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stack/apps/web/src/lib/freshness/use-fresh-collection.spec.tsx
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TypeScript

import { act } from 'react';
import { createRoot, type Root } from 'react-dom/client';
import { afterEach, beforeAll, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest';
import type { Task } from '@/lib/types';
import { acceptSnapshot, StaleMutationError, DEFAULT_FRESHNESS_POLICY } from './model';
import type { FreshnessFailure } from './use-fresh-collection';
import {
describeFailure,
useFreshCollection,
type FreshCollection,
type UseFreshCollectionOptions,
} from './use-fresh-collection';
import { validateProjectCollection, validateTaskCollection } from './validators';
import { projectFixtures, taskFixtures } from '@/spa/pages/page-fixtures';
/**
* Failure-matrix coverage for the freshness seam (RI-5-001): network failure,
* auth failure, malformed response, cache corruption, stale age, schema
* mismatch, cross-workspace, recovery, and stale-action rejection — with
* negative controls proving no case yields current data or an enabled
* mutation.
*/
const NOW = 1_800_000_000_000;
interface Deferred<T> {
promise: Promise<T>;
resolve: (value: T) => void;
reject: (reason?: unknown) => void;
}
function createDeferred<T>(): Deferred<T> {
let resolve!: (value: T) => void;
let reject!: (reason?: unknown) => void;
const promise = new Promise<T>((res, rej) => {
resolve = res;
reject = rej;
});
return { promise, resolve, reject };
}
let root: Root | null = null;
let container: HTMLDivElement;
let latest: FreshCollection<Task[]> | null = null;
function Probe({
options,
}: {
options: UseFreshCollectionOptions<Task[]>;
}): React.ReactElement | null {
latest = useFreshCollection<Task[]>(options);
return null;
}
beforeAll(() => {
Object.defineProperty(globalThis, 'IS_REACT_ACT_ENVIRONMENT', {
configurable: true,
value: true,
});
});
beforeEach(() => {
sessionStorage.clear();
});
afterEach(async () => {
await act(async () => {
root?.unmount();
});
document.body.replaceChildren();
root = null;
latest = null;
sessionStorage.clear();
vi.restoreAllMocks();
});
async function renderCollection(
options: UseFreshCollectionOptions<Task[]>,
): Promise<FreshCollection<Task[]>> {
container = document.createElement('div');
document.body.append(container);
root = createRoot(container);
await act(async () => {
root?.render(<Probe options={options} />);
});
if (latest === null) throw new Error('hook did not run');
return latest;
}
function taskOptions(
overrides: Partial<UseFreshCollectionOptions<Task[]>> = {},
): UseFreshCollectionOptions<Task[]> {
return {
source: 'gateway:/api/tasks',
fetcher: () => Promise.resolve(taskFixtures),
validate: validateTaskCollection,
cacheKey: 'tasks',
clock: () => NOW,
...overrides,
};
}
function authError(statusCode: number): Error & { statusCode: number } {
return Object.assign(new Error(`Request failed with ${statusCode}`), { statusCode });
}
function seedCache(key: string): number {
const result = acceptSnapshot({
value: taskFixtures,
validate: validateTaskCollection,
previous: null,
policy: DEFAULT_FRESHNESS_POLICY,
source: 'gateway:/api/tasks',
now: NOW,
});
if (result.outcome !== 'accepted') throw new Error('fixture setup failed');
sessionStorage.setItem(`mosaic:freshness:v1:${key}`, JSON.stringify({ ...result.snapshot }));
return result.snapshot.version;
}
describe('useFreshCollection failure matrix', () => {
it('is unknown (not empty) while the first validation is in flight', async () => {
const deferred = createDeferred<Task[]>();
const collection = await renderCollection(taskOptions({ fetcher: () => deferred.promise }));
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('unknown');
expect(collection.validating).toBe(true);
expect(collection.data).toBeNull();
expect(collection.canMutate).toBe(false);
await act(async () => {
deferred.resolve(taskFixtures);
await deferred.promise;
});
});
it('becomes current with provenance after a verified fetch', async () => {
const collection = await renderCollection(taskOptions());
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('current');
expect(collection.data).toEqual(taskFixtures);
expect(collection.snapshot?.source).toBe('gateway:/api/tasks');
expect(collection.snapshot?.version).toBe(1);
expect(collection.failure).toBeNull();
expect(collection.canMutate).toBe(true);
// Verified snapshot is persisted for last-known restore.
expect(sessionStorage.getItem('mosaic:freshness:v1:tasks')).toBeTruthy();
});
it('treats a network failure as unavailable — never an empty healthy collection', async () => {
const collection = await renderCollection(
taskOptions({ fetcher: () => Promise.reject(new Error('network down')) }),
);
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('unavailable');
expect(collection.data).toBeNull();
expect(collection.failure).toEqual({ kind: 'fetch', message: 'network down' });
expect(collection.canMutate).toBe(false);
expect(describeFailure(collection.failure)).toBe('network down');
});
it('treats an auth failure as unavailable and drops the last-known snapshot', async () => {
let call = 0;
const collection = await renderCollection(
taskOptions({
fetcher: () => {
call += 1;
return call === 1 ? Promise.resolve(taskFixtures) : Promise.reject(authError(401));
},
}),
);
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('current');
await act(async () => {
await collection.revalidate();
});
expect(latest?.freshness).toBe('unavailable');
expect(latest?.data).toBeNull();
expect(latest?.failure?.kind).toBe('fetch');
// The previous user's data must not linger in the session cache.
