docs: contract 2 Amendment 1 — company-CRUD capability (S2 follow-up) #1477

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@@ -28,10 +28,13 @@ Amendment 1 (company-CRUD capability): defines the capability class that
contract 1 Amendment 1 (Ruling 4b, 2026-08-28) and hierarchy schema §5.5
anticipate. §8 defines the capability as a platform-scoped, admin-assigned,
audited delegation of exactly the hierarchy schema §5.5 company visibility
command — no read surface, no other company operation. The hierarchy role
command — no read command, no other company operation; the mutation's
inherent existence disclosure is ratified as a bounded carve-out to
hierarchy schema §6.7/§2.8 (§8.1). The hierarchy role
vocabulary (§2), every evaluation rule (§3), and grant management (§4) are
untouched: the capability is not a `hierarchy_grants.role` value and
evaluates outside the chain. Until this amendment ratifies, the capability
evaluates outside the chain; capability-row deletion joins §6.1's
revocation enumeration (§8.4). Until this amendment ratifies, the capability
class is empty and
the visibility command remains admin-only (hierarchy schema §5.5 states
this fallback; the shipped gate at
@@ -269,32 +272,66 @@ companies remain hierarchy `owner` operations (§2.3, §5); none of those is
part of this capability, and widening it to any other operation is a
further amendment, not an implementation decision.
1. **Content: exactly one command, no read surface.** Holding the
capability authorizes executing the hierarchy schema §5.5 visibility
command (`companies.visibility`, both directions:
1. **Content: exactly one command, no read command, disclosure stated.**
Holding the capability authorizes executing the hierarchy schema §5.5
visibility command (`companies.visibility`, both directions:
`private → directory` and `directory → private`) on any company in the
deployment. It authorizes nothing else — and in particular it carries
**no read surface**: no company enumeration, no structure read, no
existence probe beyond what every authenticated user already has (the
§2.8 directory listing). The practical flow this implies is
deliberate: to publish a private company, the holder is given the
target identifier by the requesting company `owner` out of band; to
unpublish, the target is already directory-listed. A curation listing
for capability holders, if ever wanted, is a further amendment with its
own disclosure analysis under hierarchy schema §6.7.
deployment, and no other command of any family. It confers **no read
command**: no company enumeration, no curation listing, no structure
read. The practical flow this implies is deliberate: to publish a
private company, the holder is given the target identifier by the
requesting company `owner` out of band; to unpublish, the target is
already directory-listed. A curation listing for capability holders,
if ever wanted, is a further amendment with its own disclosure
analysis under hierarchy schema §6.7.
**Existence disclosure carve-out, stated rather than pretended away:**
exercising a mutation inherently discloses its target's existence.
The command's result distinguishes an existing company (success, for
private and directory targets alike) from a nonexistent id
(`not_found`), so a holder presenting candidate ids learns existence —
exactly as a platform admin already does through the same command.
This amendment ratifies that disclosure as part of the §5.5 curation
authority, bounded as follows: the mutation result and its audit event
disclose to the holder the target's existence and its old/new
visibility values, and **nothing else** — no name, slug, structure,
content, grant, or membership information. A successful publish
additionally makes the target directory-listed to every authenticated
user; that is the command's ratified purpose (hierarchy schema §5.5),
not a leak. Hierarchy schema §6.7's existence-oracle rule and §2.8's
directory-only disclosure are amended by exactly this carve-out for
capability holders and are otherwise untouched. Witnessed in §8.6.3.
2. **Holding: platform-scoped assignment, user subjects only.** The
capability is not a hierarchy grant: it attaches to no node, has no
role, and never enters §3 chain evaluation. It is held via a
`platform_capabilities` table: `id`, `user_id` (FK `users`, NOT NULL),
`capability` (text, NOT NULL, constraint-checked against exactly
`company_crud`), `granted_by` (FK `users`, NOT NULL), `created_at`;
UNIQUE (`user_id`, `capability`). No team subjects (§1.4's suspension
reasoning applies with more force here — a workspace-bound team holding
deployment-wide curation authority has no ratified meaning), no expiry
column: revocation is row deletion, as everywhere in this contract.
