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stack/packages/mosaic/src/lease-broker/invariant_r_unittest.py
T

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Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Invariant R: a read-only carve-out can neither disappear nor be shadowed.
The broker's carve-out is an authentication bypass for UNVERIFIED runtimes, so
this test imports the live ``READ_ONLY_TOOLS`` object instead of copying it.
Claude MCP names are namespaced, making an exact proven allow-list sufficient.
Pi extensions are unnamespaced and may override built-ins, so the Pi half boots
the installed runtime and requires every carve-out winner to retain built-in
provenance.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import importlib
import json
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import time
import unittest
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Final
PACKAGE_ROOT = Path(__file__).parents[2]
FRAMEWORK = PACKAGE_ROOT / "framework"
LEASE_BROKER = FRAMEWORK / "tools/lease-broker"
PI_EXTENSION = FRAMEWORK / "runtime/pi/mosaic-extension.ts"
sys.path.insert(0, str(LEASE_BROKER))
daemon = importlib.import_module("daemon")
READ_ONLY_TOOLS = daemon.READ_ONLY_TOOLS
# Claude Code's measured, bare built-ins that are both registered and incapable
# of filesystem mutation or subprocess execution. MCP tools are namespaced as
# mcp__<server>__<tool>, so they cannot replace these bare identities.
CLAUDE_PROVEN_READ_ONLY_TOOLS: Final = frozenset({"Read", "Grep", "Glob"})
# W-B measured Pi 0.84.1 through getAllTools(), observed every tool_call name,
# and cross-checked dist/core/tools/index.js:18. Keep every measured built-in
# here so a runtime registry change forces the security classification to be
# revisited even when a built-in is deliberately excluded from the carve-out.
PI_VERSION: Final = "0.84.1"
PI_PROBE_ATTEMPTS: Final = 3
PI_PROBE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS: Final = 45
PI_PROBE_BACKOFF_SECONDS: Final = 0.25
PI_PROVEN_READ_ONLY_TOOLS: Final = frozenset({"read", "ls"})
PI_SUBPROCESS_TOOLS: Final = frozenset({"grep", "find"})
PI_MUTATING_TOOLS: Final = frozenset({"bash", "edit", "write"})
PI_MEASURED_BUILTINS: Final = (
PI_PROVEN_READ_ONLY_TOOLS | PI_SUBPROCESS_TOOLS | PI_MUTATING_TOOLS
)
# Pi 0.84.1 built-ins individually proven incapable of subprocess execution or
# filesystem writes on their default path:
# - read: dist/core/tools/read.js:26-29 dispatches only read/access operations.
# - ls: dist/core/tools/ls.js:19-22 dispatches only exists/stat/readdir operations.
# grep and find are deliberately absent: grep.js:99/148 and find.js:161/203
# reach ensureTool(..., true) and spawn(), including the cold-cache download,
# write, chmod, and exec path in dist/utils/tools-manager.js:285-313.
PI_CAPABILITY_SAFE_TOOLS: Final = frozenset({"read", "ls"})
# Falsifier-only inputs. They are intentionally undocumented outside this test:
# normal CI leaves them unset; the W-A evidence run uses them to prove that the
# suite turns red for a nonexistent Claude carve-out or a Pi built-in override.
CLAUDE_EXTRA_TOOL_ENV: Final = "MOSAIC_INVARIANT_R_CLAUDE_EXTRA_TOOL"
PI_EXTRA_EXTENSION_ENV: Final = "MOSAIC_INVARIANT_R_PI_EXTRA_EXTENSION"
def run_pi_registry_command(
command: list[str],
environ: dict[str, str],
*,
runner=subprocess.run,
sleeper=time.sleep,
) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess[str]:
"""Run the registry probe with bounded retries for concurrent-Pi stalls."""
for attempt in range(1, PI_PROBE_ATTEMPTS + 1):
try:
return runner(
command,
check=False,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
env=environ,
timeout=PI_PROBE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
)
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired as error:
if attempt == PI_PROBE_ATTEMPTS:
raise AssertionError(
"Pi registry probe could not complete after "
f"{PI_PROBE_ATTEMPTS} attempts (concurrent pi?); this is a "
"probe/infra failure, NOT an Invariant R violation"
) from error
sleeper(PI_PROBE_BACKOFF_SECONDS * attempt)
raise AssertionError("unreachable Pi registry retry state")
def probe_pi_registry() -> list[dict[str, object]]:
"""Boot Pi's real registry and return the final winning tool definitions."""
