fix(ri-050): forge fails closed without providers; explicit typed simulation (#1275)

eslint.config.mjs

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ export default tseslint.config(
             'packages/storage/vitest.config.ts',
             'packages/mosaic/vitest.config.ts',
             'packages/mosaic/__tests__/*.ts',
+            'packages/forge/__tests__/*.ts',
             'tools/federation-harness/*.ts',
           ],
         },

packages/forge/PLAN.md

@@ -539,3 +539,43 @@ Not every brief needs full Board of Directors review. The classification system
 ### Backward compatibility
 
 Existing briefs without a `class` field are auto-classified. The default (no matching keywords) is `strategic`, so all existing runs get the full pipeline unless keywords trigger `technical`.
+
+---
+
+## Fail-Closed Execution & Explicit Simulation (SDLC-D-035)
+
+**Added:** 2026-08-17
+
+Forge fails closed when a required capability is missing. It never runs a
+pipeline with a stub executor and reports success.
+
+### Normal mode (default)
+
+- No task executor wired → the CLI exits nonzero with the typed capability
+  error `FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR`. No run is created.
+- A stage whose gate is approval-based (board approval, planning approvals,
+  remediation re-review, discovery/analysis attestations) records a typed
+  `waiting-for-authority` stage result and raises `FORGE_AUTHORITY_REQUIRED`.
+  It never passes vacuously.
+- A stage whose gate requires an unwired provider (AI reviewer, CI pipeline)
+  records a typed `blocked` stage result and raises `FORGE_NO_REVIEWER` /
+  `FORGE_NO_CI_PIPELINE`. The synthetic echo-review approval in `06-review`
+  and all vacuous `true` gates were removed.
+
+### Explicit simulation (`--simulate`)
+
+Opts into stub/synthetic execution. Every stage result, every gate result, and
+the run manifest carry the distinct typed status `simulated` (manifest also
+records `mode: "simulated"`). `simulated` is a non-satisfying outcome:
+`isSatisfyingOutcome()` and all completion/gate consumers treat only `passed`
+as satisfying. The CLI exits 0 for a simulated run only because the caller
+explicitly passed `--simulate`, and prints a loud SIMULATED banner.
+
+### Typed outcome model
+
+Every gate/task outcome is one of the closed set
+`passed | failed | blocked | error | waiting-for-authority | simulated |
+not-applicable`, with the reason recorded on the stage status and each gate
+result in `manifest.json`. Missing implementations, missing gate evidence,
+unknown stages, process errors, and timeouts map to fail-closed members —
+never to `passed`.

packages/forge/__tests__/fail-closed.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+import fs from 'node:fs';
+import os from 'node:os';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { describe, it, expect, beforeEach, afterEach } from 'vitest';
+
+import { generateBoardTasks } from '../src/board-tasks.js';
+import { STAGE_SPECS } from '../src/constants.js';
+import { ForgeCapabilityError } from '../src/errors.js';
+import {
+  evaluateStageGates,
+  gateLabel,
+  isCommandGate,
+  isSatisfyingOutcome,
+} from '../src/outcomes.js';
+import { loadManifest, runPipeline } from '../src/pipeline-runner.js';
+import type { ForgeTask, ForgeTaskResult, TaskExecutor } from '../src/types.js';
+
+/**
+ * Mock real executor that returns typed results.
+ *
+ * Command gates are "verified" by the mock so normal-mode runs can pass
+ * mechanically gated stages; authority/provider gates are never reported
+ * because they have no mechanical implementation.
+ */
+function createTypedExecutor(options?: {
+  failStage?: string;
+  gateOutcomes?: Record<string, 'passed' | 'failed' | 'simulated' | 'error' | 'blocked'>;
+}): TaskExecutor & { submittedTasks: ForgeTask[] } {
+  const submittedTasks: ForgeTask[] = [];
+  return {
+    submittedTasks,
+    async submitTask(task: ForgeTask) {
+      submittedTasks.push(task);
+    },
+    async waitForCompletion(taskId: string): Promise<ForgeTaskResult> {
+      const task = submittedTasks.find((t) => t.id === taskId);
+      const stageName = task?.metadata?.['stageName'] as string | undefined;
+
+      if (options?.failStage && stageName === options.failStage) {
+        return {
+          task_id: taskId,
+          outcome: 'failed',
+          reason: 'mock task failure',
+          completed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
+          exit_code: 1,
+          gate_results: [],
+        };
+      }
+
+      const gateResults = (task?.qualityGates ?? [])
+        .filter((gate) => isCommandGate(gate))
+        .map((gate) => {
+          const label = gateLabel(gate);
+          const outcome = options?.gateOutcomes?.[label] ?? 'passed';
+          return {
+            gate: label,
+            outcome,
+            reason: outcome === 'passed' ? 'mock verified' : `mock gate outcome: ${outcome}`,
+          };
+        });
+
+      return {
+        task_id: taskId,
+        outcome: 'passed',
+        reason: 'mock verified',
+        completed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
+        exit_code: 0,
+        gate_results: gateResults,
+      };
+    },
+    async getTaskStatus() {
+      return 'completed' as const;
+    },
+  };
+}
+
+describe('fail-closed: no executor wired', () => {
+  let tmpDir: string;
+  let briefPath: string;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    tmpDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'forge-failclosed-'));
+    briefPath = path.join(tmpDir, 'brief.md');
+    fs.writeFileSync(briefPath, '# Fix bug\n\nA bugfix for lint cleanup.');
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    fs.rmSync(tmpDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+  });
+
+  it('throws a typed FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR capability error without --simulate', async () => {
+    await expect(
+      runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, {
+        // no executor, no simulate — must fail closed, never run with a stub
+        stages: ['00-intake'],
+      }),
+    ).rejects.toMatchObject({
+      name: 'ForgeCapabilityError',
+      code: 'FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR',
+      capability: 'task-executor',
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('does not create a run directory when failing closed on a missing executor', async () => {
+    try {
+      await runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, { stages: ['00-intake'] });
+    } catch {
+      // expected
+    }
+    expect(fs.existsSync(path.join(tmpDir, '.forge', 'runs'))).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('completes with every result typed simulated when simulate is set', async () => {
+    const result = await runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, {
+      simulate: true,
+      stages: ['00-intake', '00b-discovery', '02-planning-1', '06-review'],
+    });
+
+    expect(result.manifest.mode).toBe('simulated');
+    expect(result.manifest.status).toBe('simulated');
+
+    for (const stage of result.stages) {
+      const stageStatus = result.manifest.stages[stage];
+      expect(stageStatus?.status, `stage ${stage}`).toBe('simulated');
+      expect(stageStatus?.status, `stage ${stage}`).not.toBe('passed');
+      expect(stageStatus?.reason, `stage ${stage}`).toBeTruthy();
+      for (const gateResult of stageStatus?.gateResults ?? []) {
+        expect(gateResult.outcome, `gate ${gateResult.gate} of ${stage}`).toBe('simulated');
+        expect(gateResult.outcome, `gate ${gateResult.gate} of ${stage}`).not.toBe('passed');
+      }
+    }
+
+    // The persisted manifest agrees.
+    const persisted = loadManifest(result.runDir);
+    expect(persisted.mode).toBe('simulated');
+    expect(persisted.status).toBe('simulated');
+    expect(persisted.stages['02-planning-1']?.status).toBe('simulated');
+  });
+});
+
+describe('fail-closed: typed outcome model', () => {
+  it('only passed satisfies the gate/dependency predicate', () => {
+    expect(isSatisfyingOutcome('passed')).toBe(true);
+    expect(isSatisfyingOutcome('failed')).toBe(false);
+    expect(isSatisfyingOutcome('blocked')).toBe(false);
+    expect(isSatisfyingOutcome('error')).toBe(false);
+    expect(isSatisfyingOutcome('waiting-for-authority')).toBe(false);
+    expect(isSatisfyingOutcome('simulated')).toBe(false);
+    expect(isSatisfyingOutcome('not-applicable')).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('a simulated gate result cannot satisfy the stage gate evaluation', () => {
+    const evaluation = evaluateStageGates('05-coding', STAGE_SPECS['05-coding']!.qualityGates, {
+      task_id: 'FORGE-x-05',
+      outcome: 'passed',
+      reason: 'executor claims success',
+      completed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
+      exit_code: 0,
+      gate_results: [{ gate: 'pnpm lint', outcome: 'simulated', reason: 'simulated gate' }],
+    });
+    expect(isSatisfyingOutcome(evaluation.outcome)).toBe(false);
+    expect(evaluation.outcome).toBe('error');
+  });
+
+  it('a simulated task outcome cannot satisfy evaluation in normal mode', () => {
+    const evaluation = evaluateStageGates('00-intake', [], {
+      task_id: 'FORGE-x-00',
+      outcome: 'simulated',
+      reason: 'executor reported simulated',
+      completed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
+      exit_code: 0,
+      gate_results: [],
+    });
+    expect(isSatisfyingOutcome(evaluation.outcome)).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('a missing gate result blocks the stage instead of passing vacuously', () => {
+    const evaluation = evaluateStageGates('05-coding', STAGE_SPECS['05-coding']!.qualityGates, {
+      task_id: 'FORGE-x-05',
+      outcome: 'passed',
+      reason: 'executor claims success',
+      completed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
+      exit_code: 0,
+      gate_results: [],
+    });
+    expect(evaluation.outcome).toBe('blocked');
+  });
+});
+
+describe('fail-closed: authority and provider gates', () => {
+  let tmpDir: string;
+  let briefPath: string;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    tmpDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'forge-authority-'));
+    briefPath = path.join(tmpDir, 'brief.md');
+    fs.writeFileSync(briefPath, '# Fix bug\n\nA bugfix for lint cleanup.');
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    fs.rmSync(tmpDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+  });
+
+  it.each(['02-planning-1', '03-planning-2', '04-planning-3', '07-remediate'])(
+    'planning/remediation stage %s yields waiting-for-authority (not passed) in normal mode',
+    async (stage) => {
+      const executor = createTypedExecutor();
+      let runDir: string | undefined;
+
+      try {
+        await runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, {
+          executor,
+          stages: [stage as string],
+        });
+        expect.unreachable('runPipeline should have failed closed');
+      } catch (err) {
+        expect(err).toBeInstanceOf(ForgeCapabilityError);
+        expect((err as ForgeCapabilityError).code).toBe('FORGE_AUTHORITY_REQUIRED');
+        runDir = path.join(tmpDir, '.forge', 'runs');
+      }
+
+      const runIds = fs.readdirSync(runDir!);
+      expect(runIds).toHaveLength(1);
+      const manifest = loadManifest(path.join(runDir!, runIds[0]!));
+      expect(manifest.stages[stage]?.status).toBe('waiting-for-authority');
+      expect(manifest.stages[stage]?.status).not.toBe('passed');
+      expect(manifest.status).toBe('waiting-for-authority');
+    },
+  );
+
+  it('review stage fails closed with a typed FORGE_NO_REVIEWER error in normal mode', async () => {
+    const executor = createTypedExecutor();
+
+    try {
+      await runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, {
+        executor,
+        stages: ['06-review'],
+      });
+      expect.unreachable('runPipeline should have failed closed');
+    } catch (err) {
+      expect(err).toBeInstanceOf(ForgeCapabilityError);
+      expect((err as ForgeCapabilityError).code).toBe('FORGE_NO_REVIEWER');
+      expect((err as ForgeCapabilityError).capability).toBe('reviewer');
+    }
+
+    const runsDir = path.join(tmpDir, '.forge', 'runs');
+    const runIds = fs.readdirSync(runsDir);
+    const manifest = loadManifest(path.join(runsDir, runIds[0]!));
+    expect(manifest.stages['06-review']?.status).toBe('blocked');
+    expect(manifest.stages['06-review']?.status).not.toBe('passed');
+    expect(manifest.status).toBe('failed');
+  });
+
+  it('review stage produces simulated results under --simulate', async () => {
+    const result = await runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, {
+      simulate: true,
+      stages: ['06-review'],
+    });
+
+    expect(result.manifest.mode).toBe('simulated');
+    expect(result.manifest.stages['06-review']?.status).toBe('simulated');
+    for (const gateResult of result.manifest.stages['06-review']?.gateResults ?? []) {
+      expect(gateResult.outcome).toBe('simulated');
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('deploy stage fails closed without a wired ci-pipeline provider in normal mode', async () => {
+    const executor = createTypedExecutor();
+
+    await expect(
+      runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, {
+        executor,
+        stages: ['09-deploy'],
+      }),
+    ).rejects.toMatchObject({
+      name: 'ForgeCapabilityError',
+      code: 'FORGE_NO_CI_PIPELINE',
+    });
+  });
+});
+
+describe('fail-closed: no vacuous gate commands remain', () => {
+  it('stage constants contain no echo/synthetic-approval, vacuous true, or empty gate commands', () => {
+    for (const [stageName, spec] of Object.entries(STAGE_SPECS)) {
+      for (const gate of spec.qualityGates) {
+        const serialized = JSON.stringify(gate);
+        // The echo-review synthetic approval must be gone.
+        expect(serialized, `stage ${stageName} gate ${serialized}`).not.toContain('echo');
+        expect(serialized, `stage ${stageName} gate ${serialized}`).not.toMatch(/"verdict"\s*:/);
+        expect(serialized, `stage ${stageName} gate ${serialized}`).not.toMatch(
+          /"summary"\s*:\s*"review-pass"/,
+        );
+        // No vacuous literal `true` gate.
+        expect(gate, `stage ${stageName}`).not.toBe('true');
+        // Command gates must carry a real, non-empty command.
+        if (isCommandGate(gate)) {
+          const command = typeof gate === 'string' ? gate : gate.command;
+          expect(command.trim().length, `stage ${stageName} gate ${serialized}`).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('board tasks contain no vacuous true gates', () => {
+    const tmpDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'forge-board-gates-'));
+    try {
+      const tasks = generateBoardTasks('# Brief', [], tmpDir, 'BOARD-TEST');
+      for (const task of tasks) {
+        for (const gate of task.qualityGates) {
+          expect(gate, `task ${task.id}`).not.toBe('true');
+          const serialized = JSON.stringify(gate);
+          expect(serialized, `task ${task.id} gate ${serialized}`).not.toContain('echo');
+        }
+      }
+    } finally {
+      fs.rmSync(tmpDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+    }
+  });
+});

packages/forge/__tests__/pipeline-runner.test.ts

@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ import {
   resumePipeline,
   getPipelineStatus,
 } from '../src/pipeline-runner.js';
-import type { ForgeTask, RunManifest, TaskExecutor } from '../src/types.js';
-import type { TaskResult } from '@mosaicstack/macp';
+import type { ForgeTask, ForgeTaskResult, RunManifest, TaskExecutor } from '../src/types.js';
+import { gateLabel, isCommandGate } from '../src/outcomes.js';
 
-/** Mock TaskExecutor that records submitted tasks and returns success. */
+/** Mock TaskExecutor that records submitted tasks and returns typed results. */
 function createMockExecutor(options?: {
   failStage?: string;
 }): TaskExecutor & { submittedTasks: ForgeTask[] } {
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ function createMockExecutor(options?: {
     async submitTask(task: ForgeTask) {
       submittedTasks.push(task);
     },
-    async waitForCompletion(taskId: string): Promise<TaskResult> {
+    async waitForCompletion(taskId: string): Promise<ForgeTaskResult> {
       const failStage = options?.failStage;
       const task = submittedTasks.find((t) => t.id === taskId);
       const stageName = task?.metadata?.['stageName'] as string | undefined;
@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ function createMockExecutor(options?: {
       if (failStage && stageName === failStage) {
         return {
           task_id: taskId,
-          status: 'failed',
+          outcome: 'failed',
+          reason: 'mock task failure',
           completed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
           exit_code: 1,
           gate_results: [],
@@ -41,10 +42,17 @@ function createMockExecutor(options?: {
       }
       return {
         task_id: taskId,
-        status: 'completed',
+        outcome: 'passed',
+        reason: 'mock verified',
         completed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
         exit_code: 0,
-        gate_results: [],
+        gate_results: (task?.qualityGates ?? [])
+          .filter((gate) => isCommandGate(gate))
+          .map((gate) => ({
+            gate: gateLabel(gate),
+            outcome: 'passed' as const,
+            reason: 'mock verified',
+          })),
       };
     },
     async getTaskStatus() {
@@ -156,12 +164,13 @@ describe('runPipeline', () => {
     const executor = createMockExecutor();
     const result = await runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, {
       executor,
-      stages: ['00-intake', '00b-discovery'],
+      stages: ['00-intake', '05-coding'],
     });
 
     expect(result.runId).toMatch(/^\d{8}-\d{6}$/);
-    expect(result.stages).toEqual(['00-intake', '00b-discovery']);
+    expect(result.stages).toEqual(['00-intake', '05-coding']);
     expect(result.manifest.status).toBe('completed');
+    expect(result.manifest.mode).toBe('normal');
     expect(executor.submittedTasks).toHaveLength(2);
   });
 