3. **Assignment is instance administration.** Only platform admins
(`users.role = 'admin'`) may assign or revoke the capability
assignment delegates a slice of instance administration and is itself
`platform_capabilities` table whose column set is exactly (nothing
else, per the contract 1 §2.7 exhaustiveness discipline):
- `id` — uuid, primary key;
- `user_id` — uuid, NOT NULL, FK `users` **ON DELETE RESTRICT**;
- `capability` — text, NOT NULL, constraint-checked against exactly
`company_crud`;
- `granted_by` — uuid, NOT NULL, FK `users` **ON DELETE RESTRICT**;
- `created_at` — timestamptz, NOT NULL;
- UNIQUE (`user_id`, `capability`).
Both user FKs are RESTRICT for the same reason contract 1 §3.3 pins
RESTRICT on principal FKs: the identity contract (§7.3) gates user
deletion, and a cascade here could silently destroy a capability
without its §8.3 revocation audit event. Revocation is row deletion
through the §8.3 command — there is no other removal path, no expiry
column, and no tombstone. A deactivated holder confers nothing while
deactivated: identity contract §7.1 denies all authorization to
deactivated accounts, and the §8.4 predicate evaluates on the
authenticated live user. No team subjects (§1.4's suspension reasoning
applies with more force here — a workspace-bound team holding
deployment-wide curation authority has no ratified meaning).
3. **Assignment is instance administration on the normal admin surface.**
Only platform admins (`users.role = 'admin'`) may assign or revoke the
capability, through an ordinary admin command (the same command class
`AdminGuard` governs, §1.1) — not through direct table writes.
Assignment delegates a slice of instance administration and is itself
an instance-administration act under §1.1. A capability holder as such
may NOT assign or revoke it (no self-propagation). Every assignment
and revocation is a semantic audit event carrying actor, verb, subject
@@ -302,11 +339,19 @@ further amendment, not an implementation decision.
§4.5 (`platform-capability:company-crud` — a bare `company_crud` in
any serialized artifact is non-conformant).
4. **Evaluation and revocation follow this contract's existing rules.**
The hierarchy schema §5.5 command's authorization predicate is: `users.role = 'admin'`
OR a live `platform_capabilities` row (`user_id`, `company_crud`) —
evaluated live and fail-closed per §3.5 (unreadable capability state
denies). Revocation propagates per §6: the next authorization decision
on any transport decides against the deleted row, within §6.2's bound.
The hierarchy schema §5.5 command's authorization predicate is:
`users.role = 'admin'` OR a live `platform_capabilities` row
(`user_id`, `company_crud`). Both disjuncts are evaluated live and
fail closed per §3.5 — **independently**: with capability state
unreadable (fault), the capability disjunct denies, but a platform
admin whose `users.role` is readable remains authorized through the
admin disjunct; with role state unreadable, the admin disjunct denies
likewise. A decision that can read neither denies. Capability-row
deletion is hereby added to §6.1's enumerated revocation paths:
it propagates identically, under §6.2's bound, on every transport —
no new HTTP/MCP command authorized by the deleted row after the
revoking transaction commits, and any cached authorization is
invalidated in the revoking transaction (§3.5).
5. **What it does not confer**, stated so implementing PRs cannot drift:
no hierarchy grant or effective role at any node; no workspace
authorization or membership; no content, structure, or roll-up read;
@@ -319,24 +364,58 @@ further amendment, not an implementation decision.
subject holding both.
6. **Verification requirements** (extends §7, binding on implementing
PRs):
1. Vocabulary: the `capability` CHECK constraint rejects any value
outside `company_crud` (real-PostgreSQL witness, `ci-postgres`
service in the `test` CI step).
