stack/packages/cli/src/credentials.mjs

// `mosaic credentials` (row 199, #1697, design section 6): an agent's per-agent credentials through
// the broker's credentials, credentials.issue, credentials.revoke and credentials.delete. Every verb
// is the human's; with --tester (Q173) only status and revoke. issue and rotate read the token on
// stdin, never argv, and nothing here prints it: the broker's answer carries the kind, date and state.
import { CliError } from "./errors.mjs";

export const CREDENTIALS_USAGE = "mosaic credentials [status [AGENT]] [--json] [--tester] | issue|rotate AGENT gitea --rotate-by DATE | " +
  "issue|rotate AGENT vikunja --expires DATE | issue|rotate AGENT host.ID --rotate-by DATE | " +
  "revoke AGENT [KIND] --reason TEXT [--tester] | delete AGENT --reason TEXT [--business ID]";
const DATE_FLAG = Object.freeze({ gitea: "--rotate-by", vikunja: "--expires" });
// Row 210 (#1707, design D1): host.<id> takes --rotate-by, as gitea does.
const HOST_KIND = /^host\.[a-z0-9][a-z0-9-]{0,31}$/;
const dateFlag = (kind) => (HOST_KIND.test(kind ?? "") ? "--rotate-by" : DATE_FLAG[kind]);
const MAX_TOKEN = 16384;

function parse(args) {
  const out = { positional: [], flags: new Set(), values: {} };
  for (let i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
    const arg = args[i];
    if (arg === "--json" || arg === "--tester") out.flags.add(arg);
    else if (["--business", "--rotate-by", "--expires", "--reason"].includes(arg)) {
      if (!args[i + 1] || Object.hasOwn(out.values, arg)) throw new CliError(CREDENTIALS_USAGE, 4);
      out.values[arg] = args[++i];
    } else if (arg.startsWith("--")) throw new CliError(CREDENTIALS_USAGE, 4);
    else out.positional.push(arg);
  }
  return out;
}

// The whole of stdin, one token; a terminal shows what is typed, so a pipe or a paste then EOF.
async function readToken(stdin) {
  let text = "";
  for await (const chunk of stdin) {
    text += chunk;
    if (text.length > MAX_TOKEN + 2) throw new CliError("refused: the token on stdin is too long", 2);
  }
  if (!text.trim()) throw new CliError("refused: no token on stdin; pipe or paste it, then end input", 4);
  return text;
}

// The states the bus's status() gives a held token: gitea is valid or rotation-due, vikunja valid,
// expiring or expired. not-issued and revoked hold none.
const ISSUED = new Set(["valid", "rotation-due", "expiring", "expired"]);

export async function credentialsCommand(args, io, callFor) {
  const parsed = parse(args);
  const [verb = "status", agent, kind, ...extra] = parsed.positional;
  const v = parsed.values;
  const shape = {
    status: () => kind === undefined && !v["--rotate-by"] && !v["--expires"] && !v["--reason"],
    issue: () => agent && dateFlag(kind) && v[dateFlag(kind)] && !v[dateFlag(kind) === "--rotate-by" ? "--expires" : "--rotate-by"] && !v["--reason"],
    revoke: () => agent && (kind === undefined || dateFlag(kind)) && v["--reason"] && !v["--rotate-by"] && !v["--expires"],
    delete: () => agent && kind === undefined && v["--reason"] && !v["--rotate-by"] && !v["--expires"],
  };
  shape.rotate = shape.issue;
  if (extra.length || !shape[verb]?.()) throw new CliError(CREDENTIALS_USAGE, 4);
  // Q173 (duckworth N1): a token the tester issued would pass through its session.
  if (parsed.flags.has("--tester") && !["status", "revoke"].includes(verb)) {
    throw new CliError(`--tester takes only status and revoke\n${CREDENTIALS_USAGE}`, 4);
  }
  try {
    const call = callFor(parsed);
    let result;
    if (verb === "status") {
      const rows = await call("credentials", {});
      result = agent ? rows.filter((r) => r.role === agent) : rows;
      if (!parsed.flags.has("--json")) {
        io.stdout.write(result.map((r) => `${r.role}\t${r.service}\t${r.state}\t${r.dateKind} ${r.date}${r.fingerprint ? `\t${r.fingerprint}` : ""}`).join("\n") + (result.length ? "\n" : ""));
        return;
      }
    } else if (verb === "issue" || verb === "rotate") {
      // rotate names an entry the bus holds now; checked before stdin is read.
      if (verb === "rotate") {
        const held = (await call("credentials", {})).find((r) => r.role === agent && r.service === kind);
        if (!ISSUED.has(held?.state)) throw new CliError(`refused: ${agent} has no issued ${kind} credential to rotate; use issue`, 2);
      }
      const token = await readToken(io.stdin);
      result = await call("credentials.issue", { agent, service: kind, token, date: v[dateFlag(kind)] });
      // Row 210 (design D9): public material only. The from= address is the stack host's, which
      // ops-01 fills in when it installs the line.
      if (result.publicKey && !parsed.flags.has("--json")) {
        const business = v["--business"] ?? "BUSINESS";
        io.stdout.write(JSON.stringify(result, null, 2) + "\n");
        io.stdout.write(`authorized_keys line for ops-01:\nfrom="<stack host address>",restrict ${result.publicKey} mosaic-${business}-${agent}-${kind.slice("host.".length)}\n`);
        return;
      }
    } else if (verb === "revoke") {
      result = await call("credentials.revoke", { agent, ...(kind ? { service: kind } : {}), reason: v["--reason"] });
    } else result = await call("credentials.delete", { agent, reason: v["--reason"] });
    io.stdout.write(JSON.stringify(result, null, 2) + "\n");
  } catch (error) {
    if (error instanceof CliError) throw error;
    throw new CliError(error.message, 2);
  }
}