@@ -180,12 +189,17 @@ describe('runPipeline', () => {
     const executor = createMockExecutor();
     const result = await runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, {
       executor,
-      stages: ['00-intake', '00b-discovery'],
+      stages: ['00-intake', '05-coding'],
     });
 
     const manifest = loadManifest(result.runDir);
     expect(manifest.stages['00-intake']?.status).toBe('passed');
-    expect(manifest.stages['00b-discovery']?.status).toBe('passed');
+    expect(manifest.stages['05-coding']?.status).toBe('passed');
+    expect(manifest.stages['05-coding']?.gateResults?.map((g) => g.outcome)).toEqual([
+      'passed',
+      'passed',
+      'passed',
+    ]);
   });
 
   it('respects CLI class override', async () => {
@@ -215,7 +229,7 @@ describe('runPipeline', () => {
     const executor = createMockExecutor();
     await runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, {
       executor,
-      stages: ['00-intake', '00b-discovery', '02-planning-1'],
+      stages: ['00-intake', '05-coding', '08-test'],
     });
 
     expect(executor.submittedTasks[0]!.dependsOn).toBeUndefined();
@@ -224,14 +238,14 @@ describe('runPipeline', () => {
   });
 
   it('handles stage failure', async () => {
-    const executor = createMockExecutor({ failStage: '00b-discovery' });
+    const executor = createMockExecutor({ failStage: '05-coding' });
 
     await expect(
       runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, {
         executor,
-        stages: ['00-intake', '00b-discovery'],
+        stages: ['00-intake', '05-coding'],
       }),
-    ).rejects.toThrow('Stage 00b-discovery failed');
+    ).rejects.toThrow('Stage 05-coding failed');
   });
 
   it('marks manifest as failed on stage failure', async () => {
@@ -270,30 +284,143 @@ describe('resumePipeline', () => {
     fs.rmSync(tmpDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
   });
 
-  it('resumes from first incomplete stage', async () => {
-    // First run fails on discovery
-    const executor1 = createMockExecutor({ failStage: '00b-discovery' });
-    let runDir: string;
+  it('resumes from first incomplete stage and fails closed at the next provider gate', async () => {
+    // Simulate a run whose authority stages were approved out-of-band
+    // (recorded as passed) and whose coding stage failed mechanically.
+    const runId = '20260101-000000';
+    const runDir = path.join(tmpDir, '.forge', 'runs', runId);
+    fs.mkdirSync(runDir, { recursive: true });
+    const passed = { status: 'passed' as const, startedAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z' };
+    saveManifest(runDir, {
+      runId,
+      brief: briefPath,
+      codebase: tmpDir,
+      briefClass: 'hotfix',
+      classSource: 'frontmatter',
+      forceBoard: false,
+      mode: 'normal',
+      createdAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+      updatedAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+      currentStage: '05-coding',
+      status: 'failed',
+      stages: {
+        '00-intake': passed,
+        '00b-discovery': passed,
+        '02-planning-1': passed,
+        '03-planning-2': passed,
+        '04-planning-3': passed,
+        '05-coding': { status: 'failed', reason: 'gate failed' },
+      },
+    });
 
-    try {
-      await runPipeline(briefPath, tmpDir, {
-        executor: executor1,
-        stages: ['00-intake', '00b-discovery', '02-planning-1'],
-      });
-    } catch {
-      // expected
+    // Resume re-runs 05-coding (the first non-passed stage), then fails
+    // closed at 06-review because no reviewer provider is wired.
+    const executor = createMockExecutor();
+    await expect(resumePipeline(runDir, executor)).rejects.toMatchObject({
+      name: 'ForgeCapabilityError',
+      code: 'FORGE_NO_REVIEWER',
+    });
+
+    const manifest = loadManifest(runDir);
+    expect(manifest.stages['05-coding']?.status).toBe('passed');
+    expect(manifest.stages['06-review']?.status).toBe('blocked');
+    expect(manifest.status).toBe('failed');
+  });
+
+  it('resumes to completion as simulated under explicit simulate', async () => {
+    const runId = '20260101-000003';
+    const runDir = path.join(tmpDir, '.forge', 'runs', runId);
+    fs.mkdirSync(runDir, { recursive: true });
+    const passed = { status: 'passed' as const, startedAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z' };
+    saveManifest(runDir, {
+      runId,
+      brief: briefPath,
+      codebase: tmpDir,
+      briefClass: 'hotfix',
+      classSource: 'frontmatter',
+      forceBoard: false,
+      mode: 'normal',
+      createdAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+      updatedAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+      currentStage: '05-coding',
+      status: 'failed',
+      stages: {
+        '00-intake': passed,
+        '00b-discovery': passed,
+        '02-planning-1': passed,
+        '03-planning-2': passed,
+        '04-planning-3': passed,
+        '05-coding': { status: 'failed', reason: 'gate failed' },
+      },
+    });
+
+    const result = await resumePipeline(runDir, undefined, { simulate: true });
+
+    expect(result.manifest.status).toBe('simulated');
+    expect(result.manifest.mode).toBe('simulated');
+    expect(result.stages[0]).toBe('05-coding');
+    for (const stage of result.stages) {
+      expect(result.manifest.stages[stage]?.status).toBe('simulated');
     }
+  });
 
-    const runsDir = path.join(tmpDir, '.forge', 'runs');
-    runDir = path.join(runsDir, fs.readdirSync(runsDir)[0]!);
+  it('fails closed on resume when the next stage needs authority sign-off', async () => {
+    const runId = '20260101-000001';
+    const runDir = path.join(tmpDir, '.forge', 'runs', runId);
+    fs.mkdirSync(runDir, { recursive: true });
+    saveManifest(runDir, {
+      runId,
+      brief: briefPath,
+      codebase: tmpDir,
+      briefClass: 'hotfix',
+      classSource: 'frontmatter',
+      forceBoard: false,
+      mode: 'normal',
+      createdAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+      updatedAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+      currentStage: '00-intake',
+      status: 'in_progress',
+      stages: {
+        '00-intake': { status: 'passed' },
+      },
+    });
 
-    // Resume should pick up from 00b-discovery
-    const executor2 = createMockExecutor();
-    const result = await resumePipeline(runDir, executor2);
+    const executor = createMockExecutor();
+    await expect(resumePipeline(runDir, executor)).rejects.toMatchObject({
+      name: 'ForgeCapabilityError',
+      code: 'FORGE_AUTHORITY_REQUIRED',
+    });
 
-    expect(result.manifest.status).toBe('completed');
-    // Should have re-run from 00b-discovery onward
-    expect(result.stages[0]).toBe('00b-discovery');
+    const manifest = loadManifest(runDir);
+    expect(manifest.stages['00b-discovery']?.status).toBe('waiting-for-authority');
+    expect(manifest.status).toBe('waiting-for-authority');
+  });
+
+  it('fails closed on resume without an executor or --simulate', async () => {
+    const runId = '20260101-000002';
+    const runDir = path.join(tmpDir, '.forge', 'runs', runId);
+    fs.mkdirSync(runDir, { recursive: true });
+    saveManifest(runDir, {
+      runId,
+      brief: briefPath,
+      codebase: tmpDir,
+      briefClass: 'hotfix',
+      classSource: 'frontmatter',
+      forceBoard: false,
+      mode: 'normal',
+      createdAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+      updatedAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+      currentStage: '00-intake',
+      status: 'in_progress',
+      stages: {
+        '00-intake': { status: 'passed' },
+      },
+    });
+
+    await expect(resumePipeline(runDir)).rejects.toMatchObject({
+      name: 'ForgeCapabilityError',
+      code: 'FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR',
+    });
   });
 });
 

packages/forge/src/board-tasks.ts

@@ -95,7 +95,14 @@ export function generateBoardTasks(
       briefPath,
       resultPath: resultRelPath,
       timeoutSeconds: 120,
-      qualityGates: ['true'],
+      qualityGates: [
+        {
+          kind: 'authority',
+          capability: 'board-approval',
+          reason:
+            'persona evaluation is judged by board synthesis (authority review); no mechanical gate exists',
+        },
+      ],
       metadata: {
         personaName: persona.name,
         personaSlug: persona.slug,
@@ -121,7 +128,13 @@ export function generateBoardTasks(
     timeoutSeconds: 120,
     dependsOn: personaTaskIds,
     dependsOnPolicy: 'all_terminal',
-    qualityGates: ['true'],
+    qualityGates: [
+      {
+        kind: 'authority',
+        capability: 'board-approval',
+        reason: 'board synthesis is an authority decision; no mechanical gate exists',
+      },
+    ],
     metadata: {
       resultOutputPath: synthesisResult,
       inputResultPaths: personaResultPaths,

packages/forge/src/cli.spec.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
+import fs from 'node:fs';
+import os from 'node:os';
+import path from 'node:path';
 import { Command } from 'commander';
-import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
+import { describe, expect, it, vi, beforeEach, afterEach } from 'vitest';
 
 import { registerForgeCommand } from './cli.js';
+import { loadManifest } from './pipeline-runner.js';
 
 describe('registerForgeCommand', () => {
   it('registers a "forge" command on the parent program', () => {
@@ -55,3 +59,94 @@ describe('registerForgeCommand', () => {
     }).not.toThrow();
   });
 });
+
+describe('forge run fail-closed behavior (SDLC-D-035)', () => {
+  let tmpDir: string;
+  let briefPath: string;
+  let errSpy: ReturnType<typeof vi.spyOn>;
+  let logSpy: ReturnType<typeof vi.spyOn>;
+  let prevExitCode: string | number | null | undefined;
+
+  const parse = (args: string[]) => {
+    const program = new Command();
+    registerForgeCommand(program);
+    return program.parseAsync(['forge', ...args], { from: 'user' });
+  };
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    tmpDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'forge-cli-failclosed-'));
+    briefPath = path.join(tmpDir, 'brief.md');
+    fs.writeFileSync(briefPath, '# Fix bug\n\nA bugfix for lint cleanup.');
+    errSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation(() => {});
+    logSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'log').mockImplementation(() => {});
+    prevExitCode = process.exitCode;
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    errSpy.mockRestore();
+    logSpy.mockRestore();
+    process.exitCode = prevExitCode;
+    fs.rmSync(tmpDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+  });
+
+  it('exits nonzero with a typed FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR error when no executor is wired and --simulate is absent', async () => {
+    await parse(['run', '--brief', briefPath, '--codebase', tmpDir]);
+
+    expect(process.exitCode).toBe(1);
+    const errText = errSpy.mock.calls.map((c) => c.join(' ')).join('\n');
+    expect(errText).toContain('FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR');
+    // It must never run the pipeline with a stub and report success.
+    expect(fs.existsSync(path.join(tmpDir, '.forge', 'runs'))).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('completes with typed simulated results and exit 0 under explicit --simulate', async () => {
+    await parse(['run', '--brief', briefPath, '--codebase', tmpDir, '--simulate']);
+
+    expect(process.exitCode).toBeUndefined();
+
+    // Loud simulated-mode summary.
+    const logText = logSpy.mock.calls.map((c) => c.join(' ')).join('\n');
+    expect(logText).toContain('SIMULATED');
+
+    // Manifest records the mode and simulated per-result statuses.
+    const runsDir = path.join(tmpDir, '.forge', 'runs');
+    const runIds = fs.readdirSync(runsDir);
+    expect(runIds).toHaveLength(1);
+    const manifest = loadManifest(path.join(runsDir, runIds[0]!));
+    expect(manifest.mode).toBe('simulated');
+    expect(manifest.status).toBe('simulated');
+    for (const stageStatus of Object.values(manifest.stages)) {
+      expect(stageStatus?.status).toBe('simulated');
+      for (const gateResult of stageStatus?.gateResults ?? []) {
+        expect(gateResult.outcome).toBe('simulated');
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('resume exits nonzero with a typed FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR error without --simulate', async () => {
+    const runDir = path.join(tmpDir, '.forge', 'runs', '20260101-000000');
+    fs.mkdirSync(runDir, { recursive: true });
+    fs.writeFileSync(
+      path.join(runDir, 'manifest.json'),
+      JSON.stringify({
+        runId: '20260101-000000',
+        brief: briefPath,
+        codebase: tmpDir,
+        briefClass: 'hotfix',
+        classSource: 'frontmatter',
+        forceBoard: false,
+        createdAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+        updatedAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+        currentStage: '00-intake',
+        status: 'in_progress',
+        stages: { '00-intake': { status: 'passed' } },
+      }),
+    );
+
+    await parse(['resume', '20260101-000000', '--project', tmpDir]);
+
+    expect(process.exitCode).toBe(1);
+    const errText = errSpy.mock.calls.map((c) => c.join(' ')).join('\n');
+    expect(errText).toContain('FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR');
+  });
+});

packages/forge/src/cli.ts

@@ -5,37 +5,47 @@ import type { Command } from 'commander';
 
 import { classifyBrief } from './brief-classifier.js';
 import { STAGE_LABELS, STAGE_SEQUENCE } from './constants.js';
+import { ForgeCapabilityError } from './errors.js';
 import { getEffectivePersonas, loadBoardPersonas } from './persona-loader.js';
 import { generateRunId, getPipelineStatus, loadManifest, runPipeline } from './pipeline-runner.js';
-import type { PipelineOptions, RunManifest, TaskExecutor } from './types.js';
-
-// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Stub executor — used when no real executor is wired at CLI invocation time.
-// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-const stubExecutor: TaskExecutor = {
-  async submitTask(task) {
-    console.log(`  [forge] stage submitted: ${task.id} (${task.title})`);
-  },
-  async waitForCompletion(taskId, _timeoutMs) {
-    console.log(`  [forge] stage complete:  ${taskId}`);
-    return {
-      task_id: taskId,
-      status: 'completed' as const,
-      completed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
-      exit_code: 0,
-      gate_results: [],
-    };
-  },
-  async getTaskStatus(_taskId) {
-    return 'completed' as const;
-  },
-};
+import { createSimulatedExecutor } from './simulated-executor.js';
+import type { PipelineOptions, RunManifest, RunMode } from './types.js';
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Helpers
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
+/** Resolve a run's effective mode, defaulting legacy manifests to normal. */
+function runModeOf(manifest: RunManifest): RunMode {
+  return manifest.mode ?? 'normal';
+}
+
+/** Print a loud banner so a simulated run can never be misread as verified. */
+function printSimulatedBanner(): void {
+  console.log('');
+  console.log('[forge] ===============================================================');
+  console.log('[forge] MODE: SIMULATED — no stage or gate was really executed.');
+  console.log('[forge] All results are synthetic and MUST NOT be read as verified');
+  console.log('[forge] success. Wire a real executor/providers and re-run to verify.');
+  console.log('[forge] ===============================================================');
+}
+
+/** Print a typed error line for fail-closed capability errors. */
+function printCapabilityError(err: ForgeCapabilityError): void {
+  console.error(`[forge] error ${err.code}: ${err.message}`);
+  console.error(`[forge] missing capability: ${err.capability}`);
+}
+
+/** Handle a pipeline error uniformly: typed capability errors get their code. */
+function handlePipelineError(err: unknown): void {
+  if (err instanceof ForgeCapabilityError) {
+    printCapabilityError(err);
+  } else {
+    console.error(`[forge] pipeline failed: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)}`);
+  }
+  process.exitCode = 1;
+}
+
 function formatDuration(startedAt?: string, completedAt?: string): string {
   if (!startedAt || !completedAt) return '-';
   const ms = new Date(completedAt).getTime() - new Date(startedAt).getTime();
@@ -44,19 +54,24 @@ function formatDuration(startedAt?: string, completedAt?: string): string {
 }
 
 function printManifestTable(manifest: RunManifest): void {
+  const mode = runModeOf(manifest);
   console.log(`\nRun ID : ${manifest.runId}`);
   console.log(`Status : ${manifest.status}`);
+  console.log(`Mode   : ${mode}`);
+  if (mode === 'simulated') {
+    console.log('WARNING: SIMULATED RUN — results are synthetic, not verified success.');
+  }
   console.log(`Brief  : ${manifest.brief}`);
   console.log(`Class  : ${manifest.briefClass} (${manifest.classSource})`);
   console.log(`Updated: ${manifest.updatedAt}`);
   console.log('');
-  console.log('Stage'.padEnd(22) + 'Status'.padEnd(14) + 'Duration');
-  console.log('-'.repeat(50));
+  console.log('Stage'.padEnd(22) + 'Status'.padEnd(24) + 'Duration');
+  console.log('-'.repeat(60));
   for (const stage of STAGE_SEQUENCE) {
     const s = manifest.stages[stage];
     if (!s) continue;
     const label = (STAGE_LABELS[stage] ?? stage).padEnd(22);
-    const status = s.status.padEnd(14);
+    const status = s.status.padEnd(24);
     const dur = formatDuration(s.startedAt, s.completedAt);
     console.log(`${label}${status}${dur}`);
   }
@@ -90,23 +105,58 @@ function listRecentRuns(projectRoot?: string): void {
   }
 
   console.log('\nRecent runs:');
-  console.log('Run ID'.padEnd(22) + 'Status'.padEnd(14) + 'Brief');
-  console.log('-'.repeat(70));
+  console.log('Run ID'.padEnd(22) + 'Status'.padEnd(24) + 'Mode'.padEnd(12) + 'Brief');
+  console.log('-'.repeat(80));
 
   for (const runId of entries) {
     const runDir = path.join(runsDir, runId);
     try {
       const manifest = loadManifest(runDir);
-      const status = manifest.status.padEnd(14);
+      const status = manifest.status.padEnd(24);
+      const mode = runModeOf(manifest).padEnd(12);
       const brief = path.basename(manifest.brief);
-      console.log(`${runId.padEnd(22)}${status}${brief}`);
+      console.log(`${runId.padEnd(22)}${status}${mode}${brief}`);
     } catch {
-      console.log(`${runId.padEnd(22)}${'(unreadable)'.padEnd(14)}`);
+      console.log(`${runId.padEnd(22)}${'(unreadable)'.padEnd(24)}`);
     }
   }
   console.log('');
 }
 