2. Conferral exactness: a non-admin holder succeeds on the visibility
command in both directions with contract 1 §5.2's audit event
(old and new values as semantic content); the same holder, with no
other grants, is refused a workspace command, receives the
1. Schema witnesses (real PostgreSQL, `ci-postgres` service in the
`test` CI step): the `capability` CHECK constraint rejects any
value outside `company_crud`; NOT NULL enforced on every declared
NOT NULL column; UNIQUE (`user_id`, `capability`) rejects a
duplicate; both user FKs reject a dangling reference AND deleting a
referenced user is refused (RESTRICT witnessed in both directions);
the table's column set is exactly the §8.2 declared set (contract 1
§6.2 discipline).
2. Capability-only command matrix — the witness that proves "exactly
one command", not merely "at least one": a non-admin holder with no
other grants succeeds on the visibility command in **both**
directions with contract 1 §5.2's audit event (old and new values
as semantic content), and the **same** actor is refused, case by
enumerated case: every hierarchy mutation family (company/child
create under another's node, rename, delete, transfer); grant
create/change/revoke; the workspace read and write command
families; roll-up reads; structure reads — including the
not-found-indistinguishable refusal on a structure read of the very
company they just mutated (hierarchy schema §6.7), cannot create a
grant, and derives no MCP scope — the §7.4 deny-by-default matrix
gains this cell.
3. Assignment authority: a non-admin — including a current capability
holder — is refused assign and revoke; every assign/revoke produces
its audit event with the namespaced string (§8.3).
4. Revocation and fail-closed: after row deletion, the ex-holder's
next visibility command is refused; with capability state
unreadable (fault injection), the decision denies (§3.5).
5. Owner-as-such refusal re-witnessed: hierarchy schema §6.9's
company they just mutated (hierarchy schema §6.7); every
instance-administration surface other than the visibility command
(user management, system settings, provider configuration, and
capability assign/revoke itself); and MCP scope derivation yields
nothing — the §7.4 deny-by-default matrix gains this row. Company
creation compares against an eligible-user baseline: the holder's
create behaves exactly as any active user's — always `private`,
and a creation request carrying a visibility argument is refused
for holder and baseline alike (contract 3 §5.2).
3. Disclosure bound (§8.1 carve-out witnessed): the mutation result
for a private-valid target, a directory-valid target, and a
nonexistent id is exactly {success, success, `not_found`}; no
result or error payload carries name, slug, structure, content,
grant, or membership data; the holder's audit-visible surface
carries only existence and old/new visibility.
4. Assignment path, both polarities: a platform admin assigns and
revokes through the normal admin command (positive witnesses —
assign then observe the §8.6.2 allow, revoke then observe deny); a
non-admin — including a current capability holder — is refused
assign and revoke; every assign/revoke produces its audit event
with the namespaced string (§8.3); a direct-write path that skips
the command surface is non-conformant (the §8.3 command is the only
writer of `platform_capabilities`).
5. Revocation joins the §7.6 matrix: assignment is decision-time-live
(capability assigned → the holder's next visibility command allows,
no re-login); after row deletion, the ex-holder's next visibility
command is refused **on every exposed transport**, measured with
the revocation and the decision on distinct physical connections; a
cached-authorization implementation proves transactional
invalidation (§3.5). Fail-closed fault witnesses, both disjuncts
(§8.4): with `platform_capabilities` unreadable, a non-admin holder
is denied while a platform admin remains authorized; with role
state unreadable, the admin disjunct denies.
6. Owner-as-such refusal re-witnessed: hierarchy schema §6.9's
owner-cannot-publish witness re-asserted with the
`platform_capabilities` table present and empty for that owner.
@@ -363,7 +442,7 @@ embedded:
- Decision: the company-CRUD capability is a platform-scoped,
admin-assigned, audited delegation of exactly the hierarchy schema §5.5
visibility command — no read surface, no other company operation. Say
"agreed" or
name the additional operations (or the curation listing) you want it to
carry.
visibility command — no read command, no other company operation, with
the mutation's inherent existence disclosure ratified as a bounded
carve-out (§8.1). Say "agreed" or name the additional operations (or
the curation listing) you want it to carry.