines.push(`VALKEY_URL=${valkeyUrl}`);
   }
@@ -545,11 +568,18 @@ async function collectAndWriteConfig(
           queue: { type: 'local', dataDir: join(opts.gatewayHome, 'queue') },
           memory: { type: 'keyword' },
         }
-      : {
-          tier: 'team',
+      : tier === 'federated'
+        ? {
+            tier: 'federated',
             storage: { type: 'postgres', url: databaseUrl },
             queue: { type: 'bullmq', url: valkeyUrl },
             memory: { type: 'pgvector' },
+          }
+        : {
+            tier: 'standalone',
+            storage: { type: 'postgres', url: databaseUrl },
+            queue: { type: 'bullmq', url: valkeyUrl },
+            memory: { type: 'keyword' },
           };
 
   writeFileSync(opts.mosaicConfigFile, JSON.stringify(mosaicConfig, null, 2) + '\n', {

packages/mosaic/src/types.ts

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ export interface HooksState {
   acceptedAt?: string;
 }
 
-export type GatewayStorageTier = 'local' | 'team';
+export type GatewayStorageTier = 'local' | 'standalone' | 'federated';
 
 export interface GatewayAdminState {
   name: string;

packages/storage/src/adapters/postgres.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import type { DbHandle } from '@mosaicstack/db';
+
+// Mock @mosaicstack/db before importing the adapter
+vi.mock('@mosaicstack/db', async (importOriginal) => {
+  // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+  const actual = await importOriginal<Record<string, any>>();
+  return {
+    ...actual,
+    createDb: vi.fn(),
+    runMigrations: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+  };
+});
+
+import { createDb, runMigrations } from '@mosaicstack/db';
+import { PostgresAdapter } from './postgres.js';
+
+describe('PostgresAdapter — vector extension gating', () => {
+  let mockExecute: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>;
+  let mockDb: { execute: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn> };
+  let mockHandle: Pick<DbHandle, 'close'> & { db: typeof mockDb };
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
+    mockExecute = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+    mockDb = { execute: mockExecute };
+    mockHandle = { db: mockDb, close: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined) };
+    vi.mocked(createDb).mockReturnValue(mockHandle as unknown as DbHandle);
+  });
+
+  it('calls db.execute with CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS vector when enableVector=true', async () => {
+    const adapter = new PostgresAdapter({
+      type: 'postgres',
+      url: 'postgresql://test:test@localhost:5432/test',
+      enableVector: true,
+    });
+
+    await adapter.migrate();
+
+    // Should have called execute
+    expect(mockExecute).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+
+    // Verify the SQL contains the extension creation statement.
+    // Prefer Drizzle's public toSQL() API; fall back to queryChunks if unavailable.
+    // NOTE: queryChunks is an undocumented Drizzle internal (drizzle-orm ^0.45.x).
+    // toSQL() was not present on the raw sql`` result in this version — if a future
+    // Drizzle upgrade adds it, remove the fallback path and delete this comment.
+    const sqlObj = mockExecute.mock.calls[0]![0] as {
+      toSQL?: () => { sql: string; params: unknown[] };
+      queryChunks?: Array<{ value: string[] }>;
+    };
+    const sqlText = sqlObj.toSQL
+      ? sqlObj.toSQL().sql.toLowerCase()
+      : (sqlObj.queryChunks ?? [])
+          .flatMap((chunk) => chunk.value)
+          .join('')
+          .toLowerCase();
+    expect(sqlText).toContain('create extension if not exists vector');
+  });
+
+  it('does NOT call db.execute for extension when enableVector is false', async () => {
+    const adapter = new PostgresAdapter({
+      type: 'postgres',
+      url: 'postgresql://test:test@localhost:5432/test',
+      enableVector: false,
+    });
+
+    await adapter.migrate();
+
+    expect(mockExecute).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(vi.mocked(runMigrations)).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+  });
+
+  it('does NOT call db.execute for extension when enableVector is unset', async () => {
+    const adapter = new PostgresAdapter({
+      type: 'postgres',
+      url: 'postgresql://test:test@localhost:5432/test',
+    });
+
+    await adapter.migrate();
+
+    expect(mockExecute).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(vi.mocked(runMigrations)).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+  });
+
+  it('calls runMigrations after the extension is created', async () => {
+    const callOrder: string[] = [];
+    mockExecute.mockImplementation(() => {
+      callOrder.push('execute');
+      return Promise.resolve(undefined);
+    });
+    vi.mocked(runMigrations).mockImplementation(() => {
+      callOrder.push('runMigrations');
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    });
+
+    const adapter = new PostgresAdapter({
+      type: 'postgres',
+      url: 'postgresql://test:test@localhost:5432/test',
+      enableVector: true,
+    });
+
+    await adapter.migrate();
+
+    expect(callOrder).toEqual(['execute', 'runMigrations']);
+  });
+});

packages/storage/src/adapters/postgres.ts

@@ -66,13 +66,19 @@ export class PostgresAdapter implements StorageAdapter {
   private handle: DbHandle;
   private db: Db;
   private url: string;
+  private enableVector: boolean;
 
   constructor(config: Extract<StorageConfig, { type: 'postgres' }>) {
     this.url = config.url;
+    this.enableVector = config.enableVector ?? false;
     this.handle = createDb(config.url);
     this.db = this.handle.db;
   }
 
+  private async ensureVectorExtension(): Promise<void> {
+    await this.db.execute(sql`CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS vector`);
+  }
+
   async create<T extends Record<string, unknown>>(
     collection: string,
     data: T,
@@ -149,6 +155,9 @@ export class PostgresAdapter implements StorageAdapter {
   }
 
   async migrate(): Promise<void> {
+    if (this.enableVector) {
+      await this.ensureVectorExtension();
+    }
     await runMigrations(this.url);
   }
 

packages/storage/src/types.ts

@@ -38,6 +38,6 @@ export interface StorageAdapter {
 }
 
 export type StorageConfig =
-  | { type: 'postgres'; url: string }
+  | { type: 'postgres'; url: string; enableVector?: boolean }
   | { type: 'pglite'; dataDir?: string }
   | { type: 'files'; dataDir: string; format?: 'json' | 'md' };