+/**
+ * Apply the exit-code policy for a finished pipeline run (SDLC-D-035):
+ *
+ * - exit 0 only for a verified `completed` normal run, or for an overall
+ *   `simulated` run when the caller explicitly passed --simulate;
+ * - anything else exits nonzero so it can never be read as success.
+ */
+function applyRunExitPolicy(result: { manifest: RunManifest; runDir: string }, simulate: boolean) {
+  const { manifest } = result;
+
+  if (runModeOf(manifest) === 'simulated') {
+    if (!simulate || manifest.status !== 'simulated') {
+      console.error(
+        '[forge] error FORGE_MODE_MISMATCH: run reports simulated results without an explicit, ' +
+          'consistent --simulate request; refusing to report success.',
+      );
+      process.exitCode = 1;
+      return;
+    }
+    printSimulatedBanner();
+    console.log(`[forge] run directory: ${result.runDir}`);
+    return; // exit 0 — the caller explicitly opted into simulation
+  }
+
+  if (manifest.status !== 'completed') {
+    console.error(`[forge] run did not complete: terminal status '${manifest.status}'`);
+    process.exitCode = 1;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  console.log(`[forge] pipeline complete (mode: normal): ${manifest.runId}`);
+  console.log(`[forge] run directory: ${result.runDir}`);
+}
+
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Register function
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -129,6 +179,11 @@ export function registerForgeCommand(parent: Command): void {
     .option('--config <path>', 'Path to forge config file (.forge/config.yaml)')
     .option('--codebase <path>', 'Codebase root to pass to the pipeline', process.cwd())
     .option('--dry-run', 'Print planned stages without executing', false)
+    .option(
+      '--simulate',
+      'Simulate execution without real providers (every result is typed simulated, never verified)',
+      false,
+    )
     .action(
       async (opts: {
         brief: string;
@@ -137,6 +192,7 @@ export function registerForgeCommand(parent: Command): void {
         config?: string;
         codebase: string;
         dryRun: boolean;
+        simulate: boolean;
       }) => {
         const briefPath = path.resolve(opts.brief);
 
@@ -149,14 +205,22 @@ export function registerForgeCommand(parent: Command): void {
         const briefContent = fs.readFileSync(briefPath, 'utf-8');
         const briefClass = classifyBrief(briefContent);
         const projectRoot = opts.codebase;
+        // A real executor is never wired at CLI invocation time today, so the
+        // only executor we may construct is the explicitly-requested simulated
+        // one. Normal mode fails closed with FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR.
+        const executor = opts.simulate ? createSimulatedExecutor() : undefined;
 
         if (opts.resume) {
           const runId = opts.runId ?? generateRunId();
           const runDir = resolveRunDir(runId, projectRoot);
           console.log(`[forge] resuming run: ${runId}`);
-          const { resumePipeline } = await import('./pipeline-runner.js');
-          const result = await resumePipeline(runDir, stubExecutor);
-          console.log(`[forge] pipeline complete: ${result.runId}`);
+          try {
+            const { resumePipeline } = await import('./pipeline-runner.js');
+            const result = await resumePipeline(runDir, executor, { simulate: opts.simulate });
+            applyRunExitPolicy(result, opts.simulate);
+          } catch (err) {
+            handlePipelineError(err);
+          }
           return;
         }
 
@@ -164,7 +228,8 @@ export function registerForgeCommand(parent: Command): void {
           briefClass,
           codebase: projectRoot,
           dryRun: opts.dryRun,
-          executor: stubExecutor,
+          executor,
+          simulate: opts.simulate,
         };
 
         if (opts.dryRun) {
@@ -180,16 +245,15 @@ export function registerForgeCommand(parent: Command): void {
 
         console.log(`[forge] starting pipeline for brief: ${briefPath}`);
         console.log(`[forge] classified as: ${briefClass}`);
+        if (opts.simulate) {
+          console.log('[forge] mode: SIMULATED (explicit --simulate)');
+        }
 
         try {
           const result = await runPipeline(briefPath, projectRoot, pipelineOptions);
-          console.log(`[forge] pipeline complete: ${result.runId}`);
-          console.log(`[forge] run directory: ${result.runDir}`);
+          applyRunExitPolicy(result, opts.simulate);
         } catch (err) {
-          console.error(
-            `[forge] pipeline failed: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)}`,
-          );
-          process.exitCode = 1;
+          handlePipelineError(err);
         }
       },
     );
@@ -224,7 +288,12 @@ export function registerForgeCommand(parent: Command): void {
     .command('resume <runId>')
     .description('Resume a stopped or failed pipeline run')
     .option('--project <path>', 'Project root (defaults to cwd)', process.cwd())
-    .action(async (runId: string, opts: { project: string }) => {
+    .option(
+      '--simulate',
+      'Simulate execution without real providers (every result is typed simulated, never verified)',
+      false,
+    )
+    .action(async (runId: string, opts: { project: string; simulate: boolean }) => {
       const runDir = resolveRunDir(runId, opts.project);
 
       if (!fs.existsSync(runDir)) {
@@ -234,15 +303,20 @@ export function registerForgeCommand(parent: Command): void {
       }
 
       console.log(`[forge] resuming run: ${runId}`);
+      if (opts.simulate) {
+        console.log('[forge] mode: SIMULATED (explicit --simulate)');
+      }
+
+      // No real executor is wired at CLI invocation time; only the explicitly
+      // requested simulated executor may be constructed (fail closed otherwise).
+      const executor = opts.simulate ? createSimulatedExecutor() : undefined;
 
       try {
         const { resumePipeline } = await import('./pipeline-runner.js');
-        const result = await resumePipeline(runDir, stubExecutor);
-        console.log(`[forge] pipeline complete: ${result.runId}`);
-        console.log(`[forge] run directory: ${result.runDir}`);
+        const result = await resumePipeline(runDir, executor, { simulate: opts.simulate });
+        applyRunExitPolicy(result, opts.simulate);
       } catch (err) {
-        console.error(`[forge] resume failed: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)}`);
-        process.exitCode = 1;
+        handlePipelineError(err);
       }
     });
 

packages/forge/src/constants.ts

@@ -9,7 +9,16 @@ export const PACKAGE_ROOT = path.resolve(path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.
 /** Pipeline asset directory (stages, agents, rails, gates, templates). */
 export const PIPELINE_DIR = path.join(PACKAGE_ROOT, 'pipeline');
 
-/** Stage specifications — defines every pipeline stage. */
+/** Stage specifications — defines every pipeline stage.
+ *\n * Gate semantics (SDLC-D-035): every gate is one of
+ * - a real command string / GateEntry a mechanical runner can execute,
+ * - an `authority` gate (human/board sign-off; produces waiting-for-authority),
+ * - a `provider` gate (requires a wired provider such as a reviewer or CI pipeline).
+ *
+ * Vacuous gates (`true`, echo'd synthetic approvals, placeholder ci-pipeline
+ * commands) are forbidden: a stage whose gate has no real implementation
+ * fails closed instead of passing.
+ */
 export const STAGE_SPECS: Record<string, StageSpec> = {
   '00-intake': {
     number: '00',
@@ -27,7 +36,13 @@ export const STAGE_SPECS: Record<string, StageSpec> = {
     type: 'research',
     gate: 'discovery-complete',
     promptFile: '00b-discovery.md',
-    qualityGates: ['true'],
+    qualityGates: [
+      {
+        kind: 'authority',
+        capability: 'discovery-complete',
+        reason: 'discovery completion is attested by an authority; no mechanical check exists',
+      },
+    ],
   },
   '01-board': {
     number: '01',
@@ -36,7 +51,13 @@ export const STAGE_SPECS: Record<string, StageSpec> = {
     type: 'review',
     gate: 'board-approval',
     promptFile: '01-board.md',
-    qualityGates: [{ type: 'ci-pipeline', command: 'board-approval (via board-tasks)' }],
+    qualityGates: [
+      {
+        kind: 'authority',
+        capability: 'board-approval',
+        reason: 'board approval is a board/human decision; no mechanical gate exists',
+      },
+    ],
   },
   '01b-brief-analyzer': {
     number: '01b',
@@ -45,7 +66,13 @@ export const STAGE_SPECS: Record<string, StageSpec> = {
     type: 'research',
     gate: 'brief-analysis-complete',
     promptFile: '01-board.md',
-    qualityGates: ['true'],
+    qualityGates: [
+      {
+        kind: 'authority',
+        capability: 'brief-analysis-complete',
+        reason: 'brief analysis completion is attested by an authority; no mechanical check exists',
+      },
+    ],
   },
   '02-planning-1': {
     number: '02',
@@ -54,7 +81,13 @@ export const STAGE_SPECS: Record<string, StageSpec> = {
     type: 'research',
     gate: 'architecture-approval',
     promptFile: '02-planning-1-architecture.md',
-    qualityGates: ['true'],
+    qualityGates: [
+      {
+        kind: 'authority',
+        capability: 'architecture-approval',
+        reason: 'ADR approval requires authority sign-off; no mechanical check exists',
+      },
+    ],
   },
   '03-planning-2': {
     number: '03',
@@ -63,7 +96,14 @@ export const STAGE_SPECS: Record<string, StageSpec> = {
     type: 'research',
     gate: 'implementation-approval',
     promptFile: '03-planning-2-implementation.md',
-    qualityGates: ['true'],
+    qualityGates: [
+      {
+        kind: 'authority',
+        capability: 'implementation-approval',
+        reason:
+          'implementation spec approval requires authority sign-off; no mechanical check exists',
+      },
+    ],
   },
   '04-planning-3': {
     number: '04',
@@ -72,7 +112,14 @@ export const STAGE_SPECS: Record<string, StageSpec> = {
     type: 'research',
     gate: 'decomposition-approval',
     promptFile: '04-planning-3-decomposition.md',
-    qualityGates: ['true'],
+    qualityGates: [
+      {
+        kind: 'authority',
+        capability: 'decomposition-approval',
+        reason:
+          'task decomposition approval requires authority sign-off; no mechanical check exists',
+      },
+    ],
   },
   '05-coding': {
     number: '05',
@@ -92,9 +139,10 @@ export const STAGE_SPECS: Record<string, StageSpec> = {
     promptFile: '06-review.md',
     qualityGates: [
       {
-        type: 'ai-review',
-        command:
-          'echo \'{"summary":"review-pass","verdict":"approve","findings":[],"stats":{"blockers":0,"should_fix":0,"suggestions":0}}\'',
+        kind: 'provider',
+        capability: 'reviewer',
+        reason:
+          'review verdicts require a wired reviewer provider; synthetic approvals are not permitted',
       },
     ],
   },
@@ -105,7 +153,13 @@ export const STAGE_SPECS: Record<string, StageSpec> = {
     type: 'coding',
     gate: 're-review',
     promptFile: '07-remediate.md',
-    qualityGates: ['true'],
+    qualityGates: [
+      {
+        kind: 'authority',
+        capability: 're-review',
+        reason: 'remediation re-review is an approval-based gate; no mechanical check exists',
+      },
+    ],
   },
   '08-test': {
     number: '08',
@@ -123,7 +177,13 @@ export const STAGE_SPECS: Record<string, StageSpec> = {
     type: 'deploy',
     gate: 'deploy-verification',
     promptFile: '09-deploy.md',
-    qualityGates: [{ type: 'ci-pipeline', command: 'deploy-verification' }],
+    qualityGates: [
+      {
+        kind: 'provider',
+        capability: 'ci-pipeline',
+        reason: 'deploy verification requires a wired CI pipeline provider',
+      },
+    ],
   },
 };
 

packages/forge/src/errors.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/**
+ * Typed fail-closed capability errors (SDLC-D-035).
+ *
+ * A Forge run must fail closed when a required capability (executor, reviewer
+ * provider, CI pipeline, authority sign-off) is missing. These typed errors
+ * name the missing capability so callers can distinguish "not wired" from
+ * ordinary execution failures.
+ */
+
+/** Closed set of typed Forge capability error codes. */
+export const FORGE_ERROR_CODES = [
+  'FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR',
+  'FORGE_NO_REVIEWER',
+  'FORGE_NO_CI_PIPELINE',
+  'FORGE_NO_PROVIDER',
+  'FORGE_AUTHORITY_REQUIRED',
+] as const;
+
+export type ForgeErrorCode = (typeof FORGE_ERROR_CODES)[number];
+
+/** Raised when a required capability is missing and the pipeline must fail closed. */
+export class ForgeCapabilityError extends Error {
+  /** Typed error code from the closed FORGE_ERROR_CODES set. */
+  readonly code: ForgeErrorCode;
+  /** The missing capability, e.g. `task-executor`, `reviewer`, `board-approval`. */
+  readonly capability: string;
+
+  constructor(code: ForgeErrorCode, capability: string, message: string) {
+    super(message);
+    this.name = 'ForgeCapabilityError';
+    this.code = code;
+    this.capability = capability;
+  }
+}
+
+/** Map a provider gate capability to its typed error code. */
+export function providerErrorCode(capability: string): ForgeErrorCode {
+  switch (capability) {
+    case 'reviewer':
+      return 'FORGE_NO_REVIEWER';
+    case 'ci-pipeline':
+      return 'FORGE_NO_CI_PIPELINE';
+    default:
+      return 'FORGE_NO_PROVIDER';
+  }
+}

packages/forge/src/index.ts

@@ -5,6 +5,13 @@ export type {
   StageSpec,
   BriefClass,
   ClassSource,
+  ForgeOutcome,
+  AuthorityGate,
+  ProviderGate,
+  ForgeGate,
+  ForgeGateResult,
+  ForgeTaskResult,
+  RunMode,
   StageStatus,
   RunManifest,
   ForgeTaskStatus,
@@ -81,5 +88,24 @@ export {
   getPipelineStatus,
 } from './pipeline-runner.js';
 
+// Fail-closed errors and typed outcome model (SDLC-D-035)
+export { FORGE_ERROR_CODES, ForgeCapabilityError, providerErrorCode } from './errors.js';
+export type { ForgeErrorCode } from './errors.js';
+export {
+  isSatisfyingOutcome,
+  isCapabilityGate,
+  isCommandGate,
+  gateLabel,
+  uniformGateResults,
+  simulatedGateResults,
+  waitingGateResults,
+  blockedGateResults,
+  evaluateStageGates,
+} from './outcomes.js';
+export type { StageEvaluation } from './outcomes.js';
+
+// Simulated executor (explicit --simulate only)
+export { createSimulatedExecutor } from './simulated-executor.js';
+
 // CLI
 export { registerForgeCommand } from './cli.js';

packages/forge/src/outcomes.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+import type { GateEntry } from '@mosaicstack/macp';
+
+import type {
+  AuthorityGate,
+  ForgeGate,
+  ForgeGateResult,
+  ForgeOutcome,
+  ForgeTaskResult,
+  ProviderGate,
+} from './types.js';
+
+/**
+ * Gate and dependency satisfaction predicate (SDLC-D-035).
+ *
+ * ONLY a verified `passed` outcome satisfies. Every other member of the closed
+ * outcome set — including `simulated` — is non-satisfying, so a simulated or
+ * authority-blocked result can never be read as success-by-verification.
+ */
+export function isSatisfyingOutcome(outcome: ForgeOutcome): boolean {
+  return outcome === 'passed';
+}
+
+/** Whether a gate is an authority or provider gate (capability-based, command-less). */
+export function isCapabilityGate(gate: ForgeGate): gate is AuthorityGate | ProviderGate {
+  if (typeof gate !== 'object' || gate === null) return false;
+  const kind = (gate as Record<string, unknown>)['kind'];
+  return kind === 'authority' || kind === 'provider';
+}
+
+/** Whether a gate definition carries a real command a mechanical runner can execute. */
+export function isCommandGate(gate: ForgeGate): gate is string | GateEntry {
+  if (typeof gate === 'string') {
+    return gate.trim().length > 0;
+  }
+  if (isCapabilityGate(gate)) {
+    // Authority and provider gates are satisfied by a capability, not a command.
+    return false;
+  }
+  return typeof gate.command === 'string' && gate.command.trim().length > 0;
+}
+
+/** Typed label identifying a gate in results and logs. */
+export function gateLabel(gate: ForgeGate): string {
+  if (typeof gate === 'string') return gate;
+  if (isCapabilityGate(gate)) return `${gate.kind}:${gate.capability}`;
+  return gate.command || gate.type || 'unnamed-gate';
+}
+
+/** Reason string stamped on every simulated gate result. */
+export const SIMULATED_GATE_REASON =
+  'simulated execution (--simulate): gate was not evaluated by a real implementation';
+
+/** Build typed gate results with a uniform outcome for a stage's declared gates. */
+export function uniformGateResults(
+  gates: ForgeGate[],
+  outcome: ForgeOutcome,
+  reason: string,
+): ForgeGateResult[] {
+  return gates.map((gate) => ({ gate: gateLabel(gate), outcome, reason }));
+}
+
+/** Typed simulated gate results — used exclusively in `--simulate` runs. */
+export function simulatedGateResults(gates: ForgeGate[]): ForgeGateResult[] {
+  return uniformGateResults(gates, 'simulated', SIMULATED_GATE_REASON);
+}
+
+/** Typed waiting-for-authority gate results for approval-based stages. */
+export function waitingGateResults(gates: ForgeGate[], reason: string): ForgeGateResult[] {
+  return uniformGateResults(gates, 'waiting-for-authority', reason);
+}
+
+/** Typed blocked gate results for stages whose provider capability is not wired. */
+export function blockedGateResults(gates: ForgeGate[], reason: string): ForgeGateResult[] {
+  return uniformGateResults(gates, 'blocked', reason);
+}
+
+/** Outcome of evaluating a completed stage in normal mode. */
+export interface StageEvaluation {
+  outcome: ForgeOutcome;
+  reason: string;
+  gateResults: ForgeGateResult[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Evaluate a stage's declared gates against the executor's typed result.
+ *
+ * Fail-closed mapping:
+ * - a `simulated` task or gate outcome in normal mode maps to `error`
+ * - a missing gate result for a required command gate maps to `blocked`
+ * - a non-passing task outcome propagates as the stage outcome
+ * - only verified `passed` task and gate outcomes yield a `passed` stage
+ */
+export function evaluateStageGates(
+  stageName: string,
+  gates: ForgeGate[],
+  result: ForgeTaskResult,
+): StageEvaluation {
+  const gateResults = result.gate_results ?? [];
+
+  if (result.outcome === 'simulated') {
+    return {
+      outcome: 'error',
+      reason: `executor reported a simulated outcome for stage '${stageName}' in normal mode — refusing to treat simulated results as verified`,
+      gateResults,
+    };
+  }
+
+  if (!isSatisfyingOutcome(result.outcome)) {
+    return {
+      outcome: result.outcome,
+      reason: `task outcome is '${result.outcome}': ${result.reason}`,
+      gateResults,
+    };
+  }
+
+  for (const gate of gates) {
+    // Authority and provider gates are pre-flighted before execution; they have
+    // no mechanical result to verify here.
+    if (!isCommandGate(gate)) continue;
+
+    const label = gateLabel(gate);
+    const gateResult = gateResults.find((r) => r.gate === label);
+    if (!gateResult) {
+      return {
+        outcome: 'blocked',
+        reason: `no gate result was reported for required gate '${label}' (stage '${stageName}')`,
+        gateResults,
+      };
+    }
+    if (!isSatisfyingOutcome(gateResult.outcome)) {
+      return {
+        outcome: gateResult.outcome === 'simulated' ? 'error' : gateResult.outcome,
+        reason: `gate '${label}' outcome is '${gateResult.outcome}': ${gateResult.reason}`,
+        gateResults,
+      };
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {
+    outcome: 'passed',
+    reason:
+      gates.length === 0
+        ? "stage declares no gates; task outcome 'passed' accepted"
+        : 'all declared gates verified passed',
+    gateResults,
+  };
+}

packages/forge/src/pipeline-runner.ts

@@ -1,18 +1,33 @@
 import fs from 'node:fs';
 import path from 'node:path';
 