pi = shutil.which("pi")
if pi is None:
raise AssertionError("installed Pi runtime is required for Invariant R")
version = subprocess.run(
[pi, "--version"],
check=False,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
timeout=10,
)
if version.returncode != 0:
raise AssertionError(f"Pi version probe failed: {version.stderr.strip()}")
if version.stdout.strip() != PI_VERSION:
raise AssertionError(
f"Pi runtime changed from measured {PI_VERSION} to {version.stdout.strip()!r}; "
"remeasure its registry before updating Invariant R"
)
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temporary:
root = Path(temporary)
output = root / "registry.json"
observer = root / "registry-observer.ts"
observer.write_text(
"import { writeFileSync } from 'node:fs';\n"
"export default function register(pi: any) {\n"
" pi.on('session_start', () => {\n"
f" writeFileSync({json.dumps(str(output))}, JSON.stringify(pi.getAllTools()));\n"
" process.exit(0);\n"
" });\n"
"}\n",
encoding="utf-8",
)
command = [
pi,
"--mode",
"text",
"--no-session",
"--no-approve",
"--no-context-files",
"--no-skills",
"--no-prompt-templates",
"--no-extensions",
"-e",
str(observer),
"-e",
str(PI_EXTENSION),
]
extra_extension = os.environ.get(PI_EXTRA_EXTENSION_ENV)
if extra_extension:
command.extend(("-e", extra_extension))
command.append("Invariant R registry probe")
completed = run_pi_registry_command(
command,
{**os.environ, "PI_OFFLINE": "1"},
)
if completed.returncode != 0 or not output.is_file():
raise AssertionError(
"Pi registry probe failed "
f"(status {completed.returncode}): {completed.stderr.strip()}"
)
value = json.loads(output.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
if not isinstance(value, list) or not value:
raise AssertionError("Pi registry probe returned no tools; control failed")
return value
class InvariantRTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_live_carve_out_has_only_supported_runtimes(self) -> None:
self.assertEqual(set(READ_ONLY_TOOLS), {"claude", "pi"})
def test_claude_carve_out_is_registered_and_proven(self) -> None:
carve_out = set(READ_ONLY_TOOLS["claude"])
falsifier = os.environ.get(CLAUDE_EXTRA_TOOL_ENV)
if falsifier:
carve_out.add(falsifier)
self.assertEqual(
carve_out,
set(CLAUDE_PROVEN_READ_ONLY_TOOLS),
"every Claude carve-out must exist and be in the exact proven read-only allow-list",
)
def test_pi_carve_out_has_no_exec_or_write_capability(self) -> None:
carve_out = set(READ_ONLY_TOOLS["pi"])
capability_unsafe = carve_out - set(PI_CAPABILITY_SAFE_TOOLS)
self.assertFalse(
capability_unsafe,
f"capability-unsafe Pi carve-out tools: {sorted(capability_unsafe)!r}; "
"Pi 0.84.1 grep.js:99/148 and find.js:161/203 reach "
"ensureTool(..., true) and spawn(), whose cold-cache path downloads, "
"writes, chmods, and execs",
)
def test_pi_carve_out_resolves_to_real_unshadowed_builtins(self) -> None:
carve_out = set(READ_ONLY_TOOLS["pi"])
self.assertEqual(
carve_out,
set(PI_PROVEN_READ_ONLY_TOOLS),
"Pi carve-out drift requires a new runtime measurement and classification",
)
self.assertTrue(carve_out.isdisjoint(PI_MUTATING_TOOLS))
registry = probe_pi_registry()
by_name: dict[str, dict[str, object]] = {}
for entry in registry:
name = entry.get("name")
if not isinstance(name, str):
self.fail(f"Pi registry entry has no string name: {entry!r}")
by_name[name] = entry
builtin_names = {
name
for name, entry in by_name.items()
if isinstance(entry.get("sourceInfo"), dict)
and entry["sourceInfo"].get("source") == "builtin"
}
self.assertEqual(
builtin_names,
set(PI_MEASURED_BUILTINS),
"Pi's real built-in registry drifted from the positive-control W-B measurement",
)
for name in sorted(carve_out):
with self.subTest(tool=name):
self.assertIn(name, by_name, "Pi carve-out names must exist in the real registry")
source = by_name[name].get("sourceInfo")
self.assertIsInstance(source, dict)
if isinstance(source, dict):
self.assertEqual(
source.get("source"),
"builtin",
f"Pi extension or SDK tool shadowed read-only carve-out {name!r}",
)
self.assertEqual(source.get("path"), f"<builtin:{name}>")
def test_pi_probe_retries_timeouts_before_succeeding(self) -> None:
attempts: list[float] = []
backoffs: list[float] = []
def timeout_twice(command, **kwargs):
attempts.append(kwargs["timeout"])
if len(attempts) < 3:
raise subprocess.TimeoutExpired(command, kwargs["timeout"])
return subprocess.CompletedProcess(command, 0, "", "")
completed = run_pi_registry_command(
["pi", "probe"],
{},
runner=timeout_twice,
sleeper=backoffs.append,
)
self.assertEqual(completed.returncode, 0)
self.assertEqual(attempts, [45, 45, 45])
self.assertEqual(backoffs, [0.25, 0.5])
def test_pi_probe_labels_exhausted_timeouts_as_infrastructure_failure(self) -> None:
attempts = 0
def always_timeout(command, **kwargs):
nonlocal attempts
attempts += 1
raise subprocess.TimeoutExpired(command, kwargs["timeout"])
with self.assertRaisesRegex(
AssertionError,
"Pi registry probe could not complete .* NOT an Invariant R violation",
) as caught:
run_pi_registry_command(
["pi", "probe"],
{},
runner=always_timeout,
sleeper=lambda _delay: None,
)
self.assertEqual(attempts, 3)
self.assertIsInstance(caught.exception.__cause__, subprocess.TimeoutExpired)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()