expect(sessionStorage.getItem('mosaic:freshness:v1:tasks')).toBeNull();
});
it('invalidates a malformed response as a schema mismatch', async () => {
const collection = await renderCollection(
taskOptions({ fetcher: () => Promise.resolve({ malformed: true }) }),
);
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('unavailable');
expect(collection.data).toBeNull();
expect(collection.failure).toEqual({ kind: 'invalidated', reason: 'schema-mismatch' });
expect(collection.canMutate).toBe(false);
});
it('keeps the previous snapshot as labeled stale when a later payload mismatches', async () => {
let call = 0;
const collection = await renderCollection(
taskOptions({
fetcher: () => {
call += 1;
return call === 1 ? Promise.resolve(taskFixtures) : Promise.resolve('garbage');
},
}),
);
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('current');
await act(async () => {
await collection.revalidate();
});
expect(latest?.freshness).toBe('stale');
expect(latest?.data).toEqual(taskFixtures);
expect(latest?.failure).toEqual({ kind: 'invalidated', reason: 'schema-mismatch' });
expect(latest?.canMutate).toBe(false);
});
it('drops the snapshot when the workspace changes under it (cross-workspace)', async () => {
let call = 0;
const collection = await renderCollection(
taskOptions({
fetcher: () => {
call += 1;
return Promise.resolve(
call === 1 ? projectFixtures : [{ ...projectFixtures[0], userId: 'user-2' }],
);
},
validate: validateProjectCollection as unknown as (value: unknown) => {
data: Task[];
workspace: string | null;
},
source: 'gateway:/api/projects',
}),
);
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('current');
await act(async () => {
await collection.revalidate();
});
expect(latest?.freshness).toBe('unavailable');
expect(latest?.data).toBeNull();
expect(latest?.failure).toEqual({ kind: 'invalidated', reason: 'cross-workspace' });
});
it('ages from current to stale and refuses mutations on stale data', async () => {
let fakeNow = NOW;
const collection = await renderCollection(
taskOptions({
clock: () => fakeNow,
policy: { staleAfterMs: 40 },
tickMs: 10,
}),
);
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('current');
// Age the snapshot past the policy and let the tick recompute.
fakeNow = NOW + 60;
await act(async () => {
await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 25));
});
expect(latest?.freshness).toBe('stale');
expect(latest?.data).toEqual(taskFixtures);
expect(latest?.canMutate).toBe(false);
const operation = vi.fn(async () => 'result');
await expect(latest?.mutate(operation)).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(StaleMutationError);
expect(operation).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
});
it('recovers to current after a successful revalidation', async () => {
let call = 0;
const collection = await renderCollection(
taskOptions({
fetcher: () => {
call += 1;
return call === 1
? Promise.reject(new Error('first attempt failed'))
: Promise.resolve(taskFixtures);
},
}),
);
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('unavailable');
await act(async () => {
await collection.revalidate();
});
expect(latest?.freshness).toBe('current');
expect(latest?.failure).toBeNull();
const operation = vi.fn(async (data: Task[]) => data.length);
await expect(latest?.mutate(operation)).resolves.toBe(taskFixtures.length);
expect(operation).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
});
it('restores a cached snapshot as unverified stale data, then verifies it', async () => {
const seededVersion = seedCache('tasks');
const deferred = createDeferred<Task[]>();
const collection = await renderCollection(taskOptions({ fetcher: () => deferred.promise }));
// Restored data is situational awareness only: labeled stale, never
// current, and mutations are refused before verification.
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('stale');
expect(collection.data).toEqual(taskFixtures);
expect(collection.canMutate).toBe(false);
await expect(collection.mutate(vi.fn())).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(StaleMutationError);
await act(async () => {
deferred.resolve(taskFixtures);
await deferred.promise;
});
expect(latest?.freshness).toBe('current');
expect(latest?.snapshot?.version).toBe(seededVersion + 1);
});
it('never promotes corrupted cache data to current (cache corruption)', async () => {
sessionStorage.setItem('mosaic:freshness:v1:tasks', '{"data":');
const collection = await renderCollection(
taskOptions({ fetcher: () => Promise.reject(new Error('still down')) }),
);
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('unavailable');
expect(collection.data).toBeNull();
expect(collection.canMutate).toBe(false);
// The corrupted entry is dropped so it cannot come back.
expect(sessionStorage.getItem('mosaic:freshness:v1:tasks')).toBeNull();
});
it('refuses mutations while unknown or unavailable — the call itself, not just the button', async () => {
const deferred = createDeferred<Task[]>();
const unknown = await renderCollection(taskOptions({ fetcher: () => deferred.promise }));
const operation = vi.fn(async () => 'result');
await expect(unknown.mutate(operation)).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(StaleMutationError);
expect(operation).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
await act(async () => {
deferred.reject(new Error('failed'));
await deferred.promise.catch(() => undefined);
});
const unavailable = latest!;
await expect(unavailable.mutate(operation)).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(StaleMutationError);
expect(operation).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(unavailable.canMutate).toBe(false);
});
it('degrades to stale with last-known data when a revalidation fails after success', async () => {
let call = 0;
const collection = await renderCollection(
taskOptions({
fetcher: () => {
call += 1;
return call === 1
? Promise.resolve(taskFixtures)
: Promise.reject(new Error('connection lost'));
},
}),
);
expect(collection.freshness).toBe('current');
await act(async () => {
await collection.revalidate();
});
expect(latest?.freshness).toBe('stale');
expect(latest?.data).toEqual(taskFixtures);
const failure: FreshnessFailure | null = latest?.failure ?? null;
expect(failure).toEqual({ kind: 'fetch', message: 'connection lost' });
});
});