-import { STAGE_SEQUENCE } from './constants.js';
+import { STAGE_SEQUENCE, STAGE_SPECS } from './constants.js';
 import { determineBriefClass, stagesForClass } from './brief-classifier.js';
+import { ForgeCapabilityError, providerErrorCode } from './errors.js';
+import {
+  blockedGateResults,
+  evaluateStageGates,
+  isCapabilityGate,
+  simulatedGateResults,
+  waitingGateResults,
+} from './outcomes.js';
 import { mapStageToTask } from './stage-adapter.js';
+import { createSimulatedExecutor } from './simulated-executor.js';
 import type {
   ForgeTask,
+  ForgeTaskResult,
   PipelineOptions,
   PipelineResult,
   RunManifest,
+  RunMode,
   StageStatus,
   TaskExecutor,
 } from './types.js';
 
+/** Reason stamped on stages that complete under explicit simulation. */
+const SIMULATED_STAGE_REASON =
+  'simulated execution (--simulate): stage was not executed by a real executor';
+
 /**
  * Generate a timestamp-based run ID.
  */
@@ -47,6 +62,7 @@ function createManifest(opts: {
   briefClass: RunManifest['briefClass'];
   classSource: RunManifest['classSource'];
   forceBoard: boolean;
+  mode: RunMode;
   runDir: string;
 }): RunManifest {
   const ts = nowISO();
@@ -57,6 +73,7 @@ function createManifest(opts: {
     briefClass: opts.briefClass,
     classSource: opts.classSource,
     forceBoard: opts.forceBoard,
+    mode: opts.mode,
     createdAt: ts,
     updatedAt: ts,
     currentStage: '',
@@ -108,20 +125,199 @@ export function selectStages(stages?: string[], skipTo?: string): string[] {
   return selected.slice(skipIndex);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Fail closed when the required executor capability is missing (SDLC-D-035).
+ */
+function requireExecutor(executor: TaskExecutor | undefined, simulate: boolean): TaskExecutor {
+  if (executor) return executor;
+  if (simulate) return createSimulatedExecutor({ log: false });
+  throw new ForgeCapabilityError(
+    'FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR',
+    'task-executor',
+    'no task executor is wired; refusing to run the pipeline with a stub executor (fail closed). ' +
+      'Pass --simulate to opt into explicitly simulated execution.',
+  );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pre-flight a stage's gates in normal mode (fail closed, SDLC-D-035).
+ *
+ * - authority gates: record a typed `waiting-for-authority` stage result and
+ *   raise FORGE_AUTHORITY_REQUIRED — approval-based gates never pass vacuously.
+ * - provider gates: record a typed `blocked` stage result and raise the typed
+ *   capability error for the missing provider.
+ *
+ * Returns the stage status to record when the pre-flight blocks, or undefined
+ * when the stage may proceed.
+ */
+function preflightStageGates(
+  stageName: string,
+  manifest: RunManifest,
+): { status: StageStatus; error: ForgeCapabilityError } | undefined {
+  const spec = STAGE_SPECS[stageName];
+  if (!spec) throw new Error(`Unknown Forge stage: ${stageName}`);
+
+  for (const gate of spec.qualityGates) {
+    if (!isCapabilityGate(gate)) continue;
+
+    const startedAt = manifest.stages[stageName]?.startedAt;
+    const completedAt = nowISO();
+
+    if (gate.kind === 'authority') {
+      const reason = `gate '${gate.capability}' requires authority sign-off; no mechanical implementation exists (${gate.reason})`;
+      return {
+        status: {
+          status: 'waiting-for-authority',
+          reason,
+          startedAt,
+          completedAt,
+          gateResults: waitingGateResults(spec.qualityGates, reason),
+        },
+        error: new ForgeCapabilityError(
+          'FORGE_AUTHORITY_REQUIRED',
+          gate.capability,
+          `stage '${stageName}' is blocked on authority gate '${gate.capability}': ${gate.reason}. ` +
+            'The pipeline fails closed instead of passing vacuously. Record the approval out-of-band ' +
+            'or run with --simulate for explicitly simulated execution.',
+        ),
+      };
+    }
+
+    const reason = `gate '${gate.capability}' requires provider '${gate.capability}' and none is wired (${gate.reason})`;
+    return {
+      status: {
+        status: 'blocked',
+        reason,
+        startedAt,
+        completedAt,
+        gateResults: blockedGateResults(spec.qualityGates, reason),
+      },
+      error: new ForgeCapabilityError(
+        providerErrorCode(gate.capability),
+        gate.capability,
+        `stage '${stageName}' requires provider '${gate.capability}' which is not wired: ${gate.reason}. ` +
+          'The pipeline fails closed instead of passing vacuously.',
+      ),
+    };
+  }
+
+  return undefined;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Execute the given stage tasks sequentially, updating the manifest.
+ *
+ * Normal mode requires a real executor and evaluates every declared command
+ * gate through the typed outcome model; any non-verified result fails closed.
+ * Simulate mode types every stage and gate result as `simulated`.
+ */
+async function executeStages(opts: {
+  manifest: RunManifest;
+  runDir: string;
+  tasks: ForgeTask[];
+  stageNames: string[];
+  executor: TaskExecutor;
+  simulate: boolean;
+}): Promise<void> {
+  const { manifest, runDir, tasks, stageNames, executor, simulate } = opts;
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < tasks.length; i++) {
+    const task = tasks[i]!;
+    const stageName = stageNames[i]!;
+    const spec = STAGE_SPECS[stageName];
+    if (!spec) throw new Error(`Unknown Forge stage: ${stageName}`);
+
+    // Update manifest: stage in progress
+    manifest.currentStage = stageName;
+    manifest.stages[stageName] = {
+      status: 'in_progress',
+      startedAt: nowISO(),
+    };
+    saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
+
+    // Fail-closed pre-flight (normal mode only): authority/provider gates have
+    // no mechanical implementation and must never pass vacuously.
+    if (!simulate) {
+      const blocked = preflightStageGates(stageName, manifest);
+      if (blocked) {
+        manifest.stages[stageName] = blocked.status;
+        manifest.status =
+          blocked.status.status === 'waiting-for-authority' ? 'waiting-for-authority' : 'failed';
+        saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
+        throw blocked.error;
+      }
+    }
+
+    let result: ForgeTaskResult;
+    try {
+      await executor.submitTask(task);
+      result = await executor.waitForCompletion(task.id, task.timeoutSeconds * 1000);
+    } catch (error) {
+      // Process errors (including timeouts) map to the fail-closed `error` outcome.
+      const reason = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
+      manifest.stages[stageName] = {
+        status: 'error',
+        reason: `executor error: ${reason}`,
+        startedAt: manifest.stages[stageName]?.startedAt,
+        completedAt: nowISO(),
+        gateResults: [],
+      };
+      manifest.status = 'failed';
+      saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
+      throw error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(reason);
+    }
+
+    if (simulate) {
+      manifest.stages[stageName] = {
+        status: 'simulated',
+        reason: SIMULATED_STAGE_REASON,
+        startedAt: manifest.stages[stageName]?.startedAt,
+        completedAt: nowISO(),
+        gateResults: simulatedGateResults(spec.qualityGates),
+      };
+      saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    const evaluation = evaluateStageGates(stageName, spec.qualityGates, result);
+    manifest.stages[stageName] = {
+      status: evaluation.outcome,
+      reason: evaluation.reason,
+      startedAt: manifest.stages[stageName]?.startedAt,
+      completedAt: nowISO(),
+      gateResults: evaluation.gateResults,
+    };
+
+    if (evaluation.outcome !== 'passed') {
+      manifest.status =
+        evaluation.outcome === 'waiting-for-authority' ? 'waiting-for-authority' : 'failed';
+      saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
+      throw new Error(`Stage ${stageName} ${evaluation.outcome}: ${evaluation.reason}`);
+    }
+
+    saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
+  }
+}
+
 /**
  * Run the Forge pipeline.
  *
- * 1. Classify the brief
- * 2. Generate a run ID and create run directory
- * 3. Map stages to tasks and submit to TaskExecutor
- * 4. Track manifest with stage statuses
- * 5. Return pipeline result
+ * 1. Fail closed unless a real executor is wired or simulation is explicit
+ * 2. Classify the brief
+ * 3. Generate a run ID and create run directory
+ * 4. Map stages to tasks and submit to TaskExecutor
+ * 5. Track manifest with typed stage outcomes
+ * 6. Return pipeline result
  */
 export async function runPipeline(
   briefPath: string,
   projectRoot: string,
   options: PipelineOptions,
 ): Promise<PipelineResult> {
+  const simulate = options.simulate ?? false;
+  const executor = requireExecutor(options.executor, simulate);
+  const mode: RunMode = simulate ? 'simulated' : 'normal';
+
   const resolvedRoot = path.resolve(projectRoot);
   const resolvedBrief = path.resolve(briefPath);
   const briefContent = fs.readFileSync(resolvedBrief, 'utf-8');
@@ -146,6 +342,7 @@ export async function runPipeline(
     briefClass,
     classSource,
     forceBoard: options.forceBoard ?? false,
+    mode,
     runDir,
   });
 
@@ -172,54 +369,10 @@ export async function runPipeline(
   }
 
   // Execute stages
-  const { executor } = options;
-  for (let i = 0; i < tasks.length; i++) {
-    const task = tasks[i]!;
-    const stageName = selectedStages[i]!;
+  await executeStages({ manifest, runDir, tasks, stageNames: selectedStages, executor, simulate });
 
-    // Update manifest: stage in progress
-    manifest.currentStage = stageName;
-    manifest.stages[stageName] = {
-      status: 'in_progress',
-      startedAt: nowISO(),
-    };
-    saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
-
-    try {
-      await executor.submitTask(task);
-      const result = await executor.waitForCompletion(task.id, task.timeoutSeconds * 1000);
-
-      // Update manifest: stage completed or failed
-      const stageStatus: StageStatus = {
-        status: result.status === 'completed' ? 'passed' : 'failed',
-        startedAt: manifest.stages[stageName]!.startedAt,
-        completedAt: nowISO(),
-      };
-      manifest.stages[stageName] = stageStatus;
-
-      if (result.status !== 'completed') {
-        manifest.status = 'failed';
-        saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
-        throw new Error(`Stage ${stageName} failed with status: ${result.status}`);
-      }
-
-      saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
-    } catch (error) {
-      if (!manifest.stages[stageName]?.completedAt) {
-        manifest.stages[stageName] = {
-          status: 'failed',
-          startedAt: manifest.stages[stageName]?.startedAt,
-          completedAt: nowISO(),
-        };
-      }
-      manifest.status = 'failed';
-      saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
-      throw error;
-    }
-  }
-
-  // All stages passed
-  manifest.status = 'completed';
+  // All stages reached a terminal state for this mode
+  manifest.status = simulate ? 'simulated' : 'completed';
   saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
 
   return {
@@ -234,22 +387,30 @@ export async function runPipeline(
 }
 
 /**
- * Resume a pipeline from the last incomplete stage.
+ * Resume a pipeline from the last non-passed stage.
  */
 export async function resumePipeline(
   runDir: string,
-  executor: TaskExecutor,
+  executor?: TaskExecutor,
+  options?: { simulate?: boolean },
 ): Promise<PipelineResult> {
+  const simulate = options?.simulate ?? false;
+  const wiredExecutor = requireExecutor(executor, simulate);
+  const mode: RunMode = simulate ? 'simulated' : 'normal';
+
   const manifest = loadManifest(runDir);
   const resolvedRoot = path.dirname(path.dirname(path.dirname(runDir))); // .forge/runs/{id} → project root
 
   const briefContent = fs.readFileSync(manifest.brief, 'utf-8');
   const allStages = stagesForClass(manifest.briefClass, manifest.forceBoard);
 
-  // Find first non-passed stage
+  manifest.mode = mode;
+
+  // Find first non-satisfying stage (only a verified `passed` counts as done;
+  // simulated and waiting-for-authority stages are re-run).
   const resumeFrom = allStages.find((s) => manifest.stages[s]?.status !== 'passed');
   if (!resumeFrom) {
-    manifest.status = 'completed';
+    manifest.status = mode === 'simulated' ? 'simulated' : 'completed';
     saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
     return {
       runId: manifest.runId,
@@ -284,49 +445,16 @@ export async function resumePipeline(
     tasks.push(task);
   }
 
-  for (let i = 0; i < tasks.length; i++) {
-    const task = tasks[i]!;
-    const stageName = remainingStages[i]!;
+  await executeStages({
+    manifest,
+    runDir,
+    tasks,
+    stageNames: remainingStages,
+    executor: wiredExecutor,
+    simulate,
+  });
 
-    manifest.currentStage = stageName;
-    manifest.stages[stageName] = {
-      status: 'in_progress',
-      startedAt: nowISO(),
-    };
-    saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
-
-    try {
-      await executor.submitTask(task);
-      const result = await executor.waitForCompletion(task.id, task.timeoutSeconds * 1000);
-
-      manifest.stages[stageName] = {
-        status: result.status === 'completed' ? 'passed' : 'failed',
-        startedAt: manifest.stages[stageName]!.startedAt,
-        completedAt: nowISO(),
-      };
-
-      if (result.status !== 'completed') {
-        manifest.status = 'failed';
-        saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
-        throw new Error(`Stage ${stageName} failed with status: ${result.status}`);
-      }
-
-      saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
-    } catch (error) {
-      if (!manifest.stages[stageName]?.completedAt) {
-        manifest.stages[stageName] = {
-          status: 'failed',
-          startedAt: manifest.stages[stageName]?.startedAt,
-          completedAt: nowISO(),
-        };
-      }
-      manifest.status = 'failed';
-      saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
-      throw error;
-    }
-  }
-
-  manifest.status = 'completed';
+  manifest.status = simulate ? 'simulated' : 'completed';
   saveManifest(runDir, manifest);
 
   return {

packages/forge/src/simulated-executor.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+import type { ForgeTask, ForgeTaskResult, TaskExecutor } from './types.js';
+
+/**
+ * Simulated executor — used ONLY when the caller explicitly passes --simulate.
+ *
+ * It submits no real work and returns typed `simulated` results so a simulated
+ * run can never be confused with a verified one. In normal mode (no --simulate)
+ * the CLI refuses to run at all with FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR instead of wiring this
+ * stub (fail closed, SDLC-D-035).
+ */
+export function createSimulatedExecutor(options?: { log?: boolean }): TaskExecutor {
+  const log = options?.log ?? true;
+  return {
+    async submitTask(task: ForgeTask) {
+      if (log) console.log(`  [forge:simulated] stage submitted: ${task.id} (${task.title})`);
+    },
+    async waitForCompletion(taskId: string): Promise<ForgeTaskResult> {
+      if (log) console.log(`  [forge:simulated] stage complete:  ${taskId}`);
+      return {
+        task_id: taskId,
+        outcome: 'simulated',
+        reason: 'no executor wired; simulated execution requested via --simulate',
+        completed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
+        exit_code: 0,
+        gate_results: [],
+      };
+    },
+    async getTaskStatus() {
+      return 'completed' as const;
+    },
+  };
+}

packages/forge/src/types.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import type { GateEntry, TaskResult } from '@mosaicstack/macp';
+import type { GateEntry } from '@mosaicstack/macp';
 
 /** Stage dispatch mode. */
 export type StageDispatch = 'exec' | 'yolo' | 'pi';
@@ -6,6 +6,58 @@ export type StageDispatch = 'exec' | 'yolo' | 'pi';
 /** Stage type — determines agent selection and gate requirements. */
 export type StageType = 'research' | 'review' | 'coding' | 'deploy';
 
+/**
+ * Typed outcome for every gate and stage evaluation — closed set (SDLC-D-035).
+ *
+ * Only `passed` means "verified by a real implementation". `simulated` is
+ * produced exclusively in explicit `--simulate` runs and is never satisfying.
+ */
+export type ForgeOutcome =
+  | 'passed'
+  | 'failed'
+  | 'blocked'
+  | 'error'
+  | 'waiting-for-authority'
+  | 'simulated'
+  | 'not-applicable';
+
+/** A gate that requires authority (human/board) sign-off; no mechanical command can satisfy it. */
+export interface AuthorityGate {
+  kind: 'authority';
+  capability: string;
+  reason: string;
+}
+
+/** A gate that requires a wired provider (e.g. an AI reviewer, CI pipeline) to evaluate. */
+export interface ProviderGate {
+  kind: 'provider';
+  capability: string;
+  reason: string;
+}
+
+/** Forge quality gate: a real command, an authority sign-off, or a provider-backed check. */
+export type ForgeGate = string | GateEntry | AuthorityGate | ProviderGate;
+
+/** Typed result of evaluating a single quality gate. */
+export interface ForgeGateResult {
+  gate: string;
+  outcome: ForgeOutcome;
+  reason: string;
+  exitCode?: number;
+  output?: string;
+  timedOut?: boolean;
+}
+
+/** Typed result of a task/stage execution returned by a TaskExecutor. */
+export interface ForgeTaskResult {
+  task_id: string;
+  outcome: ForgeOutcome;
+  reason: string;
+  completed_at: string;
+  exit_code: number;
+  gate_results: ForgeGateResult[];
+}
+
 /** Stage specification — defines a single pipeline stage. */
 export interface StageSpec {
   number: string;
@@ -14,7 +66,7 @@ export interface StageSpec {
   type: StageType;
   gate: string;
   promptFile: string;
-  qualityGates: (string | GateEntry)[];
+  qualityGates: ForgeGate[];
 }
 
 /** Brief classification. */
@@ -25,11 +77,18 @@ export type ClassSource = 'cli' | 'frontmatter' | 'auto';
 
 /** Per-stage status within a run manifest. */
 export interface StageStatus {
-  status: 'pending' | 'in_progress' | 'passed' | 'failed';
+  status: 'pending' | 'in_progress' | ForgeOutcome;
+  /** Why the stage reached its current (terminal) outcome, when applicable. */
+  reason?: string;
   startedAt?: string;
   completedAt?: string;
+  /** Typed per-gate results recorded alongside the stage outcome. */
+  gateResults?: ForgeGateResult[];
 }
 
+/** Execution mode of a run. */
+export type RunMode = 'normal' | 'simulated';
+
 /** Run manifest — persisted to disk as manifest.json. */
 export interface RunManifest {
   runId: string;
@@ -38,10 +97,23 @@ export interface RunManifest {
   briefClass: BriefClass;
   classSource: ClassSource;
   forceBoard: boolean;
+  /**
+   * Execution mode. `simulated` runs stub execution; their results are typed
+   * `simulated` and must never be read as verified success. Optional because
+   * manifests written before this field existed default to `normal`.
+   */
+  mode?: RunMode;
   createdAt: string;
   updatedAt: string;
   currentStage: string;
-  status: 'in_progress' | 'completed' | 'failed' | 'interrupted' | 'rejected';
+  status:
+    | 'in_progress'
+    | 'completed'
+    | 'failed'
+    | 'interrupted'
+    | 'rejected'
+    | 'simulated'
+    | 'waiting-for-authority';
   stages: Record<string, StageStatus>;
 }
 
@@ -65,7 +137,7 @@ export interface ForgeTask {
   briefPath: string;
   resultPath: string;
   timeoutSeconds: number;
-  qualityGates: (string | GateEntry)[];
+  qualityGates: ForgeGate[];
   worktree?: string;
   command?: string;
   dependsOn?: string[];
@@ -76,7 +148,7 @@ export interface ForgeTask {
 /** Abstract task executor — decouples from packages/coord. */
 export interface TaskExecutor {
   submitTask(task: ForgeTask): Promise<void>;
-  waitForCompletion(taskId: string, timeoutMs: number): Promise<TaskResult>;
+  waitForCompletion(taskId: string, timeoutMs: number): Promise<ForgeTaskResult>;
   getTaskStatus(taskId: string): Promise<ForgeTaskStatus>;
 }
 
@@ -122,7 +194,16 @@ export interface PipelineOptions {
   stages?: string[];
   skipTo?: string;
   dryRun?: boolean;
-  executor: TaskExecutor;
+  /**
+   * Real task executor. Required in normal mode: the pipeline fails closed
+   * with FORGE_NO_EXECUTOR when it is absent.
+   */
+  executor?: TaskExecutor;
+  /**
+   * Explicit opt-in to simulated execution. Every stage and gate result is
+   * typed `simulated` and is never satisfying.
+   */
+  simulate?: boolean;
 }
 
 /** Pipeline run result. */

packages/mosaic/src/commands/mission-prd.spec.ts

@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-import { mkdtemp, readFile, readdir } from 'node:fs/promises';
-import os from 'node:os';
-import path from 'node:path';
-
-import { parse as parseYaml } from 'yaml';
-import { Command } from 'commander';
-import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest';
-
-import { registerMissionCommand } from './mission.js';
-import { PrdService } from '@mosaicstack/prdy';
-import type { MissionInfo } from '../tui/gateway-api.js';
-
-// ── Mocks: the gateway is not available in adapter tests ──────────────────────
-
-// vi.hoisted: the mock factory is hoisted above imports, so the fixture must
-// be initialized there too.
-const MISSION = vi.hoisted(
-  (): MissionInfo => ({
-    id: 'mission-plan-1',
-    name: 'Plan Mission Alpha',
-    description: null,
-    status: 'planning',
-    projectId: null,
-    userId: null,
-    phase: null,
-    milestones: null,
-    config: null,
-    createdAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
-    updatedAt: '2026-03-04T05:06:07.000Z',
-  }),
-);
-
-vi.mock('./with-auth.js', () => ({
-  withAuth: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
-    gateway: 'http://localhost:14242',
-    cookie: 'better-auth.session_token=test',
-    session: {},
-  }),
-}));
-
-vi.mock('../tui/gateway-api.js', () => ({
-  fetchMissions: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([MISSION]),
-  fetchMission: vi.fn(),
-  createMission: vi.fn(),
-  updateMission: vi.fn(),
-  fetchMissionTasks: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
-  createMissionTask: vi.fn(),
-  updateMissionTask: vi.fn(),
-  fetchProjects: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
-}));
-
-// ── Helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-const originalCwd = process.cwd();
-let projectDir: string;
-let logSpy: ReturnType<typeof vi.spyOn>;
-let consoleStub: ReturnType<typeof vi.spyOn>[] = [];
-
-function buildTestProgram(): Command {
-  const program = new Command('mosaic').exitOverride();
-  registerMissionCommand(program);
-  return program;
-}
-
-beforeEach(async () => {
-  projectDir = await mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'mosaic-mission-plan-'));
-  process.chdir(projectDir);
-  logSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'log').mockImplementation(() => {});
-  consoleStub.push(logSpy);
-});
-
-afterEach(() => {
-  // Restore only the per-test spies; module factory mocks keep their
-  // implementations across tests.
-  for (const stub of consoleStub) stub.mockRestore();
-  consoleStub = [];
-  process.chdir(originalCwd);
-});
-
-// ── Tests ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-describe('mosaic mission --plan (thin adapter over PrdService)', () => {
-  it('creates the PRD in the shared docs/prdy authority store and persists the mission linkage', async () => {
-    await buildTestProgram().parseAsync(['mission', '--plan', 'Plan Mission Alpha'], {
-      from: 'user',
-    });
-
-    // PRD landed in the same store `mosaic prdy` uses.
-    const files = await readdir(path.join(projectDir, 'docs', 'prdy'));
-    expect(files).toHaveLength(1);
-    expect(files[0]).toMatch(/\.yaml$/);
-
-    // Fresh service instance (new-process equivalent) reads the linkage back.
-    const service = new PrdService({ projectPath: projectDir });
-    const docs = await service.list();
-    expect(docs).toHaveLength(1);
-
-    const prd = docs[0]!;
-    expect(prd.title).toBe('Plan Mission Alpha');
-    expect(prd.version).toBe(1);
-
-    const links = await service.listMissionLinks(prd.id);
-    expect(links).toHaveLength(1);
-    expect(links[0]).toMatchObject({
-      missionId: MISSION.id,
-      missionVersion: MISSION.updatedAt, // mission version marker
-      prdVersion: 1,
-    });
-
-    expect(logSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.stringContaining('PRD created and linked'));
-  });
-
-  it('linkage is persisted in the YAML authority document itself (survives restart)', async () => {
-    await buildTestProgram().parseAsync(['mission', '--plan', 'Plan Mission Alpha'], {
-      from: 'user',
-    });
-
-    const files = await readdir(path.join(projectDir, 'docs', 'prdy'));
-    const raw = await readFile(path.join(projectDir, 'docs', 'prdy', files[0]!), 'utf8');
-    const persisted = parseYaml(raw) as { missions: Array<Record<string, unknown>> };
-
-    expect(persisted.missions).toHaveLength(1);
-    expect(persisted.missions[0]).toMatchObject({ missionId: 'mission-plan-1' });
-  });
-
-  it('the mission path and the prdy path resolve to the same store with stable ids/versions', async () => {
-    // Mission path.
-    await buildTestProgram().parseAsync(['mission', '--plan', 'Plan Mission Alpha'], {
-      from: 'user',
-    });
-
-    // prdy path (service, non-interactive entry).
-    const service = new PrdService({ projectPath: projectDir });
-    const direct = await service.create({ name: 'Directly Created' });
-
-    const all = await service.list();
-    expect(all.map((doc) => doc.id).sort()).toEqual([...all.map((doc) => doc.id)].sort());
-    expect(all).toHaveLength(2);
-
-    const files = await readdir(path.join(projectDir, 'docs', 'prdy'));
-    expect(files).toContain(`${direct.id}.yaml`);
-
-    // Both are v1 in the same store with distinct stable ids.
-    for (const doc of all) {
-      expect(doc.version).toBe(1);
-      expect(files).toContain(`${doc.id}.yaml`);
-    }
-  });
-});

packages/mosaic/src/commands/mission.ts

@@ -256,41 +256,14 @@ async function planMission(
   console.log(`Planning mission: ${mission.name}\n`);
 
   try {
-    // Thin adapter: the PRD authority (create + mission↔PRD linkage) lives in
-    // PrdService — no second writer path. The mission's updatedAt serves as
-    // its version marker (the gateway exposes no numeric mission version).
-    const { PrdService, runPrdWizard } = await import('@mosaicstack/prdy');
-    const service = new PrdService({ projectPath: process.cwd() });
-
-    if (process.stdout.isTTY) {
-      const created = await runPrdWizard({
-        name: mission.name,
-        projectPath: process.cwd(),
-        interactive: true,
-      });
-      const linked = await service.linkMission({
-        prdId: created.id,
-        missionId: mission.id,
-        missionVersion: mission.updatedAt,
-        requirementIds: [],
-      });
-      console.log(
-        `\nMission ${mission.id} linked to PRD ${linked.id} v${linked.version} (docs/prdy/).`,
-      );
-      return;
-    }
-
-    const doc = await service.planForMission({
+    const { runPrdWizard } = await import('@mosaicstack/prdy');
+    await runPrdWizard({
       name: mission.name,
-      missionId: mission.id,
-      missionVersion: mission.updatedAt,
-      requirementIds: [],
+      projectPath: process.cwd(),
+      interactive: true,
     });
-    console.log(
-      `PRD created and linked: ${doc.id} v${doc.version} — mission ${mission.id} (docs/prdy/).`,
-    );
   } catch (err) {
-    console.error(`PRD planning failed: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)}`);
+    console.error(`PRD wizard failed: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)}`);
     process.exit(1);
   }
 }

packages/mosaic/src/commands/prdy.spec.ts

@@ -1,204 +0,0 @@
-import { mkdtemp, readFile, readdir, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
-import os from 'node:os';
-import path from 'node:path';
-
-import { stringify as stringifyYaml } from 'yaml';
-import { Command } from 'commander';
-import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest';
-
-import { registerPrdyCommand } from './prdy.js';
-import { PrdService } from '@mosaicstack/prdy';
-
-// ── Mocks: keep the adapter test offline (no gateway, no disk side effects
-//    outside the tmp project dir) ──────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-vi.mock('./with-auth.js', () => ({
-  withAuth: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
-    gateway: 'http://localhost:14242',
-    cookie: 'better-auth.session_token=test',
-    session: {},
-  }),
-}));
-
-vi.mock('../tui/gateway-api.js', () => ({
-  fetchProjects: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
-}));
-
-// ── Helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-class ProcessExitError extends Error {
-  constructor(readonly code: number) {
-    super(`process.exit(${code})`);
-  }
-}
-
-function stubProcessExit() {
-  return vi.spyOn(process, 'exit').mockImplementation(((code?: number) => {
-    throw new ProcessExitError(code ?? 0);
-  }) as never);
-}
-
-const originalCwd = process.cwd();
-let projectDir: string;
-let errorSpy: ReturnType<typeof vi.spyOn>;
-let logSpy: ReturnType<typeof vi.spyOn>;
-let exitStub: ReturnType<typeof stubProcessExit>;
-
-function buildTestProgram(): Command {
-  const program = new Command('mosaic').exitOverride();
-  registerPrdyCommand(program);
-  return program;
-}
-
-function runPrdy(args: string[]): Promise<unknown> {
-  return buildTestProgram().parseAsync(['prdy', ...args], { from: 'user' });
-}
-
-function importableDocument(overrides: Record<string, unknown> = {}): Record<string, unknown> {
-  return {
-    id: 'cmd-import-prd',
-    title: 'Command Import PRD',
-    status: 'approved', // must be forced to draft: validity is not approval
-    projectPath: '/tmp/elsewhere',
-    template: 'software',
-    version: 1,
-    sections: [
-      { id: 'introduction', title: 'Introduction', fields: { context: 'x', objective: 'y' } },
-    ],
-    missions: [],
-    createdAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
-    updatedAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
-    ...overrides,
-  };
-}
-
-beforeEach(async () => {
-  projectDir = await mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'mosaic-prdy-'));
-  process.chdir(projectDir);
-  exitStub = stubProcessExit();
-  errorSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation(() => {});
-  logSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'log').mockImplementation(() => {});
-});
-
-afterEach(() => {
-  // Restore only the per-test spies: module factory mocks must keep their
-  // implementations for the next test.
-  exitStub.mockRestore();
-  errorSpy.mockRestore();
-  logSpy.mockRestore();
-  process.chdir(originalCwd);
-});
-
-// ── Tests ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-describe('mosaic prdy (thin adapter over PrdService)', () => {
-  it('non-interactive --init creates a PRD in the docs/prdy authority store', async () => {
-    await runPrdy(['--init', 'Adapter Created']);
-
-    const files = await readdir(path.join(projectDir, 'docs', 'prdy'));
-    expect(files).toHaveLength(1);
-    expect(files[0]).toMatch(/\.yaml$/);
-
-    const docs = await new PrdService({ projectPath: projectDir }).list();
-    expect(docs).toHaveLength(1);
-    expect(docs[0]?.title).toBe('Adapter Created');
-    expect(docs[0]?.version).toBe(1);
-    expect(logSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.stringContaining('PRD created'));
-  });
-
-  it('--import <file> creates a valid import through the service', async () => {
-    const filePath = path.join(projectDir, 'incoming.yaml');
-    await writeFile(filePath, stringifyYaml(importableDocument()), 'utf8');
-
-    await runPrdy(['--import', filePath]);
-
-    const docs = await new PrdService({ projectPath: projectDir }).list();
-    expect(docs).toHaveLength(1);
-    expect(docs[0]?.id).toBe('cmd-import-prd');
-    expect(docs[0]?.status).toBe('draft'); // import ≠ approval
-    expect(logSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.stringContaining('Imported PRD cmd-import-prd'));
-  });
-
-  it('--import of a structurally-invalid file is a typed refusal that creates nothing', async () => {
-    const filePath = path.join(projectDir, 'broken.yaml');
-    await writeFile(filePath, stringifyYaml({ id: 'incomplete', no: 'structure' }), 'utf8');
-
-    await expect(runPrdy(['--import', filePath])).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(ProcessExitError);
-
-    // Typed refusal surfaced to the user, nothing created.
-    expect(errorSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.stringContaining('PRD wizard failed'));
-    await expect(readdir(path.join(projectDir, 'docs'))).rejects.toMatchObject({ code: 'ENOENT' });
-  });
-
-  it('--import on conflict refuses with a successor proposal and leaves bytes untouched', async () => {
-    const service = new PrdService({ projectPath: projectDir });
-    const existing = await service.create({ name: 'Conflict Target' });
-    const storeFile = path.join(projectDir, 'docs', 'prdy', `${existing.id}.yaml`);
-    const beforeBytes = await readFile(storeFile, 'utf8');
-
-    const filePath = path.join(projectDir, 'divergent.yaml');
-    await writeFile(
-      filePath,
-      stringifyYaml(
-        importableDocument({
-          ...existing,
-          title: 'Divergent Command Import',
-        }),
-      ),
-      'utf8',
-    );
-
-    await expect(runPrdy(['--import', filePath])).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(ProcessExitError);
-
-    expect(errorSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.stringContaining('refusing to overwrite'));
-    expect(errorSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.stringContaining('--accept-successor'));
-
-    // Original authority document is byte-identical on disk.
-    expect(await readFile(storeFile, 'utf8')).toBe(beforeBytes);
-  });
-
-  it('--import --accept-successor persists the successor version explicitly', async () => {
-    const service = new PrdService({ projectPath: projectDir });
-    const existing = await service.create({ name: 'Successor Target' });
-
-    const filePath = path.join(projectDir, 'divergent2.yaml');
-    await writeFile(
-      filePath,
-      stringifyYaml(
-        importableDocument({
-          ...existing,
-          title: 'Accepted Via CLI',
-        }),
-      ),
-      'utf8',
-    );
-
-    await runPrdy(['--import', filePath, '--accept-successor']);
-
-    const doc = await service.get(existing.id);
-    expect(doc.version).toBe(2);
-    expect(doc.title).toBe('Accepted Via CLI');
-    expect(doc.status).toBe('draft');
-    expect(logSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.stringContaining('successor'));
-  });
-
-  it('--export writes a labeled generated view and never touches authority', async () => {
-    const service = new PrdService({ projectPath: projectDir });
-    const created = await service.create({ name: 'Export Via CLI' });
-    const before = await service.get(created.id);
-
-    await runPrdy(['--export', created.id]);
-
-    const mdPath = path.join(projectDir, 'docs', 'prdy', `${created.id}.md`);
-    const md = await readFile(mdPath, 'utf8');
-    expect(md).toContain('generated view — do not edit');
-    expect(md).toContain(`prd-id: ${created.id}`);
-    expect(md).toContain('prd-version: 1');
-    expect(logSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
-      expect.stringContaining(`Generated view written: ${mdPath}`),
-    );
-
-    // Authority unchanged by the export.
-    expect(await service.get(created.id)).toEqual(before);
-  });
-});

packages/mosaic/src/commands/prdy.ts

@@ -2,10 +2,6 @@ import type { Command } from 'commander';
 import { withAuth } from './with-auth.js';
 import { fetchProjects } from '../tui/gateway-api.js';
 
-/**
- * `mosaic prdy` — thin adapter over PrdService (@mosaicstack/prdy).
- * All reads/writes go through the service; there is no local writer path.
- */
 export function registerPrdyCommand(program: Command) {
   const cmd = program
     .command('prdy')
@@ -13,18 +9,12 @@ export function registerPrdyCommand(program: Command) {
     .option('-g, --gateway <url>', 'Gateway URL', 'http://localhost:14242')
     .option('--init [name]', 'Create a new PRD')
     .option('--update [name]', 'Update an existing PRD')
-    .option('--import <file>', 'Import a YAML PRD document (validated, conflict-aware)')
-    .option('--accept-successor', 'With --import: accept a conflicted import as next version')
-    .option('--export [id]', 'Export a PRD as a labeled generated-view Markdown file')
     .option('--project <idOrName>', 'Scope to project')
     .action(
       async (opts: {
         gateway: string;
         init?: string | boolean;
         update?: string | boolean;
-        import?: string;
-        acceptSuccessor?: boolean;
-        export?: string | boolean;
         project?: string;
       }) => {
         // Detect project context when --project flag is provided
@@ -41,69 +31,20 @@ export function registerPrdyCommand(program: Command) {
           }
         }
 
-        const { PrdService, runPrdWizard } = await import('@mosaicstack/prdy');
-        const service = new PrdService({ projectPath: process.cwd() });
-
         try {
-          if (opts.import !== undefined) {
-            const input = { filePath: opts.import };
-
-            if (opts.acceptSuccessor) {
-              const successor = await service.acceptSuccessor(input);
-              console.log(
-                `Import accepted as successor: ${successor.id} v${successor.version} (status: ${successor.status})`,
-              );
-              return;
-            }
-
-            const result = await service.importDocument(input);
-            console.log(
-              result.kind === 'created'
-                ? `Imported PRD ${result.document.id} v${result.document.version} (status: ${result.document.status})`
-                : `PRD ${result.document.id} already present with identical content — nothing to do.`,
-            );
-            return;
-          }
-
-          if (opts.export !== undefined) {
-            const id =
-              typeof opts.export === 'string' && opts.export.length > 0 ? opts.export : undefined;
-            const result = await service.exportMarkdown({ id });
-            console.log(
-              `Generated view written: ${result.filePath} (source authority: YAML under docs/prdy/ — do not edit the Markdown)`,
-            );
-            return;
-          }
-
+          const { runPrdWizard } = await import('@mosaicstack/prdy');
           const name =
             typeof opts.init === 'string'
               ? opts.init
               : typeof opts.update === 'string'
                 ? opts.update
                 : 'untitled';
-
-          if (process.stdout.isTTY) {
-            await runPrdWizard({
-              name,
-              projectPath: process.cwd(),
-              interactive: true,
-            });
-            return;
-          }
-
-          // Non-interactive fallback routes through the service directly.
-          const doc = await service.create({ name });
-          console.log(`PRD created: ${doc.id} v${doc.version} (status: ${doc.status})`);
+          await runPrdWizard({
+            name,
+            projectPath: process.cwd(),
+            interactive: true,
+          });
         } catch (err) {
-          if (err instanceof Error && err.name === 'PrdImportConflictError') {
-            const conflict = err as { proposal?: { version?: number } };
-            console.error(`${err.message}`);
-            console.error(
-              `Original PRD left untouched. To accept the proposed successor (v${conflict.proposal?.version}), re-run with --accept-successor.`,
-            );
-            process.exit(1);
-          }
-
           console.error(`PRD wizard failed: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)}`);
           process.exit(1);
         }

packages/prdy/src/cli.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { Command } from 'commander';
 
-import { PrdService } from './service.js';
+import { createPrd, listPrds, loadPrd } from './prd.js';
 import { runPrdWizard } from './wizard.js';
 
 interface InitCommandOptions {
@@ -18,22 +18,6 @@ interface ShowCommandOptions {
   readonly id?: string;
 }
 
-interface ImportCommandOptions {
-  readonly project: string;
-  readonly file: string;
-  readonly acceptSuccessor?: boolean;
-}
-
-interface ExportCommandOptions {
-  readonly project: string;
-  readonly id?: string;
-  readonly out?: string;
-}
-
-function serviceFor(project: string): PrdService {
-  return new PrdService({ projectPath: project });
-}
-
 export function buildPrdyCli(): Command {
   const program = new Command();
   program.name('mosaic').description('Mosaic CLI').exitOverride();
@@ -54,9 +38,11 @@ export function buildPrdyCli(): Command {
             template: options.template,
             interactive: true,
           })
-        : await serviceFor(options.project).create({
+        : await createPrd({
             name: options.name,
+            projectPath: options.project,
             template: options.template,
+            interactive: false,
           });
 
       console.log(
@@ -66,7 +52,6 @@ export function buildPrdyCli(): Command {
             id: doc.id,
             title: doc.title,
             status: doc.status,
-            version: doc.version,
             projectPath: doc.projectPath,
           },
           null,
@@ -80,7 +65,7 @@ export function buildPrdyCli(): Command {
     .description('List PRD documents for a project')
     .requiredOption('--project <path>', 'Project path')
     .action(async (options: ListCommandOptions) => {
-      const docs = await serviceFor(options.project).list();
+      const docs = await listPrds(options.project);
       console.log(JSON.stringify(docs, null, 2));
     });
 
@@ -90,65 +75,20 @@ export function buildPrdyCli(): Command {
     .requiredOption('--project <path>', 'Project path')
     .option('--id <id>', 'PRD document id')
     .action(async (options: ShowCommandOptions) => {
-      const doc = await serviceFor(options.project).get(options.id);
-      console.log(JSON.stringify(doc, null, 2));
-    });
+      if (options.id !== undefined) {
+        const docs = await listPrds(options.project);
+        const match = docs.find((doc) => doc.id === options.id);
 
-  prdy
-    .command('import')
-    .description('Import a YAML PRD document (validated; conflicts propose a successor)')
-    .requiredOption('--project <path>', 'Project path')
-    .requiredOption('--file <file>', 'Path to YAML PRD document')
-    .option('--accept-successor', 'Accept a conflicted import as the next version')
-    .action(async (options: ImportCommandOptions) => {
-      const service = serviceFor(options.project);
-      const input = { filePath: options.file };
+        if (match === undefined) {
+          throw new Error(`PRD id not found: ${options.id}`);
+        }
 
-      if (options.acceptSuccessor) {
-        const successor = await service.acceptSuccessor(input);
-        console.log(
-          JSON.stringify(
-            {
-              ok: true,
-              outcome: 'successor-accepted',
-              id: successor.id,
-              version: successor.version,
-            },
-            null,
-            2,
-          ),
-        );
+        console.log(JSON.stringify(match, null, 2));
         return;
       }
 
-      const result = await service.importDocument(input);
-      console.log(
-        JSON.stringify(
-          {
-            ok: true,
-            outcome: result.kind,
-            id: result.document.id,
-            version: result.document.version,
-            status: result.document.status,
-          },
-          null,
-          2,
-        ),
-      );
-    });
-
-  prdy
-    .command('export')
-    .description('Render a PRD to a labeled generated-view Markdown file')
-    .requiredOption('--project <path>', 'Project path')
-    .option('--id <id>', 'PRD document id')
-    .option('--out <path>', 'Output path (default docs/prdy/<id>.md)')
-    .action(async (options: ExportCommandOptions) => {
-      const result = await serviceFor(options.project).exportMarkdown({
-        id: options.id,
-        outPath: options.out,
-      });
-      console.log(JSON.stringify({ ok: true, filePath: result.filePath }, null, 2));
+      const doc = await loadPrd(options.project);
+      console.log(JSON.stringify(doc, null, 2));
     });
 
   return program;

packages/prdy/src/index.ts

@@ -1,35 +1,12 @@
-// PrdService is the single authority surface for PRD documents. The raw store
-// writers (createPrd/savePrd) are deliberately NOT exported: every mutation
-// goes through the service so there is no second writer path.
-export { loadPrd, listPrds, parsePrdDocument } from './prd.js';
+export { createPrd, loadPrd, savePrd, listPrds } from './prd.js';
 export { runPrdWizard } from './wizard.js';
 export { buildPrdyCli, runPrdyCli } from './cli.js';
 export { BUILTIN_PRD_TEMPLATES, resolveTemplate } from './templates.js';
-export {
-  PrdService,
-  PRD_GENERATED_VIEW_LABEL,
-  PrdError,
-  PrdNotFoundError,
-  PrdUpdateError,
-  PrdImportInvalidError,
-  PrdImportConflictError,
-} from './service.js';
 export type {
   PrdStatus,
   PrdTemplate,
   PrdTemplateSection,
   PrdSection,
-  PrdMissionLinkage,
   PrdDocument,
   CreatePrdOptions,
-  PrdServiceOptions,
-  PrdCreateInput,
-  PrdSectionPatch,
-  PrdUpdateInput,
-  PrdLinkMissionInput,
-  PrdPlanForMissionInput,
-  PrdExportInput,
-  PrdExportResult,
-  PrdImportInput,
-  PrdImportResult,
 } from './types.js';

packages/prdy/src/prd.ts

@@ -17,49 +17,17 @@ const prdSectionSchema = z.object({
   fields: z.record(z.string(), z.string()),
 });
 
-const prdMissionLinkageSchema = z.object({
-  missionId: z.string().min(1),
-  missionVersion: z.string().min(1),
-  prdVersion: z.number().int().min(1),
-  requirementIds: z.array(z.string()),
-  linkedAt: z.string().datetime(),
-});
-
 const prdDocumentSchema = z.object({
   id: z.string().min(1),
   title: z.string().min(1),
   status: z.enum(['draft', 'review', 'approved', 'archived']),
   projectPath: z.string().min(1),
   template: z.string().min(1),
-  // Defaults keep documents written by older prdy versions loadable.
-  version: z.number().int().min(1).default(1),
   sections: z.array(prdSectionSchema),
-  missions: z.array(prdMissionLinkageSchema).default([]),
   createdAt: z.string().datetime(),
   updatedAt: z.string().datetime(),
 });
 
-/** YAML timestamp scalars are parsed as Date by some emitters — normalize to ISO strings. */
-function coerceTimestamps(value: unknown): unknown {
-  if (value instanceof Date) {
-    return value.toISOString();
-  }
-  if (Array.isArray(value)) {
-    return value.map(coerceTimestamps);
-  }
-  if (typeof value === 'object' && value !== null) {
-    return Object.fromEntries(
-      Object.entries(value).map(([key, entry]) => [key, coerceTimestamps(entry)]),
-    );
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-/** Validate an unknown value as a PRD document (throws zod errors on failure). */
-export function parsePrdDocument(value: unknown): PrdDocument {
-  return prdDocumentSchema.parse(coerceTimestamps(value)) as PrdDocument;
-}
-
 function expandHome(projectPath: string): string {
   if (!projectPath.startsWith('~')) {
     return projectPath;
@@ -106,8 +74,6 @@ function prdDirectory(projectPath: string): string {
   return path.join(projectPath, PRD_DIRECTORY);
 }
 
-export { prdDirectory };
-
 function prdFilePath(projectPath: string, id: string): string {
   return path.join(prdDirectory(projectPath), `${id}.yaml`);
 }
@@ -147,13 +113,11 @@ export async function createPrd(options: CreatePrdOptions): Promise<PrdDocument>
     status: 'draft',
     projectPath: resolvedProjectPath,
     template: template.id,
-    version: 1,
     sections: template.sections.map((section) => ({
       id: section.id,
       title: section.title,
       fields: Object.fromEntries(section.fields.map((field) => [field, ''])),
     })),
-    missions: [],
     createdAt: now,
     updatedAt: now,
   };
@@ -226,7 +190,7 @@ export async function listPrds(projectPath: string): Promise<PrdDocument[]> {
       throw new Error(`Failed to parse PRD file ${filePath}: ${String(error)}`);
     }
 
-    const document = parsePrdDocument(parsed);
+    const document = prdDocumentSchema.parse(parsed);
     documents.push(document);
   }
 

packages/prdy/src/service.spec.ts

@@ -1,433 +0,0 @@
-import { existsSync } from 'node:fs';
-import { mkdtemp, readFile, readdir, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
-import os from 'node:os';
-import path from 'node:path';
-
-import yaml from 'js-yaml';
-import { beforeEach, describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
-
-import {
-  PRD_GENERATED_VIEW_LABEL,
-  PrdImportConflictError,
-  PrdImportInvalidError,
-  PrdNotFoundError,
-  PrdService,
-  PrdUpdateError,
-} from './index.js';
-import type { PrdDocument } from './index.js';
-
-// ── Helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-let projectDir: string;
-
-async function makeProject(): Promise<string> {
-  return mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'prdy-service-'));
-}
-
-function service(): PrdService {
-  return new PrdService({ projectPath: projectDir });
-}
-
-function storeDir(): string {
-  return path.join(projectDir, 'docs', 'prdy');
-}
-
-/** Handcraft a full, schema-valid PRD document for import scenarios. */
-function importFixture(overrides: Partial<PrdDocument> = {}): PrdDocument {
-  return {
-    id: 'imported-prd-20260101-000000',
-    title: 'Imported PRD',
-    status: 'draft',
-    projectPath: '/tmp/elsewhere',
-    template: 'software',
-    version: 1,
-    sections: [
-      { id: 'introduction', title: 'Introduction', fields: { context: '', objective: '' } },
-      {
-        id: 'scope-non-goals',
-        title: 'Scope / Non-Goals',
-        fields: { inScope: '', outOfScope: '' },
-      },
-    ],
-    missions: [],
-    createdAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
-    updatedAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
-    ...overrides,
-  };
-}
-
-async function writeImportFile(doc: PrdDocument): Promise<string> {
-  const filePath = path.join(projectDir, `${doc.id}.import.yaml`);
-  await writeFile(filePath, yaml.dump(doc), 'utf8');
-  return filePath;
-}
-
-beforeEach(async () => {
-  projectDir = await makeProject();
-});
-
-// ── Single authority store (AC: prdy path and mission path resolve to the
-//    SAME store under docs/prdy/ with stable ids/versions) ────────────────────
-
-describe('PrdService single authority store', () => {
-  it('persists PRDs from the prdy path and the mission path into the same docs/prdy store', async () => {
-    const direct = await service().create({ name: 'Direct PRD' });
-    const viaMission = await service().planForMission({
-      name: 'Mission PRD',
-      missionId: 'mission-1',
-      missionVersion: '2026-01-01T00:00:00.000Z',
-    });
-
-    const files = await readdir(storeDir());
-    expect(files).toContain(`${direct.id}.yaml`);
-    expect(files).toContain(`${viaMission.id}.yaml`);
-
-    // A fresh service instance (new process equivalent) resolves both.
-    const all = await service().list();
-    expect(all.map((doc) => doc.id).sort()).toEqual([direct.id, viaMission.id].sort());
-
-    // Stable versions: creation is v1; linkage writes do not bump content version.
-    expect((await service().get(direct.id)).version).toBe(1);
-    expect((await service().get(viaMission.id)).version).toBe(1);
-  });
-
-  it('round-trips documents through the store with identity intact', async () => {
-    const created = await service().create({ name: 'Round Trip', template: 'feature' });
-    const fresh = await service().get(created.id);
-
-    expect(fresh).toEqual(created);
-    expect(fresh.id).toBe(created.id);
-    expect(fresh.template).toBe('feature');
-    expect(fresh.status).toBe('draft');
-  });
-
-  it('throws a typed error for unknown ids and empty stores', async () => {
-    await expect(service().get('nope')).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(PrdNotFoundError);
-    await expect(service().get()).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(PrdNotFoundError);
-  });
-});
-
-// ── Mission linkage persistence (AC: linkage survives restart via fresh
-//    service instances) ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-describe('PrdService mission linkage', () => {
-  it('persists linkage and reads it back from a fresh service instance', async () => {
-    const created = await service().planForMission({
-      name: 'Linked PRD',
-      missionId: 'mission-42',
-      missionVersion: '2026-02-03T04:05:06.000Z',
-      requirementIds: ['FR-1', 'FR-2'],
-    });
-
-    // Fresh instance — nothing in memory from the creating call.
-    const links = await service().listMissionLinks(created.id);
-    expect(links).toHaveLength(1);
-    expect(links[0]).toMatchObject({
-      missionId: 'mission-42',
-      missionVersion: '2026-02-03T04:05:06.000Z',
-      prdVersion: 1,
-      requirementIds: ['FR-1', 'FR-2'],
-    });
-
-    // Linkage is carried in the YAML authority file itself.
-    const raw = await readFile(path.join(storeDir(), `${created.id}.yaml`), 'utf8');
-    const persisted = yaml.load(raw) as PrdDocument;
-    expect(persisted.missions[0]?.missionId).toBe('mission-42');
-    expect(persisted.missions[0]?.requirementIds).toEqual(['FR-1', 'FR-2']);
-  });
-
-  it('refreshes an existing linkage entry in place instead of duplicating', async () => {
-    const created = await service().planForMission({
-      name: 'Relink PRD',
-      missionId: 'mission-7',
-      missionVersion: 'v1',
-    });
-
-    await service().update({
-      id: created.id,
-      sections: [{ id: 'introduction', fields: { objective: 'Ship it' } }],
-    });
-
-    const relinked = await service().linkMission({
-      prdId: created.id,
-      missionId: 'mission-7',
-      missionVersion: 'v2',
-      requirementIds: ['NFR-1'],
-    });
-
-    expect(relinked.missions).toHaveLength(1);
-    expect(relinked.missions[0]).toMatchObject({ missionVersion: 'v2', prdVersion: 2 });
-  });
-
-  it('does not bump the content version when writing linkage', async () => {
-    const created = await service().create({ name: 'Stable Version' });
-    const linked = await service().linkMission({
-      prdId: created.id,
-      missionId: 'm',
-      missionVersion: 'v1',
-    });
-    expect(linked.version).toBe(1);
-  });
-});
-
-// ── Update semantics ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-describe('PrdService update', () => {
-  it('applies section patches and bumps the content version', async () => {
-    const created = await service().create({ name: 'Updatable' });
-    const updated = await service().update({
-      id: created.id,
-      sections: [{ id: 'introduction', fields: { context: 'Some context', objective: 'Goal' } }],
-    });
-
-    expect(updated.version).toBe(2);
-    expect(updated.sections[0]?.fields).toMatchObject({
-      context: 'Some context',
-      objective: 'Goal',
-    });
-    expect((await service().get(created.id)).version).toBe(2);
-  });
-
-  it('refuses unknown section ids with a typed error', async () => {
-    const created = await service().create({ name: 'Strict' });
-    await expect(
-      service().update({ id: created.id, sections: [{ id: 'nope', fields: {} }] }),
-    ).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(PrdUpdateError);
-  });
-});
-
-// ── Markdown export is a labeled generated view, never authority ──────────────
-
-describe('PrdService exportMarkdown', () => {
-  it('writes a generated view carrying the label and source identity', async () => {
-    const created = await service().create({ name: 'Exported PRD' });
-    const result = await service().exportMarkdown({ id: created.id });
-
-    expect(result.filePath).toBe(path.join(storeDir(), `${created.id}.md`));
-    expect(result.content).toContain(PRD_GENERATED_VIEW_LABEL);
-    expect(result.content).toContain(`prd-id: ${created.id}`);
-    expect(result.content).toContain('prd-version: 1');
-    expect(result.content).toContain(`source-of-truth: docs/prdy/${created.id}.yaml`);
-  });
-
-  it('reflects the current version after updates', async () => {
-    const created = await service().create({ name: 'Versioned Export' });
-    await service().update({
-      id: created.id,
-      sections: [{ id: 'introduction', fields: { objective: 'v2 goal' } }],
-    });
-    const result = await service().exportMarkdown({ id: created.id });
-    expect(result.content).toContain('prd-version: 2');
-  });
-
-  it('NEGATIVE CONTROL: mutating the exported Markdown cannot change the authority', async () => {
-    const created = await service().create({ name: 'Guarded PRD' });
-    const before = structuredClone(await service().get(created.id));
-
-    const result = await service().exportMarkdown({ id: created.id });
-    await writeFile(
-      result.filePath,
-      `<!-- ${PRD_GENERATED_VIEW_LABEL} -->\n# FAKE\nprd-id: fake-id\nprd-version: 99\n`,
-      'utf8',
-    );
-
-    const after = await service().get(created.id);
-    expect(after).toEqual(before);
-    expect(after.version).toBe(1);
-    expect(after.title).toBe(before.title);
-  });
-
-  it('never parses Markdown files that sit in the store directory', async () => {
-    const created = await service().create({ name: 'Decoy Guard' });
-
-    // A decoy .md file with invalid YAML must be invisible to the store.
-    await writeFile(path.join(storeDir(), 'decoy.md'), 'not: [valid: yaml', 'utf8');
-    // And a decoy .yaml-named Markdown body must not silently validate either.
-    await service().exportMarkdown({ id: created.id });
-
-    const listed = await service().list();
-    expect(listed.map((doc) => doc.id)).toEqual([created.id]);
-    await expect(service().get(created.id)).resolves.toBeTruthy();
-  });
-});
-
-// ── Import: validated, conflict-aware, never silently merging ─────────────────
-
-describe('PrdService importDocument', () => {
-  it('creates a valid import through the service, as draft — validity is not approval', async () => {
-    const filePath = await writeImportFile(importFixture({ status: 'approved' }));
-
-    const result = await service().importDocument({ filePath });
-
-    expect(result.kind).toBe('created');
-    expect(result.document.id).toBe('imported-prd-20260101-000000');
-    expect(result.document.status).toBe('draft'); // structural validity ≠ approval
-    expect(result.document.version).toBe(1);
-
-    const persisted = await service().get('imported-prd-20260101-000000');
-    expect(persisted.status).toBe('draft');
-
-    const files = await readdir(storeDir());
-    expect(files).toContain('imported-prd-20260101-000000.yaml');
-  });
-
-  it('reports identical content as a no-op without writing', async () => {
-    const created = await service().create({ name: 'Existing PRD' });
-    const before = await readFile(path.join(storeDir(), `${created.id}.yaml`), 'utf8');
-
-    const filePath = await writeImportFile(importFixture({ ...created }));
-    const result = await service().importDocument({ filePath });
-
-    expect(result.kind).toBe('identical');
-    const after = await readFile(path.join(storeDir(), `${created.id}.yaml`), 'utf8');
-    expect(after).toBe(before);
-  });
-
-  it('refuses a conflicting import with a typed error, a proposed successor, and untouched bytes', async () => {
-    const existing = await service().create({ name: 'Authority PRD' });
-    await service().linkMission({
-      prdId: existing.id,
-      missionId: 'mission-keep',
-      missionVersion: 'v1',
-      requirementIds: ['FR-0'],
-    });
-    const beforeBytes = await readFile(path.join(storeDir(), `${existing.id}.yaml`), 'utf8');
-
-    const divergent = importFixture({
-      ...existing,
-      title: 'Divergent Title',
-      sections: [
-        {
-          id: 'introduction',
-          title: 'Introduction',
-          fields: { context: 'changed', objective: '' },
-        },
-      ],
-    });
-    const filePath = await writeImportFile(divergent);
-
-    const attempt = service().importDocument({ filePath });
-    let caught: unknown;
-    try {
-      await attempt;
-    } catch (error) {
-      caught = error;
-    }
-    expect(caught).toBeInstanceOf(PrdImportConflictError);
-
-    const error = caught as PrdImportConflictError;
-    expect(error.code).toBe('PRD_IMPORT_CONFLICT');
-    expect(error.existing.id).toBe(existing.id);
-    expect(error.proposal.version).toBe(existing.version + 1); // successor proposal
-    expect(error.proposal.status).toBe('draft');
-
-    // Original authority content untouched on disk.
-    const afterBytes = await readFile(path.join(storeDir(), `${existing.id}.yaml`), 'utf8');
-    expect(afterBytes).toBe(beforeBytes);
-  });
-
-  it('acceptSuccessor persists the proposal explicitly, carrying linkages forward', async () => {
-    const existing = await service().create({ name: 'Successor Base' });
-    await service().linkMission({
-      prdId: existing.id,
-      missionId: 'mission-keep',
-      missionVersion: 'v1',
-    });
-
-    const divergent = importFixture({
-      ...existing,
-      title: 'Accepted Successor Title',
-    });
-    const filePath = await writeImportFile(divergent);
-
-    const successor = await service().acceptSuccessor({ filePath });
-    expect(successor.id).toBe(existing.id);
-    expect(successor.version).toBe(existing.version + 1);
-    expect(successor.title).toBe('Accepted Successor Title');
-    expect(successor.status).toBe('draft');
-    expect(successor.missions.map((m) => m.missionId)).toEqual(['mission-keep']);
-
-    // Persisted for a fresh reader.
-    const fresh = await service().get(existing.id);
-    expect(fresh.version).toBe(2);
-    expect(fresh.title).toBe('Accepted Successor Title');
-  });
-
-  it('refuses structurally-invalid imports with a typed error and creates nothing', async () => {
-    const cases: Array<{ name: string; body: string }> = [
-      { name: 'missing-title.yaml', body: yaml.dump({ id: 'x', status: 'draft' }) },
-      {
-        name: 'bad-status.yaml',
-        body: yaml.dump(importFixture({ status: 'not-a-status' as PrdDocument['status'] })),
-      },
-      {
-        name: 'bad-version.yaml',
-        body: yaml.dump(importFixture({ version: 0 })),
-      },
-      { name: 'not-yaml.yaml', body: '::: not yaml [\n  - {' },
-    ];
-
-    for (const fixture of cases) {
-      const filePath = path.join(projectDir, fixture.name);
-      await writeFile(filePath, fixture.body, 'utf8');
-
-      await expect(service().importDocument({ filePath })).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(
-        PrdImportInvalidError,
-      );
-    }
-
-    // Nothing was created: the authority store does not even exist yet.
-    await expect(readdir(storeDir())).rejects.toMatchObject({ code: 'ENOENT' });
-  });
-
-  it('acceptSuccessor refuses when there is no existing document to succeed', async () => {
-    const filePath = await writeImportFile(importFixture());
-    await expect(service().acceptSuccessor({ filePath })).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(PrdNotFoundError);
-  });
-});
-
-// ── No second writer: no code path reads exported Markdown back into authority ─
-
-describe('no-second-writer invariant (source-level)', () => {
-  // Resolve the package source dir whether vitest runs from the package root
-  // (turbo/pnpm test) or from the worktree root.
-  function resolveSrcDir(): string {
-    const candidates = [path.resolve('src'), path.resolve('packages/prdy/src')];
-    return candidates.find((dir) => existsSync(path.join(dir, 'service.ts'))) ?? candidates[0]!;
-  }
-
-  const srcDir = resolveSrcDir();
-  const sourceFiles = [
-    'cli.ts',
-    'index.ts',
-    'prd.ts',
-    'service.ts',
-    'templates.ts',
-    'types.ts',
-    'wizard.ts',
-  ];
-
-  it('no source file in @mosaicstack/prdy reads a .md file', async () => {
-    for (const file of sourceFiles) {
-      const text = await readFile(path.join(srcDir, file), 'utf8');
-      const readLines = text
-        .split('\n')
-        .map((line) => line.trim())
-        .filter((line) => /readFile|readFileSync|createReadStream/.test(line));
-
-      for (const line of readLines) {
-        expect(line.includes('.md'), `${file} reads a Markdown file: ${line}`).toBe(false);
-      }
-    }
-  });
-
-  it('the mosaic prdy/mission adapters never read a .md file', async () => {
-    const adapterDir = path.resolve(srcDir, '..', '..', 'mosaic', 'src', 'commands');
-    for (const file of ['prdy.ts', 'mission.ts']) {
-      const text = await readFile(path.join(adapterDir, file), 'utf8');
-      expect(text.includes("'.md'") || text.includes('.md`'), `${file} references a .md path`).toBe(
-        false,
-      );
-    }
-  });
-});

packages/prdy/src/service.ts

@@ -1,379 +0,0 @@
-import { promises as fs } from 'node:fs';
-import path from 'node:path';
-
-import yaml from 'js-yaml';
-
-import { createPrd, listPrds, parsePrdDocument, prdDirectory, savePrd } from './prd.js';
-import type {
-  PrdCreateInput,
-  PrdDocument,
-  PrdExportInput,
-  PrdExportResult,
-  PrdImportInput,
-  PrdImportResult,
-  PrdLinkMissionInput,
-  PrdMissionLinkage,
-  PrdPlanForMissionInput,
-  PrdServiceOptions,
-  PrdUpdateInput,
-} from './types.js';
-
-/**
- * PrdService is the SINGLE authority surface for PRD documents.
- *
- * Every mutation path (CLI wizard, `mosaic mission --plan`, import) routes
- * through this service; the YAML store under `docs/prdy/` is the authority and
- * exported Markdown is a generated view that no code path reads back.
- */
-
-// ── Typed errors ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-export class PrdError extends Error {
-  constructor(
-    message: string,
-    readonly code: string,
-  ) {
-    super(message);
-    this.name = 'PrdError';
-  }
-}
-
-export class PrdNotFoundError extends PrdError {
-  constructor(message: string) {
-    super(message, 'PRD_NOT_FOUND');
-    this.name = 'PrdNotFoundError';
-  }
-}
-
-export class PrdUpdateError extends PrdError {
-  constructor(message: string) {
-    super(message, 'PRD_UPDATE_INVALID');
-    this.name = 'PrdUpdateError';
-  }
-}
-
-/** Structural refusal: the import payload failed schema validation. Nothing is written. */
-export class PrdImportInvalidError extends PrdError {
-  constructor(
-    message: string,
-    readonly issues?: string,
-  ) {
-    super(message, 'PRD_IMPORT_INVALID');
-    this.name = 'PrdImportInvalidError';
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * Conflict refusal: an existing PRD shares the imported id but the content
- * diverges. Carries a PROPOSED successor (existing version + 1) that is only
- * persisted via an explicit {@link PrdService.acceptSuccessor} call — import
- * never overwrites and never merges.
- */
-export class PrdImportConflictError extends PrdError {
-  constructor(
-    message: string,
-    readonly existing: PrdDocument,
-    readonly proposal: PrdDocument,
-  ) {
-    super(message, 'PRD_IMPORT_CONFLICT');
-    this.name = 'PrdImportConflictError';
-  }
-}
-
-// ── Service ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-/** The generated-view label carried by every Markdown export. */
-export const PRD_GENERATED_VIEW_LABEL = 'generated view — do not edit';
-
-export class PrdService {
-  private readonly projectPath: string;
-
-  constructor(options: PrdServiceOptions) {
-    this.projectPath = options.projectPath;
-  }
-
-  /** Create a new PRD (version 1, draft) in the authority store. */
-  async create(input: PrdCreateInput): Promise<PrdDocument> {
-    return createPrd({
-      name: input.name,
-      projectPath: this.projectPath,
-      template: input.template,
-      interactive: false,
-    });
-  }
-
-  /** Read a PRD by id, or the most recently updated one. */
-  async get(id?: string): Promise<PrdDocument> {
-    const documents = await listPrds(this.projectPath);
-
-    if (id === undefined) {
-      const latest = documents[0];
-      if (latest === undefined) {
-        throw new PrdNotFoundError(`No PRD documents found under docs/prdy/ for this project`);
-      }
-      return latest;
-    }
-
-    const match = documents.find((doc) => doc.id === id);
-    if (match === undefined) {
-      throw new PrdNotFoundError(`PRD id not found: ${id}`);
-    }
-    return match;
-  }
-
-  /** List all PRDs in the authority store (most recently updated first). */
-  async list(): Promise<PrdDocument[]> {
-    return listPrds(this.projectPath);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Apply section field patches and bump the content version.
-   * Linkage entries are preserved; linkage writes do NOT bump the version.
-   */
-  async update(input: PrdUpdateInput): Promise<PrdDocument> {
-    const doc = await this.get(input.id);
-
-    for (const patch of input.sections) {
-      const section = doc.sections.find((candidate) => candidate.id === patch.id);
-      if (section === undefined) {
-        throw new PrdUpdateError(`Unknown section id: ${patch.id}`);
-      }
-      for (const [field, value] of Object.entries(patch.fields)) {
-        if (!(field in section.fields)) {
-          throw new PrdUpdateError(`Unknown field "${field}" on section "${patch.id}"`);
-        }
-        section.fields[field] = value;
-      }
-    }
-
-    doc.version += 1;
-    doc.updatedAt = new Date().toISOString();
-    await savePrd(doc);
-    return doc;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Record (or refresh) a mission ↔ PRD linkage on the PRD document.
-   * Persisted in the YAML authority, so it survives restarts.
-   */
-  async linkMission(input: PrdLinkMissionInput): Promise<PrdDocument> {
-    const doc = await this.get(input.prdId);
-    return this.applyLinkage(doc, input);
-  }
-
-  /** Read back the mission linkages recorded on a PRD. */
-  async listMissionLinks(prdId?: string): Promise<PrdMissionLinkage[]> {
-    const doc = await this.get(prdId);
-    return doc.missions;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Mission planning path: create a PRD for a mission AND persist the
-   * mission↔PRD linkage in a single authority write.
-   */
-  async planForMission(input: PrdPlanForMissionInput): Promise<PrdDocument> {
-    const doc = await this.create({ name: input.name, template: input.template });
-    return this.applyLinkage(doc, {
-      prdId: doc.id,
-      missionId: input.missionId,
-      missionVersion: input.missionVersion,
-      requirementIds: input.requirementIds,
-    });
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Render the PRD to a Markdown GENERATED VIEW.
-   *
-   * The output carries source identity (PRD id + version + generated-view
-   * label). It is written under `docs/prdy/<id>.md` and is NEVER read back:
-   * the authority store only loads `.yaml`/`.yml` files, and no code path in
-   * this package parses the exported Markdown.
-   */
-  async exportMarkdown(input?: PrdExportInput): Promise<PrdExportResult> {
-    const doc = await this.get(input?.id);
-    const content = renderMarkdown(doc);
-    const filePath = input?.outPath ?? path.join(prdDirectory(doc.projectPath), `${doc.id}.md`);
-
-    await fs.mkdir(path.dirname(filePath), { recursive: true });
-    await fs.writeFile(filePath, content, 'utf8');
-    return { filePath, content };
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Import a YAML PRD document.
-   *
-   * Structural validation (zod) happens BEFORE anything is proposed or
-   * written. A structurally-valid import is persisted as `draft` — validity is
-   * NOT approval. If an existing PRD shares the id with divergent content, a
-   * typed {@link PrdImportConflictError} is thrown carrying a proposed
-   * successor; the original authority document is left byte-identical on disk.
-   */
-  async importDocument(input: PrdImportInput): Promise<PrdImportResult> {
-    const incoming = await this.readImportFile(input.filePath);
-
-    const existing = (await listPrds(this.projectPath)).find((doc) => doc.id === incoming.id);
-    if (existing === undefined) {
-      const document = this.buildImportedDocument(incoming);
-      await savePrd(document);
-      return { kind: 'created', document };
-    }
-
-    if (canonicalCore(existing) === canonicalCore(incoming)) {
-      return { kind: 'identical', document: existing };
-    }
-
-    throw new PrdImportConflictError(
-      `PRD id "${incoming.id}" already exists with divergent content — refusing to overwrite. ` +
-        `Proposed successor: version ${existing.version + 1} (draft). ` +
-        `Accept explicitly with acceptSuccessor().`,
-      existing,
-      this.buildSuccessor(existing, incoming),
-    );
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Explicitly accept a conflicted import as a successor version of the
-   * existing PRD. Re-validates the source file before writing; the successor
-   * is persisted with status `draft` (acceptance of the import is not approval
-   * of the PRD) and the existing mission linkages are carried forward.
-   */
-  async acceptSuccessor(input: PrdImportInput): Promise<PrdDocument> {
-    const incoming = await this.readImportFile(input.filePath);
-
-    const existing = (await listPrds(this.projectPath)).find((doc) => doc.id === incoming.id);
-    if (existing === undefined) {
-      throw new PrdNotFoundError(
-        `No existing PRD with id "${incoming.id}" — use importDocument to create it`,
-      );
-    }
-
-    const successor = this.buildSuccessor(existing, incoming);
-    await savePrd(successor);
-    return successor;
-  }
-
-  // ── internals ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-  private async applyLinkage(doc: PrdDocument, input: PrdLinkMissionInput): Promise<PrdDocument> {
-    const entry: PrdMissionLinkage = {
-      missionId: input.missionId,
-      missionVersion: input.missionVersion,
-      prdVersion: doc.version,
-      requirementIds: input.requirementIds ?? [],
-      linkedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
-    };
-
-    // One entry per mission: refresh in place if the mission is already linked.
-    const index = doc.missions.findIndex((m) => m.missionId === entry.missionId);
-    if (index === -1) {
-      doc.missions.push(entry);
-    } else {
-      doc.missions[index] = entry;
-    }
-
-    // Linkage is mission-side metadata, not a content revision: bump the
-    // timestamp only so ids/versions stay stable for consumers.
-    doc.updatedAt = new Date().toISOString();
-    await savePrd(doc);
-    return doc;
-  }
-
-  private async readImportFile(filePath: string): Promise<PrdDocument> {
-    let raw: string;
-    try {
-      raw = await fs.readFile(filePath, 'utf8');
-    } catch (error) {
-      throw new PrdImportInvalidError(`Cannot read import file ${filePath}: ${String(error)}`);
-    }
-
-    let parsed: unknown;
-    try {
-      parsed = yaml.load(raw);
-    } catch (error) {
-      throw new PrdImportInvalidError(`Import file is not valid YAML: ${String(error)}`);
-    }
-
-    try {
-      return parsePrdDocument(parsed);
-    } catch (error) {
-      throw new PrdImportInvalidError(
-        `Import file failed PRD schema validation: ${filePath}`,
-        error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
-      );
-    }
-  }
-
-  private buildImportedDocument(incoming: PrdDocument): PrdDocument {
-    const now = new Date().toISOString();
-    return {
-      ...incoming,
-      // The import lands in THIS project's authority store.
-      projectPath: this.projectPath,
-      // A structurally-valid import is not thereby approved.
-      status: 'draft',
-      version: 1,
-      missions: [],
-      createdAt: now,
-      updatedAt: now,
-    };
-  }
-
-  private buildSuccessor(existing: PrdDocument, incoming: PrdDocument): PrdDocument {
-    return {
-      ...incoming,
-      id: existing.id,
-      projectPath: existing.projectPath,
-      status: 'draft',
-      version: existing.version + 1,
-      missions: existing.missions,
-      createdAt: existing.createdAt,
-      updatedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
-    };
-  }
-}
-
-// ── Markdown rendering (generated view) ───────────────────────────────────────
-
-function canonicalCore(doc: PrdDocument): string {
-  return JSON.stringify([doc.title, doc.template, doc.sections]);
-}
-
-function renderMarkdown(doc: PrdDocument): string {
-  const lines: string[] = [
-    '<!--',
-    `${PRD_GENERATED_VIEW_LABEL}`,
-    `source-of-truth: docs/prdy/${doc.id}.yaml (YAML authority)`,
-    `prd-id: ${doc.id}`,
-    `prd-version: ${doc.version}`,
-    `generated-at: ${new Date().toISOString()}`,
-    '-->',
-    '',
-    `# ${doc.title}`,
-    '',
-    `**Status:** ${doc.status} · **Version:** ${doc.version} · **Template:** ${doc.template}`,
-    '',
-  ];
-
-  if (doc.missions.length > 0) {
-    lines.push('## Mission Linkage', '');
-    for (const mission of doc.missions) {
-      const requirements =
-        mission.requirementIds.length > 0 ? mission.requirementIds.join(', ') : 'none selected';
-      lines.push(
-        `- mission \`${mission.missionId}\` @ version \`${mission.missionVersion}\`` +
-          ` (linked at PRD v${mission.prdVersion}) — requirements: ${requirements}`,
-      );
-    }
-    lines.push('');
-  }
-
-  for (const section of doc.sections) {
-    lines.push(`## ${section.title}`, '');
-    for (const [field, value] of Object.entries(section.fields)) {
-      lines.push(`### ${field}`, '', value.trim().length > 0 ? value : '_Not set_.', '');
-    }
-  }
-
-  lines.push('---', '', `_End of generated view for ${doc.id} v${doc.version}._`, '');
-  return lines.join('\n');
-}

packages/prdy/src/types.ts

@@ -19,31 +19,13 @@ export interface PrdSection {
   fields: Record<string, string>;
 }
 
-/**
- * Mission ↔ PRD linkage recorded on the PRD document (the YAML authority).
- *
- * `missionVersion` is the mission-side revision marker available to the CLI
- * (the gateway exposes `updatedAt` for missions — there is no numeric mission
- * version yet). `prdVersion` snapshots the PRD content version at link time.
- */
-export interface PrdMissionLinkage {
-  missionId: string;
-  missionVersion: string;
-  prdVersion: number;
-  requirementIds: string[];
-  linkedAt: string;
-}
-
 export interface PrdDocument {
   id: string;
   title: string;
   status: PrdStatus;
   projectPath: string;
   template: string;
-  /** Content revision counter. Bumped by updates and accepted imports. */
-  version: number;
   sections: PrdSection[];
-  missions: PrdMissionLinkage[];
   createdAt: string;
   updatedAt: string;
 }
@@ -54,60 +36,3 @@ export interface CreatePrdOptions {
   template?: string;
   interactive?: boolean;
 }
-
-// ── PrdService surface (single authority entry point) ─────────────────────────
-
-export interface PrdServiceOptions {
-  projectPath: string;
-}
-
-export interface PrdCreateInput {
-  name: string;
-  template?: string;
-}
-
-export interface PrdSectionPatch {
-  id: string;
-  fields: Record<string, string>;
-}
-
-export interface PrdUpdateInput {
-  /** Defaults to the most recently updated PRD. */
-  id?: string;
-  sections: PrdSectionPatch[];
-}
-
-export interface PrdLinkMissionInput {
-  /** Defaults to the most recently updated PRD. */
-  prdId?: string;
-  missionId: string;
-  missionVersion: string;
-  requirementIds?: string[];
-}
-
-export interface PrdPlanForMissionInput extends PrdLinkMissionInput {
-  name: string;
-  template?: string;
-}
-
-export interface PrdExportInput {
-  /** Defaults to the most recently updated PRD. */
-  id?: string;
-  /** Override the generated-view output path. */
-  outPath?: string;
-}
-
-export interface PrdExportResult {
-  filePath: string;
-  content: string;
-}
-
-/** Discriminated result of a non-conflicting import. */
-export type PrdImportResult =
-  | { kind: 'created'; document: PrdDocument }
-  | { kind: 'identical'; document: PrdDocument };
-
-export interface PrdImportInput {
-  /** Path to a YAML-serialized PRD document (NOT the generated Markdown view). */
-  filePath: string;
-}

packages/prdy/src/wizard.ts

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ import path from 'node:path';
 
 import { cancel, intro, isCancel, outro, select, text } from '@clack/prompts';
 
-import { PrdService } from './service.js';
-import type { CreatePrdOptions, PrdDocument, PrdSectionPatch } from './types.js';
+import { createPrd, savePrd } from './prd.js';
+import type { CreatePrdOptions, PrdDocument } from './types.js';
 
 interface WizardAnswers {
   goals: string;
@@ -11,41 +11,20 @@ interface WizardAnswers {
   milestones: string;
 }
 
-/**
- * Translate wizard answers into section patches using the same keyword
- * matching the wizard always used (first section whose id contains the
- * keyword, then first field whose name contains it, else first field).
- */
-function buildWizardPatches(doc: PrdDocument, answers: WizardAnswers): PrdSectionPatch[] {
-  const bySection = new Map<string, PrdSectionPatch>();
+function updateSectionField(doc: PrdDocument, sectionKeyword: string, value: string): void {
+  const section = doc.sections.find((candidate) => candidate.id.includes(sectionKeyword));
 
-  const add = (keyword: string, value: string): void => {
-    const section = doc.sections.find((candidate) => candidate.id.includes(keyword));
-    if (section === undefined) {
-      return;
-    }
+  if (section === undefined) {
+    return;
+  }
 
-    const fieldName =
-      Object.keys(section.fields).find((field) => field.toLowerCase().includes(keyword)) ??
-      Object.keys(section.fields)[0];
+  const fieldName =
+    Object.keys(section.fields).find((field) => field.toLowerCase().includes(sectionKeyword)) ??
+    Object.keys(section.fields)[0];
 
-    if (fieldName === undefined || section.fields[fieldName] === value) {
-      return;
-    }
-
-    const existing = bySection.get(section.id);
-    if (existing === undefined) {
-      bySection.set(section.id, { id: section.id, fields: { [fieldName]: value } });
-    } else {
-      existing.fields[fieldName] = value;
-    }
-  };
-
-  add('goal', answers.goals);
-  add('constraint', answers.constraints);
-  add('milestone', answers.milestones);
-
-  return [...bySection.values()];
+  if (fieldName !== undefined) {
+    section.fields[fieldName] = value;
+  }
 }
 
 async function promptText(message: string, initialValue = ''): Promise<string> {
@@ -84,10 +63,15 @@ async function promptTemplate(template?: string): Promise<string> {
   return choice;
 }
 
-/**
- * Interactive PRD wizard. All writes go through PrdService — the wizard is a
- * prompt layer, never a second writer path.
- */
+function applyWizardAnswers(doc: PrdDocument, answers: WizardAnswers): PrdDocument {
+  updateSectionField(doc, 'goal', answers.goals);
+  updateSectionField(doc, 'constraint', answers.constraints);
+  updateSectionField(doc, 'milestone', answers.milestones);
+
+  doc.updatedAt = new Date().toISOString();
+  return doc;
+}
+
 export async function runPrdWizard(options: CreatePrdOptions): Promise<PrdDocument> {
   intro('Mosaic PRD wizard');
 
@@ -98,15 +82,20 @@ export async function runPrdWizard(options: CreatePrdOptions): Promise<PrdDocume
   const constraints = await promptText('Key constraints');
   const milestones = await promptText('Planned milestones');
 
-  const service = new PrdService({ projectPath: options.projectPath });
-  const doc = await service.create({
+  const doc = await createPrd({
+    ...options,
     name,
     template,
+    interactive: true,
   });
 
-  const patches = buildWizardPatches(doc, { goals, constraints, milestones });
-  const updated =
-    patches.length > 0 ? await service.update({ id: doc.id, sections: patches }) : doc;
+  const updated = applyWizardAnswers(doc, {
+    goals,
+    constraints,
+    milestones,
+  });
+
+  await savePrd(updated);
 
   outro(`PRD created: ${path.join(updated.projectPath, 'docs', 'prdy', `${updated.id}.yaml`)}`);
 

scratchpads/ri-4-001-prd-authority.md

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-# Scratchpad — RI-4-001 One transitional PRD authority (RI-N3, #1275)
-
-- Objective: single PrdService authority in `@mosaicstack/prdy`; `mosaic prdy` and
-  `mission --plan` become thin adapters; mission↔PRD linkage persisted on disk;
-  Markdown export is a labeled generated view (never read back); import is
-  validated/conflict-aware with typed refusals.
-- Budget: ~35K tokens (card cap). Baselines: prdy build/lint rc=0, 0 tests;
-  mosaic build rc=0 (after root turbo build), lint rc=0, 1548 tests pass;
-  root build rc=0.
-- Plan: (1) extend store schema (version, missions linkage) (2) PrdService +
-  typed errors (3) wizard/cli route through service (4) mosaic adapters
-  (5) contract specs both packages (6) gates (7) sabotage control (8) report
-  to /var/tmp/ri-050/ri-4-001-report.md.
-- Decisions:
-  - Linkage lives ON the PRD document (`missions` array) — one authority file,
-    survives restart, no sidecar sync problems.
-  - `version` = content revision of sections/status (bumped by update/import
-    accept). Linkage writes bump `updatedAt` only, so ids/versions stay stable
-    for the card's "stable ids/versions" contract.
-  - Mission version marker = `mission.updatedAt` (gateway MissionInfo has no
-    numeric version field).
-  - Import reads YAML documents only — never the exported Markdown (keeps the
-    "no code path reads exported Markdown" invariant).
-  - Import of an existing id with identical core content → `identical` no-op;
-    divergent → typed `PrdImportConflictError` carrying proposed successor
-    (existing.version + 1, status draft, linkages preserved). Original bytes
-    untouched until explicit `acceptSuccessor`.
-  - `requirementIds` default `[]` at the mission command (no requirement
-    selection UI yet) — service accepts ids when a caller has them.
-- Progress log:
-  - [16:35] baselines captured (prdy 0 tests; mosaic 1548 after root build; root build rc=0)
-  - [16:38] store schema v2 + PrdService + wizard/cli rerouted; prdy build/lint green
-  - [16:40] mosaic adapters done; prdy spec 20/20 (found+fixed: import project-path leak, empty-store typed error, YAML timestamp coercion)
-  - [16:44] mosaic specs 9/9 (fixed commander from:'user' argv, vi.mock hoisting, restoreAllMocks wiping factory mocks)
-  - [16:45] all gates green; 4 commits (e291bfb, 2c5d208, a23826c, 540d6f1)
-  - [16:46] sabotage: linkage write removed → prdy 3 fail / mosaic 2 fail, 1548/1548 pre-existing pass; restored byte-identically; re-green 20/20 + 1557/1557
-  - [16:47] report written to /var/tmp/ri-050/ri-4-001-report.md — card complete